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\(A=x^4+2x^2-8x+2019\) \(=x^4-2x^2+1+4x^2-8x+4+2014\)
\(=\left(x^2-1\right)^2+4\left(x-1\right)^2+2014\ge2014\forall x\)
" = " \(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
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2x2 + 2y2 = 5xy
=> 2x2 + 2y2 - 5xy = 0
=> (x - 2y)(2x - y) = 0
x = 2y (loại)
y = 2x
E = \(\dfrac{x+2x}{x-2x}\)=-3
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a) x 2 + 4x – 12;
b) 1 2 xy 4 – 10 x 3 y – 2 xy 2 - 1 10 y 3 + 2 x 2 + 2 5 y ;
c) x 3 + 27.
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`# \text {04th5}`
`a.`
`P = (5x^2 - 2xy + y^2) - (x^2 + y^2) - (4x^2 - 5xy + 1)`
`= 5x^2 - 2xy + y^2 - x^2 - y^2 - 4x^2 + 5xy - 1`
`= (5x^2 - x^2 - 4x^2) + (-2xy + 5xy) + (y^2 - y^2) - 1`
`= 3xy - 1`
`b.`
\((x^2-5x+4)(2x+3)-(2x^2-x-10)(x-3)\)
`= x^2(2x + 3) - 5x(2x + 3) + 4(2x + 3) - [ 2x^2(x - 3) - x(x - 3) - 10(x - 3)]`
`= 2x^3 + 3x^2 - 10x^2 - 15x + 8x + 12 - (2x^3 - 6x^2 - x^2 + 3x - 19x + 30)`
`= 2x^3 -7x^2 - 7x + 12 - (2x^3 - 7x^2 - 7x + 30)`
`= 2x^3 - 7x^2 - 7x + 12 - 2x^3 + 7x^2 + 7x -30`
`= -30`
Vậy, giá trị của biểu thức không phụ thuộc vào giá trị của biến.
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\(Sửa:\left(2x^4-7x^3-7x^2-6x-2\right):\left(2x^2+x-1\right)\\ =\left(2x^4+x^3-x^2-8x^3-4x^2+4x-2x^2-x+1-9x-3\right):\left(2x^2+x-1\right)\\ =\left[x^2\left(2x^2+x-1\right)-4x\left(2x^2+x-1\right)-\left(2x^2+x-1\right)-9x-3\right]:\left(2x^2+x-1\right)\\ =x^2-4x-1\left(\text{dư }-9x-3\right)\)
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\(1,=6xy\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)=6xy\left(x-y\right)^2\\ 2,=\left(x^2+4-4\right)\left(x^2+4+4\right)=x^2\left(x^2+8\right)\\ 3,=5x\left(x-y\right)-10\left(x-y\right)=5\left(x-2\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ 4,=\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)-3\left(a-b\right)=\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2-3\right)\\ 5,=\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2=\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x-y-1\right)\\ 6,Sửa:x^2-x-2=x^2+x-2x-2=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\\ 7,=x^4-4x^2-x^2+4=\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\\ =\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\\ 8,=-x^3-x^2-x=-x\left(x^2+x+1\right)\\ 9,=\left(a-3\right)\left(a^2+3a+9\right)+\left(a-3\right)\left(6a+9\right)\\ =\left(a-3\right)\left(a^2+9a+18\right)\\ =\left(a-3\right)\left(a^2+3a+6a+18\right)\\ =\left(a-3\right)\left(a+3\right)\left(a+6\right)\)
\(10,=x^2y-x^2z+y^2z-xy^2+z^2\left(x-y\right)\\ =xy\left(x-y\right)-z\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+z^2\left(x-y\right)\\ =\left(x-y\right)\left(xy-xz-yz+z^2\right)\\ =\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)\)
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