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VII. Give the correct form of the words in capital letters to complete the following sentences.
1. China has a great number of places of ____interest____. INTERESTING
2. In the USA, there are ___daily___ newspaper articles about the film and how it is made. DAY
3. If you can give a reasonable __explanation_____for your bad behavior last night, I’ll forgive you. EXPLAIN
4. Their children have quite ______different_____ characters. DIFFERENCE
5. I like the city life because there are many kinds of ____entertainment______. ENTERTAIN
6. The scouts do the ______voluntary_____ work. VOLUNTEER
7. She is one of the greatest ______performance_____ to appear in this theater. PERFORM
8. Taxi drivers have to have very good ______knowledge_____ on the street names. KNOW
9. The more expensive a hotel is, the more ______comfortable______ it is. COMFORT
10. _____Unfortunately_____, dark clouds appeared and it began to rain. FORTUNATE
1. There has been a reduction (reduce) of 10% in the amount of the money available for buying the new books.
2. The alpine landing (land) is very dramatic.
3. Woman who are slimming can never enjoy a meal without being afraid of organizing (organize) their diet.
4. She always listens attentionly (attention) to what she is told.
5. He was informative (information) of the consequences in advance.
6. The professor explained his ideas with great clearly(clear).
7. The cost of the carriage (carry) must be repaired by the buyer.
8. His health was seriously affected and he suffered from constantly sleeping(sleep).
9. In ancient Greece, the owl has a symbol of wisdom(wise).
10. The judge told him it was irresponsible (responsible) to drink and drive, and banned him for a year.
Hướng dẫn dịch
Sông Amazon bắt đầu từ núi Andes ở Peru. Nó di chuyển khoảng 6,000 km đến Đại Tây Dương. Nó là con sông lớn nhất trên thế giới. Nó cũng dài thứ hai. Phần lớn nước của Amazon đến từ mưa. Trong mùa mưa, các phần của sông rộng 190 km.
Sông Amazon đi qua khu rừng mưa lớn nhất thế giới. Rừng mưa Amazon là nơi có số lượng loài động thực vật cao nhất trên Trái Đất. Có khoảng 2,5 triệu loại côn trùng, chẳng hạn như loài kiến lớn nhất thế giới. Có ít nhất 3,000 loại cá sống ở đó, và 1/5 tổng số loài chim trên thế giới.
Một số loài động vật ở Amazon rất nguy hiểm, chẳng hạn như anaconda, loài rắn lớn nhất trên thế giới.
Amazon rất quan trọng đối với Trái Đất. Nếu chúng ra mất Amazon, chúng ta sẽ mất một phần lớn sự sống trên Trái Đất.
Replace the group of words in italics by an infinitive or an infinitive construction.
It is important that he should understand this.
It is important/or him to understand this.
He was the first man who arrived. He was the first man to arrive.
1 The captain was the last man who left the ship.
=>The captain was the last man to leave the ship.
2 He got to the top and was very disappointed when he found that someone else had reached it first.
=> He got to the top and was very disappointed to find that someone else had reached it first.
3 The committee have decided to send you to Paris. (You (go) to Par omit
=>The committee have decided to send you to Paris to Par omit
4 Would you be very kind and lend me your umbrella?
=>Would you be very kind to lend me your umbrella?
5 There are a lot of sheets that need mending.
=>There are a lot of sheets to need mending.
6 I was astonished when I heard that he had left the country.
=> I was astonished to hear that he had left the country.
7 It is better that he should hear it from you.
=> It is better for him to hear it from you.
8 I was rude to him, which was stupid. (It was stupid ...)
=>It was stupid of me to be rude to him.
9 If he had another child with whom he could play, he would be happier
=> If he had another child to play, he would be happier
10 It is necessary that everyone should know the truth.
=>It is necessary for everyone to know the truth.
11 There was no place where we could sit.
=>There was no place to sit.
12 He put his hand into his pocket and was astonished when he found that his wallet wasn't there
=> He put his hand into his pocket and was astonished to find that his wallet wasn't there
13 He rushed into the burning house, which was very brave of him.
=>(It was very brave of him to rush into the burning house
14 I can't go to the party; I have nothing that I can wear.
=>I can't go to the party I have nothing to wear.
15 It is expected that he will broadcast a statement tonight.
=>(He is expected to broadcast a statement tonight.
=>
16 I want a kitchen where ( = in which) I can cook.
=>I want a kitchen to cook
17 He reached the station exhausted and was very disappointed when he learnt that the train had just left.
=>He reached the station exhausted and was very disappointed to learn that the train had just left.
18 Haven't you anything with which you could open it?
=>Haven't you anything to open it?
19 It seems that the crime was committed by a left-handed man.
=>(The crime seems to have been committed by a left-handed man.
20 Is it likely that he will arrive before six?
=>(Is he likely to arrive before six?
21 I was on the point of leaving the house when the phone rang.
=> I was about to leave the house when the phone rang.
22 This is the plan: someone will meet you at the station . . .
=>(You . . will be met. (be met) at the station)
23 She is anxious that they should have every possible advantage.
=>She is anxious to find that they should have every possible advantage.
24 It is said that he was a brilliant scientist.
=>(He is said to be a brilliant scientist.
25 The strikers decided that the strike should continue.
=>The strikers decided the strike to continue.
26 Would you be very kind and translate this for me?
=> Would you be very kind to translate this for me?
27 It is advisable that we should leave the house separately.
=> It is advisable to leave the house separately.
28 You signed the document without reading it, which was very stupid.
=>(It was stupid of you to sign the document without reading it
29 It is said that she has a frightful temper.
=>(She is said to have a frightful temper.
30 He was the first man who swam the Channel.
=> He was the first man to swim the Channel.
31 They believe that he is honest.
=>(He . . .)is believed to be honest
32:=>(He appears to be killed with a blunt instrument.
33 He was the only one who realized the danger.
=>He was the only one to realize the danger.
34 It is said that the earth was originally part of the sun.
=>(The earth is said to be originally part of the sun.
35 He took out his spare wheel and was very disappointed when he discovered that that tyre was also punctured.
=-> He took out his spare wheel to be very disappointed to discover that that tyre was also punctured.
36 It is said that the murderer is hiding in the woods near your house.
=>The murderer is asid to be hiding in the woods near your house.
Replace the group of words in italics by an infinitive or an infinitive construction.
It is important that he should understand this.
It is important/or him to understand this.
He was the first man who arrived. He was the first man to arrive.
1 The captain was the last man who left the ship.
The captain was the last man to leave the ship.
2 He got to the top and was very disappointed when he found that someone else hadreached it first.
He got to the top and was very disappointed to find that someone else hadreached it first.
3 (You (go) to Paromit The committee have decided to send.)
The committee have decided to send you to Paris.
4 Would you be very kind and lend me your umbrella?
Would you be very kind to lend me your umbrella?
5 There are a lot of sheets that need mending.
There are a lot of sheets to be mended
6 I was astonished when I heard that he had left the country.
I was astonished to hear that he had left the country.
7 It is better that he should hear it from you.
It is better for him to hear it from you.
8 I was rude to him, which was stupid. (It was stupid ...)
It was stupid of me to be rude to him
9 If he had another child with whom he could play, he would be happier
If he had another child to play with , he would be happier
10 It is necessary that everyone should know the truth.
It is necessary for everyone to know the truth.
11 There was no place where we could sit.
There was no place for us to sit.
12 He put his hand into his pocket and was astonished when he found that his walletwasn't there.
He put his hand into his pocket and was astonished to fine his walletwasn't there.
13 He rushed into the burning house, which was very brave of him.
(It was very brave . . .)
It was very brave of him to rush into the burning house
14 I can't go to the party; I have nothing that I can wear.
I can't go to the partyI have nothing to wear
15 It is expected that he will broadcast a statement tonight. (He is expected...)
(He is expected to broadcast a statement tonight
16 I want a kitchen where ( = in which) I can cook.
I want a kitchen to cook
17 He reached the station exhausted and was very disappointed when he learnt that the train had just left.
He reached the station exhausted and was very disappointed to learn that the train had just left.
18 Haven't you anything with which you could open it?
Haven't you anything for you to open it?
19 It seems that the crime was committed by a left-handed man.
(The crime seems . . . Use perfect infinitive passive.)
The crime seems to have been committed by a left-handed man.
20 Is it likely that he will arrive before six? (Is he . . .)
Is he likely to arrive before six? (
21 I was on the point of leaving the house when the phone rang.
I was about to leave the house when the phone rang.
22 This is the plan: someone will meet you at the station . . .
(You . . . (be met) at the station)
This is the plan for You to be met at the station
23 She is anxious that they should have every possible advantage.
24 It is said that he was a brilliant scientist. (He is said . . .)
He is said to have been a brilliant scientist.
25 The strikers decided that the strike should continue.
The strikers decided to continue the strike
26 Would you be very kind and translate this for me?
Would you be kind enough to translate this for me?
27 It is advisable that we should leave the house separately.
It is advisable for us to leave the house separately.
28 You signed the document without reading it, which was very stupid. (It was stupid...)
It was stupid of you to sign the document without reading it,
29 It is said thathe has a frightful temper. (She . . .)
she is said to have a frightful temper
30 He was the first man who swam the Channel.
He was the first man to swim the Channel.
31 They believe that he is honest. (He . . .)
he is believed to be honest
32 It appears that he was killed with a blunt instrument.
(He appears . . . Use passive infinitive.)
He appears to have been killed with a blunt instrument.
33 He was the only one who realized the danger.
He was the only one to realize the danger.
34 It is said that the earth was originally part of the sun. (The earth . . .)
The earth is said to have been originally part of the sun
35 He took out his spare wheel and was very disappointed when he discovered that that tyre was also punctured.
He took out his spare wheel and was very disappointed to discoverthat that tyre was also punctured.
36 It is said that the murderer is hiding in the woods near your house.
the murderer is said to be hiding in the woods near your house.
à cái này dùng Translate nè
Trong một độ tuổi bị mất, thế giới được chia thành bốn quốc gia: các bộ lạc nước, Vương quốc Trái đất, Hỏa Quốc, và các du khách hàng không. Trong mỗi quốc gia, có một thứ tự đáng kể của đàn ông và phụ nữ được gọi là "người bẻ cong", những người có thể học cách khai thác tài năng bẩm sinh của họ và thao túng yếu tố bản địa của họ. Uốn là một hình thức mạnh mẽ kết hợp võ thuật và ma thuật nguyên tố. Trong mỗi thế hệ, chỉ có một bender là duy nhất có khả năng kiểm soát tất cả bốn yếu tố. Đó là bender là Avatar. Avatar là tinh thần của thế giới thể hiện trong hình dạng con người. Khi Avatar chết, nó tái sinh vào quốc gia tiếp theo trong chu kỳ. Bắt đầu với sự thành thạo của yếu tố bản địa của mình, Avatar học cách uốn cong tất cả bốn yếu tố. Trong suốt thời đại, vô số hóa thân của Thế Thần đã phục vụ để giữ cho bốn quốc gia hòa hợp. Sau đó, Hỏa Quốc đã phát động một cuộc chiến chống lại ba quốc gia khác. Cũng như thế giới cần Avatar nhất, anh biến mất một cách bí ẩn. Một trăm năm sau, Hỏa Quốc đang gần chiến thắng cuối cùng trong cuộc chiến tàn bạo thống trị thế giới. The Air Nomads đã bị phá hủy, các ngôi đền không khí bị tàn phá, và tất cả các nhà sư airbender đều bị tiêu diệt. Các bộ lạc nước bị đột kích và bị đẩy đến bờ vực tuyệt chủng. Vương quốc Trái đất vẫn còn và chiến đấu với một cuộc chiến vô vọng chống lại Hỏa Quốc. Nhiều người tin rằng Thế Thần không bao giờ được tái sinh vào những Người Không Khí và chu trình bị phá vỡ. Trong Nam Cực bị tàn phá, một bộ tộc Nước duy nhất phải vật lộn để tồn tại. Nó ở đây là người giữ nước ngự thủy còn lại cuối cùng của làng Katara và anh trai chiến binh Sokka, giải cứu một cậu bé 12 tuổi kỳ lạ tên là Aang, người đã bị đình chỉ ngủ đông trong một tảng băng trôi. Bộ tộc nước sớm phát hiện ra rằng Aang không chỉ là một Airbender - chủng tộc tuyệt chủng không ai nhìn thấy trong một thế kỷ - mà còn là Avatar bị mất lâu. Bây giờ Katara và Sokka phải bảo vệ con Avatar trong hành trình của mình để làm chủ tất cả bốn yếu tố và cứu thế giới khỏi Hỏa Quốc.
1. In 2013, the World Water Week will be held under the theme “Water _______copperation_________-Building Partnerships”. (COOPERATE)
2. _________unfortunately_____________, dark clouds soon appeared and it began to rain. (FORTUNE)
3. Laura is the most _____________beautiful_____________ person in our group. (BEAUTY)
4. Many __________representatives____________ of the older generation were there. (REPRESENT)
5. She has cut herself, and it is __________bleeding__________ quite badly. (BLOOD)
6. His health was seriously affected and he suffered from constant ________sleeplessness_____________. (SLEEP)
7. Bao is ___________extremely_____________ kind and generous to everyone. (EXTREME)
8. I’m pleased to hear that you had an __________enjoyable______________ Christmas vacation. (ENJOY)
9. This knife is ___________useful______________ - it can cut everything. (USE)
10. The Scouting Association is the largest ___voluntary___ youth organization in the world. (VOLUNTEER)
1. In 2013, the World Water Week will be held under the theme “Water _________COOPERATION_______-Building Partnerships”. (COOPERATE)
2. _________UNFORTUNATELY_____________, dark clouds soon appeared and it began to rain. (FORTUNE)
3. Laura is the most _____________BEAUTIFUL_____________ person in our group. (BEAUTY)
4. Many ____________REPRESENTATIVES__________ of the older generation were there. (REPRESENT)
5. She has cut herself, and it is __________BLEEDING__________ quite badly. (BLOOD)
6. His health was seriously affected and he suffered from constant ___________SLEEPLESSNESS__________. (SLEEP)
7. Bao is ____________EXTREMELY____________ kind and generous to everyone. (EXTREME)
8. I’m pleased to hear that you had an ___________ENJOYABLE_____________ Christmas vacation. (ENJOY)
9. This knife is ___________USEFUL______________ - it can cut everything. (USE)
10. The Scouting Association is the largest ___VOLUNTARY___ youth organization in the world. (VOLUNTEER)