Question

[Le Manh Dung]

\(\frac{x1}{x2}=\frac{x2}{x3}=\frac{x3}{x4}=......=\frac{x2008}{x2009}\)

CMR :  \(\left(\frac{x1+x2+x3+....+x2008}{x2+x3+x4+...+x2009}\right)=\frac{x1}{x2009}\)  xin haay giai ra gium minh

Answer 1

[ST]

Theo TCDTSBN ta có:

\(\frac{x1}{x2}=\frac{x2}{x3}=....=\frac{x2008}{x2009}=\frac{x1+x2+...+x2008}{x2+x3+...+x2009}\)

Ta có: \(\frac{x1}{x2}=\frac{x1+x2+...+x2008}{x2+x3+....+x2009}\left(1\right)\)

\(\frac{x2}{x3}=\frac{x1+x2+...+x2008}{x2+x3+...+x2009}\left(2\right)\)

............

\(\frac{x2008}{x2009}=\frac{x1+x2+...+x2008}{x2+x3+...+x2009}\left(2008\right)\)

Nhân (1),(2),....(2008) vế với vế:

\(\frac{x1}{x2}\cdot\frac{x2}{x3}\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\frac{x2008}{x2009}=\frac{x1}{x2009}=\left(\frac{x1+x2+...+x2008}{x2+x3+...+x2009}\right)^{2008}\)

Vậy...

Answer 2

[QuocDat]

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :

\(\frac{x_1}{x_2}=\frac{x_2}{x_3}=\frac{x_3}{x_4}=...=\frac{x_{2008}}{x_{2009}}=\frac{x_1+x_2+x_3+...+x_{2008}}{x_2+x_3+x_4+...+x_{2009}}\)

=> \(\frac{x_1}{x_2}=\frac{x_1+x_2+x_3+...+x_{2008}}{x_2+x_3+x_4+...+x_{2009}}\)

\(\frac{x_2}{x_3}=\frac{x_1+x_2+x_3+...+x_{2008}}{x_2+x_3+x_4+...+x_{2009}}\)

\(\frac{x_3}{x_4}=\frac{x_1+x_2+x_3+...+x_{2008}}{x_2+x_3+x_4+...+x_{2009}}\)

..........

\(\frac{x_{2008}}{x_{2009}}=\frac{x_1+x_2+x_3+...+x_{2008}}{x_2+x_3+x_4+...+x_{2009}}\)

Như vậy nhân các vế lại ta có \(\frac{x_1}{x_2}.\frac{x_2}{x_3}.\frac{x_3}{x_4}.....\frac{x_{2008}}{x_{2009}}=\frac{x_1.x_2.x_3...x_{2008}}{x_2.x_3.x_4....x_{2009}}=\frac{x_1}{x_{2009}}\) (đpcm)