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6. "Did you enjoy the party last night" My classmate asked me
My classmate asked me if I had enjoyed the party the night before
7. MY friends always ask me:" What genre of music do you like most
My friends always asks me what genre of music I like most
8. "What have you done to cope with your work stress" My doctor asked me
My doctor asked me what I had done to cope with my work stress
9. "What do you often do if you are sad" Jim asked me
Jim asked me what I often did if I were sad
10. Jim asked me:" Who did you run into yesterday
Jim asked me who I had run into the day before
1. Jim asked his girlfriend how many pairs of shoes she had.
2. Peter asked Jane if she was going to London the following week.
3. Mom asked my sister if she had done the laundry.
4. Jane asked Peter whether his brother lived in London.
5. Jim asked his sister what she was doing then.
6. My classmate asked me if I had enjoyed the party the previous night.
7. My friends always ask me what genre of music I like the most.
8. My doctor asked me what I had done to cope with my work stress.
9. Jim asked me what I often did if I was sad.
10. Jim asked me who had ran into the previous day.
Như vậy, với bài tập chuyển đổi câu trực tiếp sang câu gián tiếp này, ta cần chú ý một số điểm sau:
1. Đổi thì: Hiện tại => Qúa khứ; Qúa khứ đơn => Qúa khứ hoàn thành
2. Đổi các từ chỉ thời gian:
yesterday => the previous day
now => then
last week => the previous week
next week => the following week
em nhé!
Change the following sentences into reported speech:
1.He asked me: " who is Oliver Twist?"
=> He asked me who Oliver Twist was.
2.My mother asked me:''What's the matter with you?"
=> My mother asked me what the matter with me was.
3.I asked him:"Which book do you find?"
=> I asked him which book you found.
4.He asked me:"When do you finish your work?"
=> He asked me when I finished my work.
5.Mai asked me:'' Why didn't you come?"
=> Mai asked me why I hadn't come.
6.She says:"She had a wonderful evening."
=> She says that she had a wonderful evening.
7.The teacher tells us:"You should learn harder and harder."
=> The teacher tells us that we should learn harder and harder.
8.My mom says that:"We are having a party tomorrow."
=> My mom says that we are having a party the day after.
9.I say to him:"Our teacher will come on time.
=> I say to him that our teacher will come on time.
10.Mai's parents say that:"We are going to invite twenty guests to the party."
=> Mai's parents say that we are going to invite twenty guests to the party.
Change these statements into reported speech
1. "When are you coming back?" I asked her.
=>i asked her when she was coming back
2. "When did you telephone your mother?" I asked Mary
=>I asked Mary when she had telephoned her mother(cau nay mk thay phone hop ly hon)
3. "How far do i have to walk?" She asked.
=>She asked how far she had to walk
4. "What are you doing?" He asked.
=>He asked me what i was doing
5. "Why are you so late?" The teacher asked him.
=>The teacher asked him why he was so late
6. I asked the doctor, "How many times a day should i take the medicine?"
=>i asked the doctor how many times a day i should take the medicine7. "What time does the plane arrive?" We asked.
=>We asked what time the plane arrived
8. "Why didn't you phone?" My father asked me.
=>My father asked me why i hadn't phoned
9. "Where did you stay in Paris?" He asked her.
=>He asked her where she had stayed in Paris
10. "Who did you see at the meeting?" My father asked me.
=>My father asked me who i had seen at the meeting
11. "Where are you going?" I asked her.
=>I asked her where she was going
12. "How are you?" He asked me.
=>He asked me how i was
13. "How did you go to school?" She asked.
=>She asked me how i had gone to school
1.Jim said to me: “They will build a new bridge across this river this year.”
A. Jim said to me that they will build a new bridge across this river this year.
B.Jim said to me that they would build a new bridge across this river this year.
C.Jim said to me that they would build a new bridge across that river that year.
2. My mother often tells me: “You need to take care of yourself.”
A.My mother often tells me that I need to take care of yourself.
B.My mother often tells me that I need to take care of herself.
C.My mother often tells me that I need to take care of myself.
3. Peter informed me: “They canceled the meeting yesterday.”
A.Peter informed me that they canceled the meeting yesterday.
B.Peter informed me that they had canceled the meeting yesterday.
C.Peter informed me that they had canceled the meeting the day before.
4. Peter and Jane said to me: “Our wedding will be held next week.”
A.Peter and Jane said to me that my wedding would be held next week.
B.Peter and Jane said to me that their wedding would be held the next week.
C.Peter and Jane said to me that their wedding would be held the following week.
5. I told him: “I am busy this week so I can’t come to your party.”
A. I told him that I was busy this week so l can’t come to my party.
B. I told him that I was busy that week so I couldn’t come to my party.
C.I told him that I was busy that week so I couldn’t come to his party.
6. The doctor said: “You will suffer from diabetes if you don’t reduce sugar in your daily meals.”
A.The doctor said I would suffer from diabetes if I didn’t reduce sugar in my daily meals.
B. The doctor said I would suffer from diabetes if I don’t reduce sugar in my daily meals.
C.The doctor said I suffered from diabetes if I didn’t reduce sugar in my daily meals.
7. Peter asked me: “Would you go to the prom with me?”
A.Peter asked me if I would go to the prom with me.
B. Peter asked me whether I would go to the prom with him.
C. Peter asked me whether would I go to the prom with him.
8. My father asked me:“Where are you going?”
A. My father asked me where was I going.
B.My father asked me where you were going,
C.My father asked me where I was going,
9. Oliver asked me: “What will you do if you have a day off?”
A.Oliver asked me what I would do if I have a day off.
B.Oliver asked me what I would do If I had a day off.
C. Oliver asked me what would I do if I have a day off.
10. My brother asked me: “How can I open this box?”
A. My brother asked me how I could open that box.
B.My brother asked me how to open that box.
C. My brother asked me how he could open this box.
change these sentences into indirect speech
1, what is your nam
she asked me what my name was
2,how many children do you have
they asked her how many children she had
3,what exam will you take
i asked him what exam he would take
4,where is he from
i asked minh where he was from
5. she asked me "how old are you"
she asked me how old i was
6,john said ' how long does it take you to get to london, mary ?"
john asked mary how long it took her to get to London
7,the policeman asked the little girl "what is your name"
the policeman asked the little girl what her name was
8, he said " where can i find her in this town?"
he asked me where he could find her in that town
1, She asked me ''will it rain tomorrow''
She asked me if it would rain the next day
2, lan said'' i can't tell you about my ploblem''
Ian said he couldn't tell me about his problem
3, ''when do your children go to my house'' she asked mr brown
She asked Mr Brown when his children went to her house
4, Tuan said ''I have to do there home and you can't help me''
Tuan said he had to do there home and I couldn't help him
5, Thu asked me ''Did you study English with your brother''
Thu asked me if I had studied English with my brother
6, Liz said to her friend '' do you like to atten the couse with me''
Liz asked if her friend liked to attend the course with her
7, Ba asked Tam '' How often do you wash your clothes''
Ba asked Tam how often she washed her clothes
8, ''May I Brown your dictionary for Lan'' Nga asked Hoa
Nga asked Hoa if she might borrow Hoa's dictionary for Lan
9, The kirds said to her ''I don't like your class, I don't like you friend and their behavior but i like you candies and cakes''
The kids said to her that they didn't like her class, they didn't like her friends and their behavior but they like her candies and cakes
10, The girl asked the boy '' May you keep your hand away my hand''
The girl asked the boy if he might keep his hand away her hand
Nó là câu gián tiếp chứ không phải câu bị động bạn ạ :>
1, She asked me ''will it rain tomorrow''
She asked me if it would rain the next day
2, lan said'' i can't tell you about my ploblem''
Lan said she couldn't tell me about her problem
3, ''when do your children go to my house'' she asked mr brown
She asked mr brown when his children went to her house.
4, Tuan said ''I have to do there home and you can't help me''
Tuan said he had to do there home and I couldn't help him
5, Thu asked me ''Did you study English with your brother''
Thu asked me if I had studied English with my brother
6, Liz said to her friend '' do you like to atten the couse with me''
Liz said to her friend if she liked to attend the course with Liz
7, Ba asked Tam '' How often do you wash your clothes''
Ba asked Tam how often she washed her clothes
8, ''May I Brown your dictionary for Lan'' Nga asked Hoa
Nga asked Hoa if she might borrow her dictionary for Lan
9, The kirds said to her ''I don't like your class, I don't like you friend and their behavior but i like you candies and cakes''
The kids said to her they didn't like her class, they didn't like her friends and her friends's behavior but they liked her candies and cakes
10, The girl asked the boy '' May you keep your hand away my hand''
The girls asked the boy if he might keep his hand away her hand
B1.Change the direct sentences below into indirect sentences
1.Many doctor say:" Teenagers undergo many physical and mental changes during their puberty"
➜ Many doctors say that teenagers underwent many physical and mental changes during their puberty.
2.Sometimes my mother tells me :" You don't have to be so tense"
➜ Sometimes my mother tells me that I didn't have to be so tense.
3.He told me :" You may have trouble if you don't do your homework"
➜ He told me that I might have trouble if I didn't do my homework.
B2.Turn the questions directly below into indirect sentences
1."Have you done the laundry",Mom asked my sister
➜ Mom asked my sister if she had done the laundry.
2."Does your brother live in London,Peter?" Jane asked
➜ Jane asked Peter whether his brother lived in London.
3."Did you enjoy the party last night?" My classmate asked me
➜ My classmate asked me if I had enjoyed the party the night before.
4."What have you done to cope with your work stress?" My doctor asked me
➜ My doctor asked me what I had done to cope with my work stress.
5."What do you often do if you are sad?" Jim asked me
➜ Jim asked me what I often did if I was sad.
6.Jim asked me:" Who did you run into yesterday?"
➜ Jim asked me who I ran into the day before.
B1:
1. Many doctors say teenagers underwent many physical and mental changes during their puberty.
2. Sometimes my mother tells me I didn't have to be so tense.
3. He told me I might have trouble if I didn't do my homewok.
B2:
1. Mom asked my sister if she had done the laundry.
2. Jane asked whether Peter's brother lived in London.
3. My classmate asked me if I enjoyed the party the night before.
4. My doctor asked me what I had done to cope with my work stress.
5. Jim asked me what I often did if I were sad.
6. Jim asked me who I had ran into the day before.