tìm các số nguyên (x,y) để x^2+x=3^2021+1
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5 tháng 1 2022
\(a,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-3y\right|\ge0\\\left|y+4\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow VT\ge0\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3y=0\\y+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3y=-12\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,Sửa:\left|x-y-5\right|+\left(y+3\right)^2=0\\ \left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-y-5\right|\ge0\\\left(y+3\right)^2\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow VT\ge0\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y-5=0\\y+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y+5=2\\y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+y-1\right|\ge0\\\left(y-2\right)^4\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow VT\ge0\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y-1=0\\y-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1-y=-1\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(d,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+3y-1\right|\ge0\\3\left|y+2\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow VT\ge0\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3y-1=0\\y+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1-3y=7\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(e,Sửa:\left|2021-x\right|+\left|2y-2022\right|=0\\ \left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|2021-x\right|\ge0\\\left|2y-2022\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow VT\ge0\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2021-x=0\\2y-2022=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2021\\y=1011\end{matrix}\right.\)
VT
1
HA
0
5 tháng 6 2021
Giải:
a) \(y^2=3-\left|2x-3\right|\)
Vì \(-\left|2x-3\right|\le0\forall x\) nên \(3-\left|2x-3\right|\le3\forall x\) nên \(y^2\le3\rightarrow y^2\in\left\{0;1\right\}\) (vì \(y\in Z\) )
TH1:
\(y^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow y=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-3\right|=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
TH2:
\(y^2=1\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\pm1\)
25 tháng 7 2018
I don't now
mik ko biết
sorry
......................
25 tháng 7 2018
1)\(4n+3⋮n-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4n+3=4\left(n-2\right)+11\)
\(\Rightarrow4\left(n-2\right)⋮n-2\)\(\Rightarrow n-2⋮n-2\)
\(\Rightarrow11⋮n-2\)
\(\Rightarrow n-2\in\left\{\pm1;\pm11\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow n\in\left\{3;1;13;-9\right\}\)
2)\(xy+5x+y+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(y+5\right)+y+5+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(y+5\right)+\left(y+5\right)=-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right).\left(y+5\right)=-5\)
| x+1 | -1 | -5 | 1 | 5 |
| y+5 | 5 | 1 | -5 | -1 |
| x | -2 | -6 | 0 | 4 |
y | 0 | -4 | -10 | -6 |
3)
24 tháng 9 2021
\(a,2x^2+y^2+6x-2xy+9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(x^2+6x+9\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=y=-3\\ b,A=\left(x-2021\right)^2+\left(x+2022\right)^2=x^2-4042x+2021^2+x^2+4044x+2022^2\\ A=2x^2+2x+2021^2+2022^2\\ A=2\left(x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+2021^2+2022^2-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ A=2\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+2021^2+2022^2-\dfrac{1}{2}\ge2021^2+2022^2-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ A_{max}=2021^2+2022^2-\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)\(c,P=\left(a+1\right)\left(a+3\right)\left(a+5\right)\left(a+7\right)+16\\ P=\left(a^2+8a+7\right)\left(a^2+8a+15\right)+16\\ P=\left(a^2+8a+11\right)^2-16+16=\left(a^2+8a+11\right)^2\left(Đpcm\right)\)