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Bài 1 :
Để phương trình có 2 nghiệm x1 , x2
\(\Rightarrow\Delta'=\left(-1\right)^2-\left(2m-1\right)\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow m\le1\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Khi đó phương trình có 2 nghiệm x1 , x2 thỏa mãn
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x_1+x_2=2\\x_1x_2=2m-1\end{cases}}\)
Mà \(3x_1+2x_2=1\Rightarrow x_1+2\left(x_1+x_2\right)=1\Rightarrow x_1+2.2=1\Rightarrow x_1=-3\)
Vì \(x_1=-3\) là 1 nghiệm của phương trình
\(\Rightarrow\left(-3\right)^2-2\left(-3\right)+2m-1=0\Rightarrow m=-7\)
Bài 2 :
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm4\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{2x-1}{x+4}-\frac{3x-1}{4-x}=5+\frac{96}{x^2-16}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x-1}{x+4}+\frac{3x-1}{x-4}=5+\frac{96}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x-1}{x+4}\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)+\frac{96}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)=5\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)+96\)
\(\Rightarrow5x^2+2x=5x^2+16\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=16\)
\(\Rightarrow x=8\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(x\left(3x-4\right)=2x^2+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-4x-2x^2-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-1=0\)
Theo Vi - ét, ta có :
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=-\dfrac{b}{a}=4\\x_1x_2=\dfrac{c}{a}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có :
\(A=x_1^2+x_2^2+3x_1x_2\)
\(=\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2+3x_1x_2\)
\(=\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2+x_1x_2\)
\(=4^2-1\)
\(=16-1\)
\(=15\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
2:
\(A=\dfrac{x_2-1+x_1-1}{x_1x_2-\left(x_1+x_2\right)+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{3-2}{-7-3+1}=\dfrac{1}{-9}=\dfrac{-1}{9}\)
B=(x1+x2)^2-2x1x2
=3^2-2*(-7)
=9+14=23
C=căn (x1+x2)^2-4x1x2
=căn 3^2-4*(-7)=căn 9+28=căn 27
D=(x1^2+x2^2)^2-2(x1x2)^2
=23^2-2*(-7)^2
=23^2-2*49=431
D=9x1x2+3(x1^2+x2^2)+x1x2
=10x1x2+3*23
=69+10*(-7)=-1
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\left(x^2-3x\right)\left(x^2+7x+10\right)=216\Rightarrow x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)=216\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)=216\Rightarrow\left(x^2+2x\right)\left(x^2+2x-15\right)=216\)
Đặt \(t=x^2+2x\Rightarrow\) pt trở thành \(t\left(t-15\right)=216\Rightarrow t^2-15t-216=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(t+9\right)\left(t-24\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=-9\\t=24\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+2x=-9\\x^2+2x=24\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(TH_1:x^2+2x=-9\Rightarrow x^2+2x+9=0\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+8=0\) (vô lý)
\(TH_2:x^2+2x=24\Rightarrow x^2+2x-24=0\Rightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left(2x^2-7x+3\right)\left(2x^2+x-3\right)+9=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)+9=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)+9=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x^2-3x-9\right)\left(2x^2-3x+1\right)+9=0\)
Đặt \(t=2x^2-3x-9\Rightarrow\) pt trở thành \(t\left(t+10\right)+9=0\)
\(\Rightarrow t^2+10t+9=0\Rightarrow\left(t+1\right)\left(t+9\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=-1\\t=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(TH_1:t=-1\Rightarrow2x^2-3x-9=-1\Rightarrow2x^2-3x-8=0\)
\(\Delta=\left(-3\right)^2-4\left(-8\right).2=73\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-b-\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{73}}{4}\\x=\dfrac{-b+\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{73}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(TH_2:t=-9\Rightarrow2x^2-3x-9=-9\Rightarrow2x^2-3x=0\Rightarrow x\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Theo hệ thức Viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x_1x_2=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(B=\dfrac{4x_1-1}{x_2}+\dfrac{4x_2-1}{x_1}=\dfrac{4x_1^2-x_1+4x_2^2-x_2}{x_1x_2}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-8x_1x_2-\left(x_1+x_2\right)}{x_1x_2}=\dfrac{4.\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2-8.\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)}{-\dfrac{1}{2}}=-29\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2m-2\right)^2-4\left(m^2-2\right)>=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4m^2-8m+4-4m^2+8>=0\)
=>-8m>=-12
hay m<=3/2
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(4m-4\right)^2-4\cdot\left(-2\right)\cdot\left(4m-6\right)>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16m^2-32m+16+32m-48>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16m^2>32\)
hay \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}m>\sqrt{2}\\m< -\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\Delta'=\left[-\left(m-1\right)\right]^2-1\left(m^2-2\right)\\ =m^2-2m+1-m^2+2\\ =-2m+3\)
Để pt có nghiệm thì \(\Delta'\ge0\) hay
\(\Leftrightarrow-2m+3\ge0\\ \Leftrightarrow m\le\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(b,\Delta'=\left[-2\left(m-1\right)\right]^2-\left(-2\right)\left(4m-6\right)\\ =4\left(m^2-2m+1\right)+2\left(4m-6\right)\\ =4m^2-8m+4+8m-12\\ =4m^2-8\)
Để pt có 2 nghiệm phân biệt thì \(\Delta'>0\) hay
\(4m^2-8>0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< -\sqrt{2}\\x>\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(4,\sqrt{x}+2=x+2,\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+2-x-2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}=0\\\sqrt{x}-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\\sqrt{x}=1\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;1\right\}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\Delta'=1-4\left(2m-4\right)>0\Rightarrow m< \dfrac{17}{8}\)
Theo hệ thức Viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=-1\\x_1x_2=2m-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Từ \(x_1+x_2=-1\Rightarrow x_2=-1-x_1\)
Thế vào \(x_1^2=2x_2+5\)
\(\Rightarrow x_1^2=2\left(-1-x_1\right)+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x_1^2+2x_1-3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x_1=1\Rightarrow x_2=-2\\x_1=-3\Rightarrow x_2=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thế vào \(x_1x_2=2m-4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2m-4=-2\\2m-4=-6\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=1\\m=-1\end{matrix}\right.\) (thỏa mãn)
súc vật tự đăng tự trả lời
[ 2x2 + 3x - 4 + x ( x - 1 ) ] . [ 2x2 + 3x - 4 - x ( x-1 ) ] = 0
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x^2+2x-4=0\\x^2+4x-4=0\end{cases}}\) <=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1+\sqrt{13}}{3}\\x=2\end{cases}}\)