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\(B=\frac{-2a\sqrt{a}+2a^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\right)\left(a-1\right)}\)
\(C=-x\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}-1\)
\(D=x-\sqrt{x}+1\)
a) \(\sqrt{4\left(a-3\right)^2}=2\left(a-3\right)=2a-6\)
b) \(\sqrt{a^2\left(a+1\right)^2}=a\left(a+1\right)=a^2+a\)
c) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{16a^4b^6}{128a^6b^6}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{8a^2}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{8}\left|a\right|}=\dfrac{1}{-\sqrt{8}a}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{8}}{8a}\)
a: \(\sqrt{4\left(a-3\right)^2}=2\cdot\left(a-3\right)=2a-6\)
b: \(\sqrt{a^2\left(a+1\right)^2}=a\left(a+1\right)=a^2+a\)
c: \(\dfrac{\sqrt{16a^4b^6}}{\sqrt{128a^6b^6}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{16a^4b^6}{128a^6b^6}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{8a^2}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{16a^2}}=-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{4a}\)
cau c í mk thấy bn chép sai đề nên mk sửa lại đề rồi bạn xem lại đề rồi so với bài làm của mk nha có j ko hiểu thì ib mk nha
\(a)VT = \dfrac{{{{\left( {\sqrt a + 1} \right)}^2} - 4\sqrt a }}{{\sqrt a - 1}} + \dfrac{{a + \sqrt a }}{{\sqrt a }}\\ = \dfrac{{a + 2\sqrt a + 1 - 4\sqrt a }}{{\sqrt a - 1}} + \dfrac{{\sqrt a \left( {\sqrt a + 1} \right)}}{{\sqrt a }}\\ = \dfrac{{a - 2\sqrt a + 1}}{{\left( {\sqrt a - 1} \right)}} + \sqrt a + 1\\ = \dfrac{{{{\left( {\sqrt a - 1} \right)}^2}}}{{\sqrt a - 1}} + \sqrt a + 1\\ = \sqrt a - 1 + \sqrt a + 1\\ = 2\sqrt a = VP (đpcm) \)
\(b)VT = \dfrac{{x\sqrt x + y\sqrt y }}{{\sqrt x + \sqrt y }} - {\left( {\sqrt x - \sqrt y } \right)^2}\\ = \dfrac{{\left( {\sqrt x + \sqrt y } \right)\left( {x - \sqrt {xy} + y} \right)}}{{\sqrt x + \sqrt y }} - \left( {x - 2\sqrt {xy} + y} \right)\\ = x - \sqrt {xy} + y - x + 2\sqrt {xy} - y\\ = \sqrt {xy} (đpcm)\\ c)VT = \dfrac{{a\sqrt b - b\sqrt a }}{{\sqrt {ab} }}:\dfrac{{a - b}}{{\sqrt a + \sqrt b }}\\ = \dfrac{{\sqrt {ab} \left( {\sqrt a - \sqrt b } \right)}}{{\sqrt {ab} }}.\dfrac{{\sqrt a + \sqrt b }}{{a - b}}\\ = \sqrt a - \sqrt b .\dfrac{{\sqrt a + \sqrt b }}{{a - b}}\\ = \dfrac{{\left( {\sqrt a - \sqrt b } \right)\left( {\sqrt a + \sqrt b } \right)}}{{a - b}}\\ = \dfrac{{a - b}}{{a - b}} = 1 (đpcm)\\ d)VT = \left[ {\dfrac{{{{\left( {\sqrt a - \sqrt b } \right)}^2} + 4\sqrt {ab} }}{{\sqrt a + \sqrt b }} - \dfrac{{a\sqrt b - b\sqrt a }}{{\sqrt {ab} }}} \right]:\sqrt b \\ = \dfrac{{a - 2\sqrt {ab} + b + 4\sqrt {ab} }}{{\sqrt a + \sqrt b }} - \dfrac{{\sqrt {ab} \left( {\sqrt a - \sqrt b } \right)}}{{\sqrt {ab} }}:\sqrt b \\ = \dfrac{{{{\left( {\sqrt a + \sqrt b } \right)}^2}}}{{\sqrt a + \sqrt b }} - \left( {\sqrt a - \sqrt b } \right):\sqrt b \\ = \sqrt a + \sqrt b - \sqrt a + \sqrt b :\sqrt b \\ = \dfrac{{2\sqrt b }}{{\sqrt b }} = 2 (đpcm) \)
Câu c đề sai (đã sửa)
\(a, A=2\sqrt{x-1}-3\sqrt{x-1}-4\sqrt{x-1}=\left(2-3-4\right)\sqrt{x-1}=-5\sqrt{x-1}\)
\(b, B=\frac{2}{x+y}.\left(x+y\right)\sqrt{\frac{3}{4}}=2\sqrt{\frac{3}{4}}=2.\frac{1}{2}.\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3}\)
a, \(\dfrac{b}{\left(a-4\right)^2}.\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(a-4\right)^4}{b^2}}=\dfrac{b}{\left(a-4\right)^2}.\dfrac{\left(a-4\right)^2}{b}=1\)
b, Đặt \(B=\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-y\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\)
\(\sqrt{x}=a,\sqrt{y}=b\)
Ta có: \(B=\dfrac{a^3-b^3}{a-b}=\dfrac{\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)}{a-b}=a^2+ab+b^2\)
\(\Rightarrow B=x+\sqrt{xy}+y\)
Vậy...
c, \(\dfrac{a}{\left(b-2\right)^2}.\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(b-2\right)^4}{a^2}}=\dfrac{a}{\left(b-2\right)^2}.\dfrac{\left(b-2\right)^2}{a}=1\)
d, \(2x+\dfrac{\sqrt{1-6x+9x^2}}{3x-1}=2x+\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(3x-1\right)^2}}{3x-1}=2x+1\)
a:b(a−4)2.√(a−4)4b2(b>0;a≠4)b(a−4)2.(a−4)4b2(b>0;a≠4)
= \(\dfrac{b}{\left(a-4\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{\left[\left(a-4\right)^2\right]^2}}{\sqrt{b^2}}\)
=\(\dfrac{b}{\left(a-4\right)^2}.\dfrac{\left(a-4\right)^2}{b}\)
= 1 ( nhân tử với tử mẫu với mẫu rồi rút gọn)
b:x√x−y√y√x−√y(x≥0;y≥0;x≠0)xx−yyx−y(x≥0;y≥0;x≠0)
=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x^3}-\sqrt{y^3}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\)
=\(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^3-\left(\sqrt{y}\right)^3}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\)
=\(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right).\left(x+\sqrt{xy}+y\right)}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\)(áp dụng hằng đẳng thức )
= (x+\(\sqrt{xy}\)+y)
c:a(b−2)2.√(b−2)4a2(a>0;b≠2)a(b−2)2.(b−2)4a2(a>0;b≠2)
Tương tự câu a
d:x(y−3)2.√(y−3)2x2(x>0;y≠3)x(y−3)2.(y−3)2x2(x>0;y≠3)
tương tự câu a
e:2x +√1−6x+9x23x−1
= \(2x+\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(3x\right)^2-6x+1}}{3x-1}\)
= 2x+\(\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(3x-1\right)^2}}{3x-1}\)(hằng đẳng thức)
=2x+\(\dfrac{3x-1}{3x-1}\)
=2x+1
Bài 1:
a: \(A=\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{xy}+y\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{xy}+y-x-\sqrt{xy}-y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}\)
b: \(\sqrt{xy}>=0;x-\sqrt{xy}+y>0\)
Do đó: A>=0
b, x-y+\(\sqrt{xy^2}\)-y\(^3\) =(x-y)+(\(\sqrt{xy^2}\)-\(\sqrt[3]{y^3}\)). =(\(\sqrt{x}\)-\(\sqrt{y}\))(\(\sqrt{x}\)+\(\sqrt{y}\))+\(\sqrt{y^2}\)(\(\sqrt{ }x\)-\(\sqrt{y}\)). =(\(\sqrt{x}\)-\(\sqrt{y}\))(\(\sqrt{x}\)+\(\sqrt{y}\)+\(\sqrt{y^2}\)). =(\(\sqrt{x}\)-\(\sqrt{y}\))(\(\sqrt{x}\)+\(\sqrt{y}\)+y) (vì y>0).
a, \(\sqrt{a^3}\)-\(\sqrt{b^3}\)+\(\sqrt{a^2b}\)-\(\sqrt{ab^2}\)
=(\(\sqrt{a^3}\)-\(\sqrt{b^3}\))+(\(\sqrt{a^2b}\)-\(\sqrt{ab^2}\)). =(\(\sqrt{a}\)-\(\sqrt{b}\))(a+\(\sqrt{ab}\)+b)+\(\sqrt{ab}\)(\(\sqrt{a}\)-\(\sqrt{b}\)). =(\(\sqrt{a}\)-\(\sqrt{b}\))(a+\(\sqrt{ab}\)+b+\(\sqrt{ab}\)). =(\(\sqrt{a}\)-\(\sqrt{b}\))(a+2\(\sqrt{ab}\)+b). =(\(\sqrt{a}\)-\(\sqrt{b}\))(\(\sqrt{a}\)+\(\sqrt{b}\))\(^2\) =(a-b)(\(\sqrt{a}\)+\(\sqrt{b}\))