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Exercise 1. Complete the sentences using the words in bold. Use two to five words.
1. She gave us a lift, which was kind of her. (of)
→ It was __________KIND OF HER TO GIVE______________________ us a lift.
2. That’s the college my son got his degree from. (where)
→That’s ____________THE COLLEGE WHERE MY SON____________________got his degree.
3. I bought several dictionaries but none of them are really up to date. (which)
→I bought ____________SEVERAL DICTIONARIES WHICH____________________are really up to date.
4. This is Emma Thompson; her husband is an Oscar nominee. (whose)
→This is Emma Thompson, __________WHOSE HISBAND IS AN OSCAR______________________nominee.
5. The reason for his resignation is strictly personal. (why)
→The reason __________WHY HE RESIGN ISS______________________strictly personal.
6. It was such an appalling even that we’d rather forget about it. (so)
→THE EVEN WAS SO APPALLING_____________we’d rather forget about it.
7. It was so late that I couldn’t get to the meeting. (too)
→It was _________TOO LATE FOR ME TO_______________________get to the meeting.
8. He forgot to post his application so he didn’t get called for an interview. (result)
→ He forgot to post his application __________AS A RESULT AT _______________he didn’t get called for an interview.
9. He came into his inheritance and immediately after he bought a Ferrari. (soon)
→He bought a Ferrari __________AND SOON CAME______________________into his inheritance.
10. The children were so polite that everyone took to them. (such)
→They were _______SUCH POLITE CHILDREN THAT_________________________everyone took to them.
11. When he got the phone call, he left the house immediately. (moment)
→He left the house _____________AT THE MOMENT___________________the phone call.
12. The last time I saw Peter was 14 February. (since)
→ I __________HAVEN'T SEEN PETER SINCE______________________14 February.
13. Careless drivers should be punished. (carelessly)
→People ______________WHO DRIVE CARELESSSLY __________________should be punished.
14. One of the five students he interviewed was Spanish. (whom)
→ ONE OF THE FIVE STUDENTS WHOM HE INTERVIEWED ______________________was Spanish.
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1.He didn't hurry,so he missed the train. If.........HE HAD HURRIED,HE WOULDN'T HAVE MISSED THE TRAIN...............................................................................................
2.The robbers made the bank manager hand over the money. The bank manager......WAS MADE TO HAND OVER THE MONEY BY THE ROBBERS.......................................
3.We got lost because we didn't have a map. If he.........HAD HAD A MAP,WE WOULDN'T HAVE GOT LOST....................................................................................
4.I last saw him when i was a student. I haven't......SEEN HIM SINCE I WAS A STUDENT.........................................................................................
5.The bread is so stale that we can't eat it. The bread isn't...........FRESH ENOUGH FOR US TO EAT IT......................................................................
6.This furniture is so old that it's not worth keeping. This is........TOO OLD ENOUGH TO KEEP.....................................................................
7.Without the treatment, the patient would have died. If he........HADN'T TREATED FOR THE PATIENT,THEY WOULD HAVE DIED......................................................................
8.Although he didn't speak Dutch,Bob decided to settel in Amstredam. In spite.........OF NOT SPEAKING DUTCH,BOB DECIDED TO SETTLE IN AMSTREDAM.....................................
9.The last time in rained was a fornight ago. It....HASN'T RAINED .FOR A FORNIGHT.............................................................................................
10.Storm blew a lot of trees down last night. A lot of trees........WERE BLOWN DOWN BY A STORM LAST NIGHT.......................................................................
11.We stayed in this hotel. This is....A HOTEL WHERE WE STAYED IN..................................................................................................................
12.I can't find the letter anywhere. I'm sure someone has thrown it away. I can't find the letter anywhere. It....MUST HAVE THOWN AWAY....
13. I last spoke to Jack when i sold him my old car. I haven't.......SPOKEN TO JACK SINCE I SOLD HIM MY OLD CAR........................................................................
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Sentence Transformation:
1. Nobody has seen that old man for a month. That old man hasn't been seen for a month
2. Tina took her children to the park last Sunday morning. --Tina's children were taken to the park last Sunday morning
3. His father is going to build a new house in the city center. A new house is going to be built in the city center by his father
4. John hasn't finished his work yet. -John's work hasn't been finished yet
5. He had the man repair his bike yesterday. →He had his bike repaired by the man yesterday
6. People say that Daniel is a famous-doctor. »Daniel is said to be a famous doctor
7.They thought that Mary had gone away. -Mary was thought to have gone away
8. I didn't know you had to get up early, so I didn't wake you up. -→If I had known you had to get up early, I wouldn't have waken you up
9. He died so young, so he couldn't be a famous musician. -If he hadn't died so young, he could have been a famous musician
10. You drive so fast, and you have an accident. ->If you drive so fast, you'll have an accident
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viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa ko đổi
1my little brother always makes noise when he comes back home
i wish my little brother didn't always make so much noise when he comes back home
2 does your brother use the internet every day ?
your brother uses the internet every day, doesn't he ?
3 he has to pay the bills before the fifth of the month
the bills have to be paid by him before the fifth of the month
4 a cool , refreshing is what thanh truc is shopping to have soon
thanh truc is looking forwward
- Xem lại đề ?
5 i am not english , which is why i have to take this exam
if I were English, I wouldn't have to take this exam
6 she forgot her toothbrush when she was packing
she didn't remember her toothbrush when she was packing
7 in spite of having a terrible headache she went to work all the same
she went to work although she had a terrible headache
8 he felt very nervous at the interview but he got the job
he got the job despite feeling very nervous at the interview
1. I wish my little brother didn't always make noise when he comes back home.
2. Your brother uses the internet every day, doesn't he?
3. The bills had to be paid before the fifth of the month.
4. Thanh Truc is looking forward to being a cool and refreshing when she is shopping to have soon.
5. If I was English, I wouldn't have to take this exam.
6. She didn't remember her tooth brush when she was paking.
7. She went to work although she had a terrible headache.
8. He got the job despite feeling very nervous at the interview.
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1. Chuyển thành câu bị động
2. Even though he is lazy => In spite of his laziness.
3. If Peter didn't have such a lot of english homework, he would go to the party.
4. The girl who I told you about won the first prize in the E speaking contest.
Sai thì bảo tớ nhá ><
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Combine the sentences using relative pronouns (use a comma if it is necessary)
1. We flew to New York in the Concorde. It is the fastest passenger plane in the world.
=>We flew to New York in the Concorde which is the fastest passenger plane in the world.
2. This is Mr. Jones. He writes poetry.
=>This is Mr. Jones who writes poetry.
3. This is Felicity. You met her sister last week.
=>This is Felicity whose sister You met last week.
4. He swam across the English Channel. It is hard to believe that.
=>He swam across the English Channel which is hard to believe .
5. His wife died last year. Her name was Angela.
=>His wife died last year whose name was Angela.
6. Borges was a wonderful writer. He never won the Nobel Prize.
=>Borges who was a wonderful writer never won the Nobel Prize.
7. Charlie Chaplin died in 1977. His films amused millions.
=>Charlie Chaplin died in 1977 whose films amused millions.
8. My parents send their best wishes. You met them last month.
=>My parents send their best wishes whom You met last month.
9. His sisters are identical twins. I saw them last.
=>His sister whom i saw last are identical twins.
10. Dr. Okey is our family’s dentist. He is a popular dentist in the city.
=>Dr. Okey is our family’s dentist who is a popular dentist in the city.
11. They drank a lot of Coke. It is Diet Coke.
=>They drank a lot of Coke which is Diet Coke.
12. The river is the Sai Gon River. It flows through Ho Chi Minh City.
=>The river which flows through Ho Chi Minh City is the Sai Gon River.
13. Their parents are anxious about their children. The children come home late.
=>Their parents are anxious about their children who come home late.
14. Mr. Phong hasn’t come yet. He is supposed to be at the meeting.
=>Mr.Phong who is supposed to be at the meeting hasn't come yet
15. Lan went back home. She forgot to turn off the faucet.
=>Lan who forgot to turn off the faucet went back home.
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1. People who read newspapers know what is happening in the world (if).
=> If you read newspapers, you will know what is happening in the world
2. He fell asleep because he was very tired (so... That).
=> He was so tired that he fell asleep
3. Don't go out, or you will get wet (if).
=> If you go out, you will get wet
4. He is very strong. He can lift the box (so... That).
=> He is so strong that he can lift the box
5. Nobody in Tom's team plays better than him.
=> Tom is the best player in his team
6. Mum doesn't speak English as well as Dad.
=> Dad speaks English better than Mum
1. People who read newspapers know what is happening in the world (if). => If you read newspapers, you will know what is happening in the world
2. He fell asleep because he was very tired (so... That). => He was so tired that he felt asleep
3. Don't go out, or you will get wet (if). => If you don't go out, you won't get wet
4. He is very strong. He can lift the box (so... That). => He is so strong that he can lift the box
5. Nobody in Tom's team plays better than him. => Tom is the best player in tom's team
6. Mum doesn't speak English as well as Dad. => Dad speaks english better than mum
1. Jack answered well in the interview , so he got the job
-> If .....Jack hadn't answered well in the interview , he wouldn't have got the job........
2. Nick is lazy so he is punished
-> If .......Nick weren't lazy, he wouldn't be punished......
3. Nobody has met them since last month
-> They have been met since last month
3. They haven't been met ...