Tìm x biết:
a) \(\left(\frac{2x}{5}-1\right):\left(-5\right)=\frac{1}{4}\)
b) \(\left(-5,75\right):x=\frac{14}{23}\)
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16 tháng 8 2019
1a) \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=1-4x\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-\frac{5}{2}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\\frac{11}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
=>\(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\\\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=-\frac{5}{8}x-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{8}x=\frac{41}{10}\\\frac{15}{8}x=\frac{29}{10}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)
c) TT
16 tháng 8 2019
a, \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)
\(b,\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
=> \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-0=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)
=> \(\frac{\left|5x-14\right|}{4}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)
=> \(\frac{10(\left|5x-14\right|)}{40}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)
=> \(\left|50x-140\right|=\left|25x+24\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}50x-140=25x+24\\-50x+140=25x+24\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)
c, \(\left|\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}\right|=\left|\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\\-\frac{7}{5}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{55}{4}\\x=-\frac{25}{164}\end{cases}}\)
Bài 2 : a. |2x - 5| = x + 1
TH1 : 2x - 5 = x + 1
=> 2x - 5 - x = 1
=> 2x - x - 5 = 1
=> 2x - x = 6
=> x = 6
TH2 : -2x + 5 = x + 1
=> -2x + 5 - x = 1
=> -2x - x + 5 = 1
=> -3x = -4
=> x = 4/3
Ba bài còn lại tương tự
21 tháng 2 2016
a/ 2x - 10 - [3x - 14 - (4 - 5x) - 2x] = 2
=> 2x - 10 - (3x - 14 - 4 + 5x - 2x) = 2
=> 2x - 10 - 3x + 14 + 4 - 5x + 2x = 2
=> -4x + 6 = 0
=> -4x = -6
=> x = 3/2
b/ \(\left(\frac{1}{4}x-1\right)+\left(\frac{5}{6}x-2\right)-\left(\frac{3}{8}x+1\right)=4,5\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{4}x-1+\frac{5}{6}x-2-\frac{3}{8}x-1-\frac{9}{2}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{17}{24}x-\frac{17}{2}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{17}{24}x=\frac{17}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=12\)
HT
19 tháng 5 2016
a.\(\frac{-4}{5}-x=2,25\Leftrightarrow\frac{-4}{5}-x=\frac{9}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-61}{20}\)
b. \(\left(\frac{2x}{5}-1\right)\times\frac{-1}{5}=\frac{1}{7}\Leftrightarrow\frac{-2x}{25}+\frac{1}{5}=\frac{1}{7}\Leftrightarrow\frac{-2x}{25}=\frac{-2}{35}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{7}\)
a) \(\frac{2x}{5}-1=\frac{1}{4}.\left(-5\right)=-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\frac{2}{5}.x=\left(-\frac{5}{4}\right)+1=-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{4}:\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{5}{8}\)
b) \(x=\left(-5,75\right):\frac{14}{23}=-\frac{23}{4}:\frac{14}{23}=-\frac{529}{56}\)
a) \(\Rightarrow\left(2x:5-1\right)=\frac{1}{4}.\left(-5\right)=-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x:5=-\frac{5}{4}+1=-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-\frac{1}{4}.5=-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{5}{4}:2=-\frac{5}{8}\)
b) \(\Rightarrow x=-5.75:\frac{14}{23}=-\frac{529}{56}\)