3.(x+1)-(-3)=6
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\(1,\dfrac{3x+2}{6}-\dfrac{3x-2}{4}=\dfrac{15}{8}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4\left(3x+2\right)}{24}-\dfrac{6\left(3x-2\right)}{24}-\dfrac{45}{24}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow12x+24-18x+12-45=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-6x-9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
2, ĐKXĐ:\(x\ne\pm3\)
\(\dfrac{x+2}{3+x}-\dfrac{x}{3-x}=\dfrac{8x-6}{9-x^2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(3-x\right)}{\left(3+x\right)\left(3-x\right)}-\dfrac{x\left(3+x\right)}{\left(3+x\right)\left(3-x\right)}-\dfrac{8x-6}{\left(3+x\right)\left(3-x\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-x^2+x+6-3x-x^2-8x+6}{\left(3+x\right)\left(3-x\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x^2-10x+12=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+5x-6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(tm\right)\\x=-6\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\dfrac{3x+2}{6}-\dfrac{3x-2}{4}=\dfrac{15}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(3x+2\right)-6\left(3x-2\right)=45\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x+8-18x+12=45\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-18x=45-12-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-25}{6}\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{\dfrac{-25}{6}\right\}\)
\(b,\dfrac{x+2}{3+x}-\dfrac{x}{3-x}=\dfrac{8x-6}{9-x^2}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne3;x\ne-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(3-x\right)-x\left(3+x\right)=8x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-x^2+6-2x-3x-x^2=8x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-x^2+3x-2x-3x-8x=-6+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2-10x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(nhận\right)\\x=5\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{0;5\right\}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a, \(\sqrt{2x^2-3}=\sqrt{4x-3}\) (x \(\ge\) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}\))
Vì hai vế ko âm, bp 2 vế ta được:
2x2 - 3 = 4x - 3
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2x2 = 4x
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x2 = 2x
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x2 - 2x = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x(x - 2) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(KTM\right)\\x=2\left(TM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy S = {2}
b, \(\sqrt{2x-1}=\sqrt{x-1}\) (x \(\ge\) 1)
Vì hai vế ko âm, bp 2 vế ta được:
2x - 1 = x - 1
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 0 (KTM)
Vậy x = \(\varnothing\)
c, \(\sqrt{x^2-x-6}=\sqrt{x-3}\) (x \(\ge\) 3)
Vì hai vế ko âm, bp 2 vế ta được:
x2 - x - 6 = x - 3
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x2 - 2x - 3 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x2 - 3x + x - 3 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x(x - 3) + (x - 3) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - 3)(x + 1) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\left(TM\right)\\x=-1\left(KTM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy S = {3}
d, \(\sqrt{x^2-x}=\sqrt{3x-5}\) (x \(\ge\) \(\dfrac{5}{3}\))
Vì hai vế ko âm, bp 2 vế ta được:
x2 - x = 3x - 5
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x2 - 4x + 5 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x2 - 4x + 4 + 1 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - 2)2 + 1 = 0
Vì (x - 2)2 \(\ge\) 0 với mọi x \(\ge\) \(\dfrac{5}{3}\) \(\Rightarrow\) (x - 2)2 + 1 > 0 với mọi x \(\ge\) \(\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Pt vô nghiệm
Vậy S = \(\varnothing\)
Chúc bn học tốt!
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
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\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+10x-x^2+6x-9=x^2+6\)
=>16x-9=6
=>16x=15
hay x=15/16
\(PT\Leftrightarrow2x^2+10x-x^2+6x-9-x^2-6=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x-15=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{16}.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(c,=2+2\sqrt{3}-\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)=2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\\ d,=\sqrt{\left(2x-3\right)^2}-2x+1=\left|2x-3\right|-2x+1\\ =2x-3-2x+1=-2\left(x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow2x-3\ge0\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(x+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{4}{6}\)
\(x=-\frac{3}{6}=-\frac{1}{2}\)
a) (x+2/3)=1/6
=>x=1/6-2/3
=>x=-1/2
b) (x-3/4)+1= 1 và 2/3
=> (x-3/4)+1=5/3
=> x-3/4 =2/3
=> x=17/12
c, (x)-1=(-1/4)
=>x=-1/4+1
=>x=3/4
3.(\(x\) + 1) - (-3) = 6
3\(x\) + 3 + 3 = 6
3\(x\) + 6 = 6
3\(x\) = 0
\(x\) = 0