Tính tổng C=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2^3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2^5}\) +...+\(\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}\)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có: \(S=\dfrac{1}{2+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1}{4\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{4}}+...+\dfrac{1}{100\sqrt{99}+99\sqrt{100}}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{99}}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{10}=\dfrac{9}{10}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có: \(M=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{2}{98}+\dfrac{3}{97}+\dfrac{4}{96}+...+\dfrac{97}{3}+\dfrac{98}{2}+\dfrac{99}{1}}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(1+\dfrac{1}{99}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{2}{98}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{3}{97}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{4}{96}\right)+...+\left(1+\dfrac{98}{2}\right)+1}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{100}{99}+\dfrac{100}{98}+\dfrac{100}{97}+...+\dfrac{100}{1}+\dfrac{100}{2}}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}}\)
=100
Ta có: \(N=\dfrac{92-\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{2}{10}-\dfrac{3}{11}-...-\dfrac{90}{98}-\dfrac{91}{99}-\dfrac{92}{100}}{\dfrac{1}{45}+\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{55}+...+\dfrac{1}{495}+\dfrac{1}{500}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(1-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)+\left(1-\dfrac{2}{10}\right)+\left(1-\dfrac{3}{11}\right)+...+\left(1-\dfrac{90}{98}\right)+\left(1-\dfrac{91}{99}\right)+\left(1-\dfrac{92}{100}\right)}{\dfrac{1}{5}\left(\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{100}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{8}{10}+\dfrac{8}{11}+...+\dfrac{8}{99}+\dfrac{8}{100}}{\dfrac{1}{5}\left(\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{100}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{\dfrac{1}{5}}=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{M}{N}=\dfrac{100}{40}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) Ta có
S = \(\dfrac{1}{1.2.3}+\dfrac{1}{2.3.4}+\dfrac{1}{3.4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{n.\left(n+1\right).\left(n+2\right)}\)
2S = \(\dfrac{2}{1.2.3}+\dfrac{2}{2.3.4}+\dfrac{2}{3.4.5}+...+\dfrac{2}{n.\left(n+1\right).\left(n+2\right)}\)
2S = \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}-\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}-\dfrac{1}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\left(n+1\right).\left(n+2\right)}\)2S = \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{\left(n+1\right).\left(n+2\right)}\)
S = \(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{\left(n+1\right).\left(n+2\right):2}\)
b) A = \(1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}\)
A = \(2-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{99}\)
A = \(2-\dfrac{1}{99}\)
A = \(\dfrac{197}{99}\)
c) Ta có
B = \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}\)
B = \(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
B = \(1-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
B = \(\dfrac{99}{100}\)
d) Ta có
C = \(\dfrac{99}{1}+\dfrac{98}{2}+\dfrac{97}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}\)
C = \(1+\left(1+\dfrac{98}{2}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{97}{3}\right)+...+\left(1+\dfrac{1}{99}\right)\)
C = \(1+50+\dfrac{100}{3}+...+\dfrac{100}{99}\)
C = 51 + 100(\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}\))
Đặt D = \(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}\)
D = \(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{98}-\dfrac{1}{99}\)
D = \(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{99}\)
D = \(\dfrac{97}{198}\)
=> C = 51 + 100.\(\dfrac{97}{198}\)
C = 51 + \(\dfrac{4850}{99}\)
C = \(\dfrac{9899}{99}\)
Đây là bài làm của mình sai thì nx nha
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
S = 1/3 + 1/3^2 + 1/3^3 + 1/3^4 + ... + 1/3^99 + 1/3^100
3S = 1 +1/3 +1/3^2 +1/3^3 + ... + 1/3^98 +1/3^99
3S - S = ( 1 + 1/3 + 1/3^2 +1/^3 + ... + 1/3^98 +1/3^99 ) - ( 1/3 + 1/3^2 + 1/3^3 + 1/3^4 +... + 1/3^99 + 1/3^100 )
2S = 1 - 1/3^100
S = (1 - 1/3^100). 1/2
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
T làm biếng lắm; làm C thôi
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{5}{6}...\dfrac{99}{100}\\ \Rightarrow A< \dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{4}{5}.\dfrac{6}{7}...\dfrac{100}{101}\\ \Rightarrow A^2< \left(\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{5}{6}...\dfrac{99}{100}\right).\left(\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{4}{5}.\dfrac{6}{7}...\dfrac{100}{101}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{4}{5}...\dfrac{99}{100}.\dfrac{100}{101}\\ =\dfrac{1}{101}< \dfrac{1}{100}\\ \Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{10}\)
Làm tương tự ta được A > 1/15
câu a
\(A=\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}+...+\dfrac{1}{30}>\dfrac{20}{30}=\dfrac{2}{3}>\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{11}+..+\dfrac{1}{15}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{16}+...+\dfrac{1}{30}\right)< 5.\dfrac{1}{10}+25.\dfrac{1}{15}=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{8}{6}=\dfrac{4}{3}< \dfrac{5}{2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1: Tính tổng 100 số hạng đầu tiên của các dãy sau:
a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{1.2}\\\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{1}{2.3}\\\dfrac{1}{12}=\dfrac{1}{3.4}\\...\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy số thứ 100 của dãy là: \(\dfrac{1}{100.101}=\dfrac{1}{10100}\)
Tổng: \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{100.101}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}-\dfrac{1}{101}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{101}\)
\(=\dfrac{100}{101}\)
b) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{1}{\left(5.0+1\right)\left(5.1+1\right)}\\\dfrac{1}{66}=\dfrac{1}{\left(5.1+1\right)\left(5.2+1\right)}\\\dfrac{1}{176}=\dfrac{1}{\left(5.2+1\right)\left(5.3+1\right)}\\...\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy số thứ 100 của dãy là: \(\dfrac{1}{\left(5.99+1\right)\left(5.100+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{248496}\)
Tổng: \(\dfrac{1}{1.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.11}+\dfrac{1}{11.16}+...+\dfrac{1}{496.501}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\left(\dfrac{5}{1.6}+\dfrac{5}{6.11}+\dfrac{5}{11.16}+...+\dfrac{5}{496.501}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{16}+...+\dfrac{1}{496}-\dfrac{1}{501}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{501}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}.\dfrac{500}{501}\)
\(=\dfrac{100}{501}\)
Bài 2: Tính:
a) \(A=\dfrac{1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{97}+\dfrac{1}{99}}{\dfrac{1}{1.99}+\dfrac{1}{3.97}+\dfrac{1}{5.95}+...+\dfrac{1}{97.3}+\dfrac{1}{99.1}}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\left(1+\dfrac{1}{99}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{97}\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{51}\right)}{2\left(\dfrac{1}{1.99}+\dfrac{1}{3.97}+\dfrac{1}{5.95}+...+\dfrac{1}{49.51}\right)}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\dfrac{100}{1.99}+\dfrac{100}{3.97}+\dfrac{100}{5.95}+...+\dfrac{100}{49.51}}{2\left(\dfrac{1}{1.99}+\dfrac{1}{3.97}+\dfrac{1}{5.95}+...+\dfrac{1}{49.51}\right)}\)
\(A=\dfrac{100\left(\dfrac{1}{1.99}+\dfrac{1}{3.97}+\dfrac{1}{5.95}+...+\dfrac{1}{49.51}\right)}{2\left(\dfrac{1}{1.99}+\dfrac{1}{3.97}+\dfrac{1}{5.95}+...+\dfrac{1}{49.51}\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{100}{2}=50\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(B=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{99}{100}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{101}{100}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{100}\cdot\dfrac{101}{2}=\dfrac{101}{200}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Đặt biểu thức trong ngoặc đơn là B
\(5B=1+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{5^{98}}+\dfrac{1}{5^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow4B=5B-B=1-\dfrac{1}{5^{100}}\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{5^{100}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=4.5^{100}.\dfrac{1}{4}\left(\dfrac{5^{100}-1}{5^{100}}\right)+1=\)
\(=5^{100}\)
\(C=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}\)
=>\(4C=2+\dfrac{1}{2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{97}}\)
=>\(4C-C=2+\dfrac{1}{2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{97}}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2^3}-...-\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}\)
=>\(3C=2-\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}=\dfrac{2^{100}-1}{2^{99}}\)
=>\(C=\dfrac{2^{100}-1}{3\cdot2^{99}}\)
cảm ơn bạn .Chúc bạn học giỏi !