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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 2:
a) Ta có: \(\left|2x-5\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left|2x-5\right|\le0\forall x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left|2x-5\right|+3\le3\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=-\left|x-7\right|+2\le2\\ A_{max}=2\Leftrightarrow x-7=0\Leftrightarrow x=7\\ B=-5-\left|2x+3\right|\le-5\\ A_{max}=-5\Leftrightarrow2x+3=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1:
a: \(A=2+3\sqrt{x^2+1}>=3\cdot1+2=5\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=0
b: \(B=\sqrt{x+8}-7>=-7\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=-8
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a = |2x-1/3|-7/4
Do |2x-1/3| \(\ge\) 0
|2x-1/3|-7/4 \(\ge\) 7/4
Dấu = xảy ra <=> 2x-1/3=0. =>. x= 1/6
b 1/3|x-2|+2|3-1/2 y|+4
Do |x-2| \(\ge\) 0
|3-1/2y| \(\ge\) 0
=> 1/3|x-2|+2|3-1/2 y|+4 \(\ge\) 4
Dấu = xảy ra <=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\3-\dfrac{1}{2}y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: Ta có: \(\left|2x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|-\dfrac{7}{4}\ge-\dfrac{7}{4}\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{3}\left|x-2\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(2\left|3-\dfrac{1}{2}y\right|\ge0\forall y\)
Do đó: \(\dfrac{1}{3}\left|x-2\right|+2\left|3-\dfrac{1}{2}y\right|\ge0\forall x,y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}+\left|3-\dfrac{1}{2}y\right|\cdot2+4\ge4\forall x,y\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=2 và y=6
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 2
Ta có :
\(3y^2-12=0\)
\(3y^2=0+12\)
\(3y^2=12\)
\(y^2=12:3\)
\(y^2=4\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\pm2\)
b) \(\left|x+1\right|+2=0\)
\(\left|x+1\right|=0+2\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=2\\x+1=-2\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-3\end{cases}}}\)
2.
\(\left(x\pm\dfrac{4}{3}\right)^{2000}\ge0\forall x\\ =>B\ge105\)
Dấu ''='' xảy ra `<=>` \(x=\mp\dfrac{4}{3}\)
Vậy GTNN `=105<=>` \(x=\mp\dfrac{4}{3}\)
3. \(\left(x+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)^{442}\ge0\forall x\\ =>-\left(x+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)^{442}\le0\\ =>B\le-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Dấu ''='' xảy ra `<=>x=-3/8`
Vậy GTLN `=-2/3<=>x=-3/8`