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A = - 3\(x\).(\(x-5\)) + 3(\(x^2\) - 4\(x\)) - 3\(x\) - 10
A = - 3\(x^2\) + 15\(x\) + 3\(x^2\) - 12\(x\) - 3\(x\) - 10
A = (- 3\(x^2\) + 3\(x^2\)) + (15\(x\) - 12\(x\) - 3\(x\)) - 10
A = 0 + (3\(x-3x\)) - 10
A = 0 - 10
A = - 10
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`#3107.101107`
`1.`
`a,`
`(2x - 3)^2 = |3 - 2x|`
`=> (2x - 3)^2 = |2x - 3|`
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=\left(2x-3\right)^2\\2x-3=-\left(2x-3\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3-\left(2x-3\right)^2=0\\2x-3+\left(2x-3\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-3\right)\left(1-2x+3\right)=0\\\left(2x-3\right)\left(1+2x-3\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\4-2x=0\\2x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=2\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in {3/2; 2; 1}`
`b,`
`(x - 1)^2 + (2x - 1)^2 = 0`
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in {1; 1/2}`
`c,`
`5 - x^2 = 1`
`=> x^2 = 4`
`=> x^2 = (+-2)^2`
`=> x = +-2`
Vậy, `x \in {-2; 2}`
`d,`
`x - 2\sqrt{x} = 0`
`=> x^2 - (2\sqrt{x})^2 = 0`
`=> x^2 - 4x = 0`
`=> x(x - 4) = 0`
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in {0; 4}`
`g,`
`(x - 1) + 1/7 = 0`
`=> x - 1 + 1/7 = 0`
`=> x - 6/7 = 0`
`=> x = 6/7`
Vậy, `x = 6/7.`
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\left(\frac{1}{7}x-\frac{2}{7}\right).\left(\frac{-1}{5}x+\frac{3}{5}\right).\left(\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{4}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{7}x-\frac{2}{7}=0\\\frac{-1}{5}x+\frac{3}{5}=0\\\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{4}{3}=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=3\\x=-4\end{cases}}}\)
KL
b, \(\left|\frac{5}{3}x\right|=\left|\frac{-1}{6}\right|\)
\(\left|\frac{5}{3}x\right|=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{3}x=\frac{1}{6}\\\frac{5}{3}x=\frac{-1}{6}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{10}\\x=\frac{-1}{10}\end{cases}}}\)
KL
c, \(\left|\frac{3}{4}x-\frac{3}{4}\right|-\frac{3}{4}=\left|\frac{-3}{4}\right|\)
\(\left|\frac{3}{4}x-\frac{3}{4}\right|-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|\frac{3}{4}x-\frac{3}{4}\right|=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{4}x-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{3}{2}\\\frac{3}{4}x-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{-3}{2}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{9}{4}\\x=\frac{-3}{4}\end{cases}}}\)
KL
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,\dfrac{-5}{x-3}< 0\Leftrightarrow x-3>0\left(-5< 0\right)\Leftrightarrow x>3\\ b,\dfrac{3-x}{x^2+1}\ge0\Leftrightarrow3-x\ge0\left(x^2+1>0\right)\Leftrightarrow x\le3\\ c,\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x-2}< 0\Leftrightarrow x-2< 0\left[\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\right]\Leftrightarrow x< 2\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x}{2}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{y}{3}\right)^2=\dfrac{x.y}{2.3}=\dfrac{54}{6}=9\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2=36\\y^2=81\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm6\\y=\pm9\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{3}\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x}{5}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{y}{3}\right)^2=\dfrac{x^2-y^2}{5^2-3^2}=\dfrac{4}{16}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2=\dfrac{25}{4}\\y^2=\dfrac{9}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm\dfrac{5}{2}\\y=\pm\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}\)
nên \(\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{y}{15}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{7}\)
nên \(\dfrac{y}{15}=\dfrac{z}{21}\)
mà \(\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{y}{15}\)
nên \(\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{y}{15}=\dfrac{z}{21}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{y}{15}=\dfrac{z}{21}=\dfrac{92}{46}=2\)
Do đó: x=20; y=30; z=42
a) \(\frac{1}{5}\cdot\left|x-6\right|=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-6\right|=50\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-6=50\\x-6=-50\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=56\\x=-44\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left(x-5\right)\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\x+\frac{1}{2}=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
c) \(x^2+4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x+4=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)