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Bài 3:
\(a,=3x\left(y-4x+6y^2\right)\\ b,=5xy\left(x^2-6x+9\right)=5xy\left(x-3\right)^2\\ d,=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-12\right)\\ f,=2x\left(x-y\right)\left(5x-4y\right)\\ g,=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2+3x\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(4x-2\right)=2\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)\\ h,=x^2\left(1-5x\right)+3xy\left(5x-1\right)=x\left(1-5x\right)\left(x-3y\right)\\ i,=x\left(x-2\right)+4\left(x-2\right)=\left(x+4\right)\left(x-2\right)\\ j,=x^2-2x-3x+6=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\\ k,=4x^2-12x+3x-9=\left(x-3\right)\left(4x+3\right)\\ l,=\left(x+5\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-y+5\right)\left(x+y+5\right)\\ m,=x^2-\left(2y-6\right)^2=\left(x-2y+6\right)\left(x+2y-6\right)\\ n,=\left(x^2+5x+4\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)-24\\ =\left(x^2+5x+5\right)^2-1-24\\ =\left(x^2+5x+5\right)^2-25\\ =\left(x^2+5x\right)\left(x^2+5x+10\right)\\ =x\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2+5x+10\right)\)
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b: =>(x+1)(x-1)-(x+3)(x-3)=2x^2+6x
=>2x^2+6x=x^2-1-x^2+9=8
=>2x^2+6x-8=0
=>x^2+3x-4=0
=>(x+4)(x-1)=0
=>x=-4 hoặc x=1(loại)
a: =>x^3+2x-2x(x^2+1)=0
=>x^3+2x-2x^3-2x=0
=>-x^3=0
=>x=0(nhận)
c: =>(x-2)(x+2)-(x+5)^2=x^2-8
=>x^2-4-x^2-10x-25=x^2-8
=>x^2-8=-10x-29
=>x^2+10x+21=0
=>(x+3)(x+7)=0
=>x=-3 hoặc x=-7
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\(d,=\dfrac{3y}{5x\left(x-y\right)}\\ e,=\dfrac{5x\left(x+2\right)\left(2-x\right)}{4\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{-5x}{4}\\ f,=\dfrac{3\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}{2\left(x+5\right)\left(6-x\right)}=\dfrac{-3\left(x+6\right)}{2\left(x+5\right)}\\ g,=\dfrac{3xy\left(x-3y\right)\left(x+3y\right)}{2x^2y^2\left(x-3y\right)}=\dfrac{3\left(x+3y\right)}{2xy}\\ h,=\dfrac{45x^2y\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{10xy\left(y-x\right)}=\dfrac{-9x\left(x+y\right)}{2}\\ i,=\dfrac{12\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)}{3\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)^2}=\dfrac{4\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)}{a-b}\)
e: \(=\dfrac{5\left(x+2\right)}{4\left(x-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-2\left(x-2\right)}{x+2}=\dfrac{-10}{4}=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
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6) \(\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=8x^3+4x^2+\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{8}\)
7) \(\left(x-3\right)^3=x^3-9x^2+27x-27\)
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