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a, 2.(x – 5)+7 = 77
<=> 2.(x – 5) = 70 <=> x – 5 = 35 <=> x = 40
b, x - 1 3 - 3 5 : 3 4 + 2 . 2 3 = 14
<=> x - 1 3 - 3 + 2 4 = 14
<=> x - 1 3 = 14 + 3 - 16 = 1
<=> x – 1 = 1 <=> x = 2
c, 1 + 2 + 2 2 + 2 3 + . . . + 2 2016 = 2 x - 1 - 1
Đặt: A = 1 + 2 + 2 2 + 2 3 + . . . + 2 2016 => 2A = 2 + 2 2 + 2 3 + . . . + 2 2017
=> 2A – A = ( 2 + 2 2 + 2 3 + . . . + 2 2017 ) – ( 1 + 2 + 2 2 + 2 3 + . . . + 2 2016 )
=> A = 2 2017 - 1
Ta có: 1 + 2 + 2 2 + 2 3 + . . . + 2 2016 = 2 x - 1 - 1 => 2 2017 - 1 = 2 x - 1 - 1 => x = 2018
d, 5 2 x - 3 - 2 . 5 2 = 5 2 . 3
<=> 5 2 x - 3 = 5 2 . 3 + 5 2 . 2
<=> 5 2 x - 3 = 5 2 . ( 3 + 2 )
<=> 5 2 x - 3 = 5 3
<=> 2x – 3 = 3 => x = 3
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b) 32x = 81
32x = 34
=> 2x = 4
=> x = 2
a). 52x-3 – 2.52 = 52 .3
52x: 53 = 52 .3 + 2.52
52x: 53 = 52 .5
52x = 52 .5.53
52x = 56
=> 2x = 6
=> x=3
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\(\Rightarrow5^{2x-3}=5^2\cdot3+5^2\cdot2=5^2\cdot5=5^3\\ \Rightarrow2x-3=3\\ \Rightarrow x=3\)
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\(5^{2x-3}-2.5^2=5^2.3\)
\(\Rightarrow5^{2x-3}-50=75\)
\(\Rightarrow5^{2x-3}=125=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-3=3\Rightarrow2x=6\Rightarrow x=3\)
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5²ˣ⁻³ - 2.5² = 5².3
5²ˣ⁻³ - 2.25 = 25.3
5²ˣ⁻³ - 50 = 75
5²ˣ⁻³ = 75 + 50
5²ˣ⁻³ = 125
5²ˣ⁻³ =5³
2x - 3 = 3
2x = 3 + 3
2x = 6
x = 6 : 2
x = 3
\(5^{2x-3}-2.5^2=5^2.3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^{2x}:5^3-50=75\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^{2x}:5^3=75+50\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^{2x}:5^3=125\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^{2x}=125.5^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^{2x}=5^3.5^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^{2x}=5^6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=6:2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy x=3
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a) 52x - 3 - 2 . 52 = 52 . 3
x - 3/52 - 2 = 3
x = 3 + 2 + 3/52
x = 263/52
b) 740 / (x + 10) = 102 - 2 . 13
740 / (x + 10) = 76
x + 10 = 740 / 76
x + 10 = 185/19
x = 185/19 - 10
x = -5/19
c) 65 - 4x + 2 = 20140
65 - 4x = 20140 - 2
65 - 4x = 20138
4x = 65 - 20138
4x = -20073
x = -20073/4
d) 120 + 2 . (3x - 17) = 214
60 + 3 . x - 17 = 107
20 + x - 17/3 = 107/3
20 + x = 107/3 + 17/3
20 + x = 124/3
x = 124/3 - 20
x = 64/3
e) 41 - 2x + 1 = 9
42 - 2x = 9
21 - x = 9/2
x = 21 - 9/2
x = 33/2
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a) \(\left(3x-3^4\right).7^5=3.7^7\)
\(3x-3^4=3.\left(7^7:7^5\right)\)
\(3x-3^4=3.7^2\)
\(3x-3^4=3.49\)
\(3x-81=147\)
\(3x=147+81\)
\(3x=228\)
\(x=228:3\)
\(x=76\)
b) \(4^{2x-5}-3.4^2=4^2\)
\(4^{2x-5}-3.16=16\)
\(4^{2x-5}-48=16\)
\(4^{2x-5}=16+48\)
\(4^{2x-5}=64\)
\(4^{2x-5}=4^3\)
\(2x-5=3\)
\(2x=3+5\)
\(2x=8\)
\(x=8:2\)
\(x=4\)
\(5^{2x-3}-2.5^2=5^2.3\)
\(5^{2x-3}-2.25=25.3\)
\(5^{2x-3}-50=75\)
\(5^{2x-3}=75+50\)
\(5^{2x-3}=125\)
\(5^{2x-3}=5^3\)
\(2x-3=3\)
\(2x=3+3\)
\(2x=6\)
\(x=6:2\)
\(x=3\)
a,(3x-3^4).7^5=3.7^7 b,4^2x-3 -3.4^2=4^2 c,5^2x-3 -2.5^2=5^2.3
3x-3^4=(3.7^7):7^5 4^2x-3 -3.16=16 5^2x-3-2.25=25.3
3x-81=3.7^2 4^2x-3-48=16 5^2x-3-50=75
3x-81=3.49 4^2x-3=16+48 5^2x-3=75+50
3x-81=147 4^2x-3=64 5^2x-3=125
3x=147+81 4^2x-3=4^3 5^2x-3=5^3
3x=228 2x-3=3 2x-3=3
x=228:3 2x=3+3 2x=3+3
x=76 2x=6 2x=6
Vậy=76 x=6:2 x=6:2
x=3 x=3
Vậy x=3 Vậy x=3