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Bài 1: Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}A=\left(-3x^5y^3\right)^4\ge0\\B=2x^2z^4\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) với mọi x
Để $A+B=0$ thì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(-3x^5y^3\right)^4=0\\2x^2z^4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=0\\z=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 2: Ta có: \(\left|x-5\right|\ge0\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow-3\left|x-5\right|\le0\) với mọi x
Để biểu thức lớn nhất,thì \(-3\left|x-5\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-5\right|=0\)
Vậy x=5
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
bài 1:
|x| = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) => x = \(\pm\)\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) |y| = 1 => y = \(\pm\)1
a
+) A = 2x\(^2\) - 3x + 5
= 2\(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2\) - 3.\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) +5 = 2.\(\dfrac{1}{9}\) - 1 + 5
= \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) - 1 + 5 = \(\dfrac{2-9+45}{9}\) = \(\dfrac{38}{9}\)
+) A = 2x\(^2\) - 3x + 5
= 2\(\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)^2\) - 3\(\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)\) + 5
= 2.\(\dfrac{1}{9}\) - (-1) + 5 = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) + 1 +5
= \(\dfrac{2+9+45}{9}\) = \(\dfrac{56}{9}\)
b) +) B = 2x\(^2\) - 3xy + y\(^2\)
= 2\(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2\) - 3.\(\dfrac{1}{3}\).1 + 1\(^2\)
= 2.\(\dfrac{1}{9}\) - 1 + 1 = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) - 1 + 1
= \(\dfrac{2-9+9}{9}\) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\)
+) B = 2x\(^2\) - 3xy + y\(^2\)
= 2\(\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)\)\(^2\) - 3\(\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)\). 1 + 1\(^2\)
= 2.\(\dfrac{1}{9}\) - (-1) + 1 = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) + 1 + 1
= \(\dfrac{2+9+9}{9}\) = \(\dfrac{20}{9}\)
bài 3
x.y.z = 2 và x + y + z = 0
A = ( x + y )( y +z )( z + x )
= x + y . y + z . z + x = ( x + y + z ) + ( x . y . z )
= 0 + 2 = 2
bài 4
a) | 2x - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) | - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) = 0 => | 2x - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) | = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
=> 2x - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) = \(\pm\) \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
+) 2x - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)= \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
=> 2x = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
x = \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) : 2 = \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) . \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
+) 2x - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
2x = \(\dfrac{-1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) = 0
x = 0 : 2 = 2
1a,A(x)=\(3x-1+7x^2\)
b,*Hệ số cao nhất là 7
*Hệ số tự do là -1
2a,f(x)+g(x)=\(-x^3-3x^2+6x-8\)\(-6x^2+x^3-8+12x\)
=(\(-x^3+x^3\))+(\(-3x^2-6x^2\))+(6x+12x)+(-8-8)
= \(-9x^2+18x-16\)
câu 2 a) f(x)=-x3-3x2+6x-8 + g(x)=-6x2+x3-8+12x f(x)+g(x)=-9x2 +12x
a) Ta có: A = -1 + 5x6 - 6x2 - 5 - 9x2 + 4x4 - 3x2
= ( -1 - 5) + 5x6 + ( -6x2 - 9x2 - 3x2 ) + 4x4
= -6 + 5x6 - 18x2 + 4x4
=> A = 5x6 + 4x4 - 18x2 - 6
B = 2 -5x2 + 3x4 - 4x2 + 3x + x4 - 4x6 - 7x
= 2 + (-5x2 - 4x2 ) + ( 3x4 + x4 ) + (3x - 7x) - 4x6
= 2 - 9x2 + 4x4 - 4x - 4x6
=> B = -4x6 + 4x4 - 9x2 - 4x + 2
Lại có: B = -4x6 + 4x4 - 9x2 - 4x + 2
A = 5x6 + 4x4 - 18x2 - 6
C = B - A = -9x6 + 9x2 + 4x + 8
a) \(3x\left(x+1\right)-2\left(x+3\right)+5\left(x+7\right)\)
\(=3x^2+3x-2x-6+5x+35\)
\(=3x^2+6x+29\)
b) \(4\left(x^2-3x+5\right)-4\left(x^2+5x\right)-3x\left(x-7\right)\)
\(=4x^2-12x+20-4x^2-20x-3x^2+21x\)
\(=-3x^2-11x+20\)
c) \(3x\left(x-3\right)-2x\left(3-5x\right)-7\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=3x^2-9x-6x+10x^2-7x+7\)
\(=13x^2-22x+7\)
_______________
a) \(3x\left(x-3\right)-5\left(3x+x^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-9x-15x-5x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2-24x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x\left(x+12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+12=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-12\end{matrix}\right.\)
Câu 4:
\(\left(x+1\right)^2\left(y-6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+1\right)^2=0\\y-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\y-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0-1=-1\\y=0+6=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: biểu thức trên bằng 0 khi có x = -1 hoặc y = 6
Bài 5:
\(P=3x^4+5x^2y^2+2x^4+2y^2\)
\(=3x^2x^2+3x^2y^2+2x^2y^2+2x^4+2y^2\)
\(=3x^2\left(x^2+y^2\right)+2x^2\left(y^2+x^2\right)+2y^2\)
\(=3x^22+2x^22+2y^2\)
\(=6x^2+4x^2+2y^2\)
\(=10x^2+2y^2\)
P/s: Hình như đề câu cuối bị nhầm thì phải!
a ) \(N=\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y-\sqrt{2}^2\right)+2008\ge0+0+2008=2008\)
=> MinN đạt được bằng 2008 khi
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay vào M ,ta có
\(3x+\dfrac{x^2-y^2}{x^2+1}=-3+\dfrac{9-2}{1+1}=-3+3,5=0,5\)
b) Với x , y dương , ta được ngay ĐPCM
Với x âm , y âm , ta cũng được ĐPCM
Vậy nên xét trường hợp x,y trái dấu
\(2x^4y^2\ge0\)
\(7x^3y^5\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^4y^2-7x^3y^5\ge0\) ( ĐPCM)
c)
\(2^{x+1}+2^{x+4}+2^{x+5}=2^5\cdot5^2\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{x+1}\left(1+2^3+2^4\right)=2^5\cdot5^2\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{x+1}\cdot5^2=2^5\cdot5^2\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{x+1}=2^5\Rightarrow x=4\)
Câu 2:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5-2x-4\right)\left(3x-5+2x+4\right)=0\)
=>(x-9)(5x-1)=0
=>x=9 hoặc x=1/5
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(4x^2-1\right)=0\)
=>(3x-2)(2x-1)(2x+1)=0
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{2}{3};\dfrac{1}{2};-\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)