Cho \(b=\sqrt[3]{2020}\). Tính \(Q=\sqrt[3]{\frac{b^3-3b+\left(b^2-1\right)\sqrt{b^2-4}}{2}}+\sqrt[3]{\frac{b^3-3b-\left(b^2-1\right)\sqrt{b^2-4}}{2}}\)
K
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11 tháng 10 2021
\(Q^3=\dfrac{b^3-3b+\left(b^2-1\right)\sqrt{b^2-4}+b^3-3b-\left(b^2-1\right)\sqrt{b^2-4}}{2}+3Q\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{\left(b^3-3b+\left(b^2-1\right)\sqrt{b^2-4}\right)\left(b^3-3b-\left(b^2-1\right)\sqrt{b^2-4}\right)}{4}}\)
\(Q^3=\dfrac{2b^3-6b}{2}+3Q\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{\left(b^3-3b\right)^2-\left(b^2-1\right)^2\left(b^2-4\right)}{4}}\\ Q^3=b^3-3b+3Q\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{b^6-6b^4+9b^2-b^6+6b^4-9b^2+4}{4}}\\ Q^3=b^3-3b+3Q\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{4}{4}}=b^3-3b+3Q\\ \Leftrightarrow Q^3-3Q=b^3-3b\\ \Leftrightarrow Q\left(Q^2-3\right)=b\left(b^2-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow Q=b=\sqrt[3]{2020}\) (hmm ko chắc)
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
10 tháng 9 2020
Bài 1:
Xét tử số:
\(\sqrt{14+6\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{14-6\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{3^2+5+2.3\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{3^2+5-2.3\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{(3+\sqrt{5})^2}-\sqrt{(3-\sqrt{5})^2}=3+\sqrt{5}-(3-\sqrt{5})=2\sqrt{5}\)
Xét mẫu số:
\(\sqrt{(\sqrt{5}+1)\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}=\sqrt{(\sqrt{5}+1)\sqrt{5+1-2\sqrt{5}}}=\sqrt{(\sqrt{5}+1)\sqrt{(\sqrt{5}-1)^2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{(\sqrt{5}+1)(\sqrt{5}-1)}=\sqrt{4}=2\)
Do đó: $A=\frac{2\sqrt{5}}{2}=\sqrt{5}$
8 tháng 1 2020
\(\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)+abc\)
\(=abc+a^2b+ab^2+a^2c+ac^2+b^2c+bc^2+abc+abc\)
\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\)( phân tích nhân tử các kiểu )
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)\ge\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)-abc\left(1\right)\)
\(a+b+c\ge3\sqrt[3]{abc};ab+bc+ca\ge3\sqrt[3]{a^2b^2c^2}\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\ge9abc\)
\(\Rightarrow-abc\ge\frac{-\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}{9}\)
Khi đó:\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)-abc\)
\(\ge\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)-\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}{9}\)
\(=\frac{8\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}{9}\left(2\right)\)
Từ ( 1 ) và ( 2 ) có đpcm
VP
9 tháng 5 2018
b)
)\(\sqrt{\frac{4}{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}-\sqrt{\frac{4}{\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}\)
= \(\frac{2}{2-\sqrt{5}}-\frac{2}{2+\sqrt{5}}\)
=\(\frac{2\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)-2\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)}\)
=\(\frac{4+2\sqrt{5}-4+2\sqrt{5}}{2^2-\sqrt{5}^2}\)
=\(\frac{4\sqrt{5}}{4-5}\)
=\(\frac{4\sqrt{5}}{-1}\)
\(-4\sqrt{5}\)
9 tháng 8 2020
gt <=> \(\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{bc}+\frac{1}{ca}=1\)
Đặt: \(\frac{1}{a}=x;\frac{1}{b}=y;\frac{1}{c}=z\)
=> Thay vào thì \(VT=\frac{\frac{1}{xy}}{\frac{1}{z}\left(1+\frac{1}{xy}\right)}+\frac{1}{\frac{yz}{\frac{1}{x}\left(1+\frac{1}{yz}\right)}}+\frac{1}{\frac{zx}{\frac{1}{y}\left(1+\frac{1}{zx}\right)}}\)
\(VT=\frac{z}{xy+1}+\frac{x}{yz+1}+\frac{y}{zx+1}=\frac{x^2}{xyz+x}+\frac{y^2}{xyz+y}+\frac{z^2}{xyz+z}\ge\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x+y+z+3xyz}\)
Có BĐT x, y, z > 0 thì \(\left(x+y+z\right)\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\ge9xyz\)Ta thay \(xy+yz+zx=1\)vào
=> \(x+y+z\ge9xyz=>\frac{x+y+z}{3}\ge3xyz\)
=> Từ đây thì \(VT\ge\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x+y+z+\frac{x+y+z}{3}}=\frac{3}{4}\left(x+y+z\right)\ge\frac{3}{4}.\sqrt{3\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}=\frac{3}{4}.\sqrt{3}=\frac{3\sqrt{3}}{4}\)
=> Ta có ĐPCM . "=" xảy ra <=> x=y=z <=> \(a=b=c=\sqrt{3}\)
\(Q=\sqrt[3]{\frac{b^3-3b+\left(b^2-1\right)\sqrt{b^2-4}}{2}}+\sqrt[3]{\frac{b^3-3b-\left(b^2-1\right)\sqrt{b^2-4}}{2}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow Q^3=b^3-3b+3Q\sqrt[3]{\frac{b^3-3b+\left(b^2-1\right)\sqrt{b^2-4}}{2}}.\sqrt[3]{\frac{b^3-3b-\left(b^2-1\right)\sqrt{b^2-4}}{2}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow Q^3=b^3-3b+3Q\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(Q-b\right)\left(Q^2+Qb+b^2-3\right)=0\)
Dễ thấy \(Q^2+Qb+b^2-3>0\)
\(\Rightarrow Q=b=\sqrt[3]{2020}\)