tìm x: \(\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{4}{5}.\left(2\frac{1}{2}+x\right)=3\frac{3}{4}\)
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HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
19 tháng 9 2023
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{2}{9}:x + \frac{5}{6} = 0,5\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{1}{2} - \frac{5}{6}\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{3}{6} - \frac{5}{6}\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{{ - 2}}{6}\\x = \frac{2}{9}:\frac{{ - 2}}{6}\\x = \frac{2}{9}.\frac{{ - 6}}{2}\\x = \frac{{ - 2}}{3}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 2}}{3}\).
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{3}{4} - \left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 1\frac{1}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{4} - 1\frac{1}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{4} - \frac{4}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{9}{{12}} - \frac{{16}}{{12}}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}} + \frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}} + \frac{8}{{12}}\\x = \frac{1}{12}\end{array}\)
Vậy\(x = \frac{1}{12}\).
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}1\frac{1}{4}:\left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 0,75\\\frac{5}{4}:\left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = \frac{3}{4}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{4}:\frac{3}{4}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{4}.\frac{4}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{3}\\x = \frac{5}{3} + \frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{7}{3}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{7}{3}\).
d)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( { - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4}} \right):\frac{3}{2} = \frac{4}{3}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4} = \frac{4}{3}.\frac{3}{2}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4} = 2\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = 2 - \frac{5}{4}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = \frac{8}{4} - \frac{5}{4}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = \frac{3}{4}\\x = \frac{3}{4}:\left( { - \frac{5}{6}} \right)\\x = \frac{3}{4}.\frac{{ - 6}}{5}\\x = \frac{{ - 9}}{{10}}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 9}}{{10}}\).
8 tháng 1 2020
1.
\(\frac{2x+3}{4}-\frac{5x+3}{6}=\frac{3-4x}{12}\)
\(MC:12\)
Quy đồng :
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3.\left(2x+3\right)}{12}-\left(\frac{2.\left(5x+3\right)}{12}\right)=\frac{3x-4}{12}\)
\(\frac{6x+9}{12}-\left(\frac{10x+6}{12}\right)=\frac{3x-4}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+9-\left(10x+6\right)=3x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+9-3x=-4-9+16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{7}\)
2.\(\frac{3.\left(2x+1\right)}{4}-1=\frac{15x-1}{10}\)
\(MC:20\)
Quy đồng :
\(\frac{15.\left(2x+1\right)}{20}-\frac{20}{20}=\frac{2.\left(15x-1\right)}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15\left(2x+1\right)-20=2\left(15x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x+15-20=15x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{15}=\frac{1}{5}\)
26 tháng 10 2016
a ) \(\left(\frac{2}{5}-x\right):1\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}=-4\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{5}-x\right):\frac{4}{3}+\frac{1}{2}=-4\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{5}-x\right):\frac{4}{3}=-4-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{5}-x\right):\frac{4}{3}=-\frac{9}{2}\)
\(\frac{2}{5}-x=-\frac{9}{2}.\frac{4}{3}\)
\(\frac{2}{5}-x=-3\)
\(x=\frac{2}{5}-\left(-3\right)\)
\(x=\frac{2}{5}+3\)
\(x=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{15}{5}\)
\(x=-\frac{12}{5}\)
Vay \(x=-\frac{12}{5}\)
26 tháng 10 2016
b ) \(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right):\left(1+\frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{3}\right)=-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right):\left(\frac{15}{15}+\frac{6}{15}+\frac{10}{15}\right)=-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right):\left(\frac{15+6+10}{15}\right)=-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right):\frac{31}{15}=-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right)=-\frac{5}{4}.\frac{31}{15}\)
\(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right)=-\frac{1}{4}.\frac{31}{3}\)
\(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{31}{12}\)
\(-3+\frac{3}{x}=-\frac{31}{12}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(-3+\frac{3}{x}=-\frac{31}{12}+\frac{6}{12}\)
\(-3+\frac{3}{x}=\frac{-25}{12}\)
\(\frac{3}{x}=\frac{-25}{12}+3\)
\(\frac{3}{x}=\frac{-25}{12}+\frac{36}{12}\)
\(\frac{3}{x}=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\frac{18}{6x}=\frac{5x}{6x}\)
Đèn dây , bạn tự làm tiếp nhé , de rồi chứ
3 tháng 2 2022
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x^2-3x-\dfrac{9}{2}-\dfrac{4}{3}\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-\dfrac{5}{4}\left(x^2-1\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}x\left(x-2\right)-x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x^2-3x-\dfrac{9}{2}-\dfrac{4}{3}x^2-\dfrac{16}{3}x-\dfrac{16}{3}-\dfrac{5}{4}x^2+\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}x^2-3x-x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\cdot\dfrac{-25}{12}-\dfrac{25}{3}x-\dfrac{103}{12}-\dfrac{3}{2}x^2+4x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-43x^2}{12x}-\dfrac{13x}{3}-\dfrac{55}{12}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow43x^2+52x+55=0\)
\(\text{Δ}=52^2-4\cdot43\cdot55=-6756< 0\)
Do đó: Phương trình vô nghiệm
X
6 tháng 8 2015
1)\(-\frac{3}{2}\left(\frac{4}{5}-\frac{2}{3}\right)+x=4\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{15}+x=4x-\frac{8}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{1}{5}+x=4x-\frac{8}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-4x=-\frac{8}{3}+\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-\frac{37}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{37}{45}\)
2)\(2\left(\frac{3}{2}-x\right)-\frac{1}{3}=7x-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3-2x-\frac{1}{3}=7x-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-7x=-\frac{1}{4}-3+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x=-\frac{35}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{35}{108}\)
3)\(\frac{1}{5}\left(-\frac{3}{5}10\right)+5x=x-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{6}{5}+5x=x-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-x=-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{6}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=\frac{8}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{15}\)
4)\(-\frac{3}{2}\left(5-\frac{1}{6}\right)+4\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{15}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+4x-2=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=1+\frac{15}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=\frac{41}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{41}{16}\)
S
24 tháng 7 2018
Giải:
a) \(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{2}{3}+2x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{1}{2}-\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{-7}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{11}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11}{15}:2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11}{30}\)
b) \(4\left(\frac{1}{3}-3\right)+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{5}{6}+x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-61}{6}=\frac{5}{6}+x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-61}{6}-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-66}{6}=-11\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{4}{5}\cdot\left(2\frac{1}{2}+x\right)=3\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{4}{5}\cdot\left(\frac{5}{2}+x\right)=\frac{15}{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{4}{5}\cdot\frac{5}{2}+\frac{4}{5}\cdot x=\frac{15}{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x+2+\frac{4}{5}x=\frac{15}{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{4}{5}x=\frac{15}{4}-2\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{4}{5}x=\frac{7}{4}\)
\(x\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{4}{5}\right)=\frac{7}{4}\)
\(x\cdot\frac{13}{10}=\frac{7}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{7}{4}:\frac{13}{10}\)
\(x=\frac{35}{26}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{4}{5}\cdot\left(2\frac{1}{2}+x\right)=3\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{4}{5}\cdot\left(\frac{5}{2}+x\right)=\frac{15}{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{4}{5}\cdot\frac{5}{2}+\frac{4}{5}\cdot x=\frac{15}{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x+2+\frac{4}{5}x=\frac{15}{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{4}{5}x=\frac{15}{4}-2\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{4}{5}x=\frac{7}{4}\)
\(x\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{4}{5}\right)=\frac{7}{4}\)
\(x\cdot\frac{13}{10}=\frac{7}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{7}{4}-\frac{13}{10}\)
\(x=\frac{9}{20}\)