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\(\left(8x^3-60x^2+150x-125\right)-\left(27x^3-108x^2+144x-64\right)+\left(x^3+3x^2+3x+1\right)=0\)
\(-18x^3+51x^2+9x-60=0\)
\(\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-4\right)=0\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-1\\x=\frac{4}{3}\end{array}\right.\)
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a, \(\frac{x+16}{49}+\frac{x+18}{47}=\frac{x+20}{45}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1+\frac{x+16}{49}+1+\frac{x+18}{47}=\frac{x+20}{45}-1+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+16+49}{49}+\frac{x+18+47}{47}=\frac{x+20+45}{45}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+65}{49}+\frac{x+65}{47}-\frac{x+65}{45}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+65\right)\left(\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{47}-\frac{1}{45}\right)=0\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{47}-\frac{1}{45}\)>0
\(\Rightarrow x+65=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-65\)
Vậy x = -65
b, \(\frac{x-69}{30}+\frac{x-67}{32}+\frac{x-65}{34}=\frac{x-63}{36}+\frac{x-61}{38}+\frac{x-59}{40}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-69}{30}-1+\frac{x-67}{32}-1+\frac{x-65}{34}-1+\frac{x-63}{36}-1+\frac{x-61}{38}-1+\frac{x-59}{40}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-99}{30}+\frac{x-99}{32}+\frac{x-99}{34}-\frac{x-99}{36}-\frac{x-99}{38}-\frac{x-99}{40}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-99\right)\left(\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{34}-\frac{1}{36}-\frac{1}{38}-\frac{1}{40}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{34}-\frac{1}{36}-\frac{1}{38}-\frac{1}{40}\)>0
\(\Rightarrow x-99=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=99\)
Vậy x =99
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\(\frac{x+2}{2008}+\frac{x+3}{2007}+\frac{x+4}{2006}+\frac{x+2028}{6}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2}{2008}+\frac{x+3}{2007}+\frac{x+4}{2006}+\frac{x+2010+18}{6}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2}{2008}+\frac{x+3}{2007}+\frac{x+4}{2006}+\frac{x+2010}{6}+3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x+2}{2008}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{2007}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{2006}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2010}{6}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2010}{2008}+\frac{x+2010}{2007}+\frac{x+2010}{2006}+\frac{x+2010}{6}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2010\right)\left(\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2007}+\frac{1}{2006}+6\right)=0\)
Vì :\(\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2007}+\frac{1}{2006}+\frac{1}{6}\ne0\)
=> x + 2010 = 0
=> x = -2010
b) \(\frac{x-3}{2011}+\frac{x-2}{2012}=\frac{x-2012}{2}+\frac{x-2011}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-3}{2011}+\frac{x-2}{2012}-\frac{x-2012}{2}-\frac{x-2011}{3}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x-3}{2011}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{2012}-1\right)-\left(\frac{x-2012}{2}-1\right)-\left(\frac{x-2011}{3}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-2014}{2011}+\frac{x-2014}{2012}-\frac{x-2014}{2}-\frac{x-2014}{3}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2014\right)\left(\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\ne0\)
=> x - 2014 = 0
=> x = 2014
c) \(\frac{x+1}{65}+\frac{x+3}{63}=\frac{x+5}{61}+\frac{x+7}{59}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{65}+\frac{x+3}{63}-\frac{x+5}{61}-\frac{x+7}{59}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x+1}{65}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{63}+1\right)-\left(\frac{x+5}{61}+1\right)-\left(\frac{x+7}{59}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+66}{65}+\frac{x+66}{63}-\frac{x+66}{61}-\frac{x+66}{59}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+66\right)\left(\frac{1}{65}+\frac{1}{63}-\frac{1}{61}-\frac{1}{59}\right)=0\)
Vì :\(\frac{1}{65}+\frac{1}{63}-\frac{1}{61}-\frac{1}{59}\ne0\)
=> x + 66 = 0
=> x = -66
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a) x - 1 / x + 1 / x + 1 = 2x - 1/x^2 + x
ĐKXĐ:x khác 0;-1
<=>(x - 1)(x + 1) / x(x + 1) + x / x(x+1) = 2x + 1 / x(x + 1)
=>(x - 1)(x + 1) + x = 2x + 1
<=>x^2 - 1^2 + x = 2x + 1
<=>x^2 + x - 2x - 1 - 1 = 0
<=>x^2 - x - 2 = 0
<=>x^2 + x - 2x - 2 = 0
<=>x(x + 1) - 2(x + 1) = 0
<=>(x - 2)(x + 1) = 0
<=>x - 2 = 0
x + 1 = 0
<=>x = 2(t/m)
x = -1(loại vì ĐKXĐ: x khác 0;-1)
Vậy S = {2}
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a) 3x - 2(5 + 2x) =45 - 2x
=> 3x - 10 - 4x = 45 - 2x
=> 3x - 4x + 2x = 45 + 10
=> x = 55
b) \(\frac{x-3}{5}=6-\frac{1-2x}{3}\)
=> \(\frac{x-3}{5}=\frac{2x+17}{3}\)
=> 5(2x + 17) = 3(x - 3)
=> 10x + 85 = 3x - 9
=> 7x = -94
=> x = -94/7
c) \(\frac{5\left(x-1\right)+2}{6}-\frac{7x-1}{4}=\frac{2\left(2x+1\right)}{7}-5\)
=> \(\frac{5x-3}{6}-\frac{7x-1}{4}=\frac{4x-33}{7}\)
=> \(\frac{10x-6}{12}-\frac{21x-3}{12}=\frac{4x-33}{7}\)
=> \(\frac{-11x-3}{12}=\frac{4x-33}{7}\)
=> (-11x - 3).7 = (4x - 33).12
= -77x - 21 = 48x - 396
=> x = 3
d) (x - 1)(5x + 3) = (3x - 8)(x - 1)
=> (x - 1)(5x + 3) - (3x - 8)(x -1) = 0
=> (x - 1)(2x + 11) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\2x+11=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-5,5\end{cases}}\)
e) (x - 1)(x2 + 5x - 2) - (x3 - 1) = 0
=> (x - 1)(x2 + 5x - 2) - (x - 1)(x2 + x + 1) = 0
=> (x - 1)(4x - 3) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\4x-3=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=0,75\end{cases}}\)
f) \(\frac{x-17}{33}+\frac{x-21}{29}+\frac{x}{25}=4\)
=> \(\left(\frac{x-17}{33}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-21}{29}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x}{25}-2\right)=0\)
=> \(\frac{x-50}{33}+\frac{x-50}{29}+\frac{x-50}{25}=0\)
=> \(\left(x-50\right)\left(\frac{1}{33}+\frac{1}{29}+\frac{1}{25}\right)=0\)
=> x - 50 = 0 (Vì \(\frac{1}{33}+\frac{1}{29}+\frac{1}{25}\ne0\))
=> x = 50
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b, \(\frac{x-3}{5}=6-\frac{1-2x}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-3}{5}=\frac{17+2x}{3}\Leftrightarrow3x-9=85+10x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x=94\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{94}{7}\)
f, sửa : \(\frac{x+1}{65}+\frac{x+3}{63}=\frac{x+5}{61}+\frac{x+7}{59}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{65}+1+\frac{x+3}{63}+1=\frac{x+5}{61}+1+\frac{x+7}{59}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+66}{65}+\frac{x+66}{63}=\frac{x+66}{61}+\frac{x+66}{59}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+66}{65}+\frac{x+66}{63}-\frac{x+66}{61}-\frac{x+66}{59}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+66\right)\left(\frac{1}{65}+\frac{1}{63}-\frac{1}{61}-\frac{1}{59}\ne0\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-66\)
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`a,4x-10=0 `
`<=> 4x=10`
`<=>x=10/4`
`<=>x=5/2`
`b, 7-3x=9-x `
`<=>-3x+x=9-7`
`<=>-2x=2`
`<=>x=-1`
`c, 2x-(3-5x) = 4(x+3)`
`<=>2x-3+5x=4x+12`
`<=>2x+5x-4x=12+3`
`<=>3x=15`
`<=>x=5`
`d, 5-(6-x)=4(3-2x) `
`<=>5-6+x=12-8x`
`<=>x+8x=12-5+6`
`<=>9x=13`
`<=>x=13/9`
`e, 4(x+3)=-7x+17 `
`<=>4x+12=-7x+17`
`<=>4x+7x=17-12`
`<=>11x=5`
`<=>x=5/11`
`f, 5(x-3) - 4=2(x-1)+7`
`<=>5x-15-4=2x-2+7`
`<=>5x-2x=15+4-2+7`
`<=>3x=24`
`<=>x=8`
`g, 5(x-3)-4=2(x-1)+7 `
`<=>5x-15-4=2x-2+7`
`<=>5x-2x=15+4-2+7`
`<=>3x=24`
`<=>x=8`
`h,4(3x-2)-3(x-4)=7x+20`
`<=>12x-8-3x+12=7x+20`
`<=>12x-3x-7x=20+8+12`
`<=>2x=40`
`<=>x=20`
a)\(2x^3+7x^2+7x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\cdot\left(x^3+1\right)+7x\cdot\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\cdot\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x^2+x+1\right)+7x\cdot\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left[2\cdot\left(x^2+x+1\right)+7x\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(2x^2-2x+2+7x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(2x^2+5x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(2x+1\right)\cdot\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\2x+1=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\frac{-1}{2}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)\(\frac{x+1}{65}+\frac{x+3}{63}=\frac{x+5}{61}+\frac{x+7}{59}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{65}+\frac{x+3}{63}-\frac{x+5}{61}-\frac{x+7}{59}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+1}{65}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{63}+1\right)-\left(\frac{x+5}{61}+1\right)-\left(\frac{x+7}{59}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+66}{65}+\frac{x+66}{63}-\frac{x+66}{61}-\frac{x+66}{59}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+66\right)\cdot\left(\frac{1}{65}+\frac{1}{63}-\frac{1}{61}-\frac{1}{59}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+66=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-66\)