3 + 3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^100
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Đặt A = 1/3 + 2/3² + 3/3³ + 4/3^4 + ... + 100/3^100
=> 3A= 1 + 2/3 + 3/3² + 4/3³ + .... + 100/3^99
=> 3A-A = 1 + (2/3 - 1/3) + (3/3² - 2/3²) +...+ (100/3^99 - 99/3^99) - 100/3^100
=> 2A= 1+ 1/3 + 1/3² + 1/3³ +...+ 1/3^99 - 100/3^100
Đặt B = 1/3 + 1/3² + 1/3³ +...+ 1/3^99
=> 3B = 1 + 1/3 + 1/3² + 1/3³ +...+ 1/3^98
=> 2B = 1 - 1/3^99 => B = (1 - 1/3^99)/2
Thay vào 2A => 2A= 1+ 1/2 - 1/(2x3^99) - 100/3^100 < 1+ 1/2 = 3/2
=> A < 3/4
....
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
A = 1*2*3 + 2*3*4 + 3*4*5 ... + 99*100*101
=> 4A = 1*2*3*4 + 2*3*4*4 + 3*4*5*4 + ... +99*100*101*4
=> 4A = 1*2*3*4 + 2*3*4*(5 - 1) + 3*4*5*( 6 - 2) + ... + 99*100*101*(102 - 98)
=> 4A = 1*2*3*4 + 2*3*4*5 - 1*2*3*4 + 3*4*5*6 - 2*3*4*5 + ... + 99*100*101*102 - 98*99*100*101
=> 4A = 99*100*101*102
=> 4A = 101989800
=> A = 25497450
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
k cho tôi đấy nhá An
Đặt A=\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+..+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
=>3A=\(1-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}-\frac{4}{3^3}+..+\frac{99}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)
+A=\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+..+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
=>4A= 1 - 1/3 + 1/3^2 - 1/3^3 +...+ 1/3^98 - 1/3^99 - 100/3^100
=>4A<1 - 1/3 + 1/3^2 - 1/3^3 +...+ 1/3^98 -1/3^99
=>4A<1-(1/3 -1/3^2+1/3^3-...-1/3^98+1/3^99)
Đặt B=1/3 -1/3^2+1/3^3-...-1/3^98+1/3^99
=>3B=1 - 1/3 +1/3^2 -... - 1/3^97 +1/3^98
=>4B=1+1/3^99>1
=>4B>1
=>B>1/4
=>-B<-1/4
=>1-B<1-1/4
=>4A<1-B<3/4
=>4A<3/4
=>A<3/4 : 4=3/16
=>A<3/16 (đpcm)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Đặt \(A=3+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=3^2+3^3+3^4+3^5+...+3^{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A-A=\left(3^2+3^3+3^4+3^5+...+3^{101}\right)-\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{100}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=3^{101}-3\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3^{101}-3}{2}\)