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a)
\(\begin{array}{l}x:{\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{2}} \right)^3} = - \frac{1}{2}\\x = - \frac{1}{2}.{\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{2}} \right)^3}\\x = {\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{2}} \right)^4}\\x = \frac{1}{{16}}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{1}{{16}}\).
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}x.{\left( {\frac{3}{5}} \right)^7} = {\left( {\frac{3}{5}} \right)^9}\\x = {\left( {\frac{3}{5}} \right)^9}:{\left( {\frac{3}{5}} \right)^7}\\x = {\left( {\frac{3}{5}} \right)^2}\\x = \frac{9}{{25}}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{9}{{25}}\).
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}{\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right)^{11}}:x = {\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right)^9}\\x = {\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right)^{11}}:{\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right)^9}\\x = {\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right)^2}\\x = \frac{4}{9}.\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{4}{9}\).
d)
\(\begin{array}{l}x.{\left( {0,25} \right)^6} = {\left( {\frac{1}{4}} \right)^8}\\x.{\left( {\frac{1}{4}} \right)^6} = {\left( {\frac{1}{4}} \right)^8}\\x = {\left( {\frac{1}{4}} \right)^8}:{\left( {\frac{1}{4}} \right)^6}\\x = {\left( {\frac{1}{4}} \right)^2}\\x = \frac{1}{{16}}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{1}{{16}}\).
1) \(\left|x-\frac{3}{5}\right|< \frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{3}{5}< \frac{1}{3}\\x-\frac{3}{5}< -\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x< \frac{1}{3}+\frac{3}{5}\\x< \frac{-1}{3}+\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x< \frac{5}{15}+\frac{9}{15}\\x< \frac{-5}{15}+\frac{9}{15}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x< \frac{14}{15}\\x< \frac{4}{15}\end{cases}}\)
vay \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x< \frac{14}{15}\\x< \frac{4}{15}\end{cases}}\)
2) \(\left|x+\frac{11}{2}\right|>\left|-5,5\right|\)
\(\left|x+\frac{11}{2}\right|>5,5\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{11}{2}>\frac{11}{2}\\x+\frac{11}{2}>-\frac{11}{2}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x>\frac{11}{2}-\frac{11}{2}\\x>\frac{-11}{2}-\frac{11}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x>0\\x>-11\end{cases}}\)
vay \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x>0\\x>-11\end{cases}}\)
3) \(\frac{2}{5}< \left|x-\frac{7}{5}\right|< \frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-\frac{7}{5}\right|>\frac{2}{5}\) va \(\left|x-\frac{7}{5}\right|< \frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{7}{5}>\frac{2}{5}\\x-\frac{7}{5}>\frac{-2}{5}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x>\frac{2}{5}+\frac{7}{5}\\x>\frac{-2}{5}+\frac{7}{5}\end{cases}}\)va \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{7}{5}< \frac{3}{5}\\x-\frac{7}{5}< \frac{-3}{5}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x< \frac{3}{5}+\frac{7}{5}\\x< \frac{-3}{5}+\frac{7}{5}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x>\frac{9}{5}\\x>1\end{cases}}\)va \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x< 2\\x< \frac{4}{5}\end{cases}}\)
vay ....