CẦN GẤP
CHO TAM GIÁC ABC VUÔNG CÂN TẠI A, VẼ ĐƯỜNG TRUNG TUYẾN CM, VẼ AH VUÔNG GÓC VỚI MC, AH CÁT BC TẠI D. TÌM TỈ SỐ BD/DC
K
Khách
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Những câu hỏi liên quan
4 tháng 3 2019
Qua B kker đường thẳng song song với AC cắt AD tại H
=> BH vuông AB
Xét tam giác ABH và tam giác CAM
Có \(\widehat{ABH}=\widehat{CAM}=90^o\)
AB =AC ( ytam giác ABC cân)
\(\widehat{BAH}=\widehat{ACM}\)( cùng phụ với góc AMC)
=> Tam giác ABH=CAM
=> BH=MA
Vì BH//AC theo định lí thales
\(\frac{BD}{DC}=\frac{BH}{AC}=\frac{AM}{AB}=\frac{1}{2}\)
CL
13 tháng 2 2016
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CV
7 tháng 3 2017
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCGCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
30 tháng 5 2020
a) Xét \(\Delta ABC\)và\(\Delta ADE\):
AB=AD(gt)
\(\widehat{BAC}=\widehat{DAE}=90^o\)
AC=AE(gt)
=> \(\Delta ABC=\Delta ADE\left(c-g-c\right)\)
=> BC=DE ( 2 cạnh tương ứng)
=> Đpcm
b) Ta có \(\Delta ABD\)vuông cân tại A
=> \(\widehat{ABD}=\widehat{ADB}=\frac{\widehat{DAB}}{2}=\frac{90^o}{2}=45^o\)
\(\Delta AEC\)vuông cân tại A
=> \(\widehat{AEC}=\widehat{ACE}=\frac{\widehat{EAC}}{2}=\frac{90^o}{2}=45^o\)
=> \(\widehat{BDA}=\widehat{ECA}=45^o\)
Mà 2 góc này ở vị trí so le trong
=> BD//CE
=> Đpcm
c) Sửa đề: Kẻ dường cao AH của tam giác ABC cắt DE tại M. Vẽ đường thẳng qua A và vuông góc với MC cắt BC tại N. Chứng minh rằng CA vuông góc với NM
Gọi giao điể của NA và MC là I
Xét \(\Delta NMC\)có:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}NI\perp MC\\MH\perp NC\end{cases}}\)
Mà 2 đường cao này cắt nhau tại A
=> A là trực tâm của \(\Delta MNC\)
=> \(CA\perp NM\)
=> Đpcm
d) Ta có: \(\widehat{ADM}=\widehat{ABC}\left(\Delta ADE=\Delta ABC\right)\)
=> \(\widehat{ADM}+\widehat{AED}=\widehat{ABC}+\widehat{BAH}=90^o\)
=> \(\widehat{AED}=\widehat{BAH}\) Mà \(\widehat{BAH}=\widehat{MAE}\left(đđ\right)\)
=> \(\widehat{AED}=\widehat{MAE}\)
=> \(\Delta MAE\)cân tại M
=> MA=ME (1)
Lại có: \(\widehat{AED}=\widehat{ACB}\Rightarrow\widehat{AED}+\widehat{ADE}=\widehat{ACB}+\widehat{CAH}=90^o\)
=> \(\widehat{ADE}=\widehat{CAH}\)
Mà \(\widehat{CAH}=\widehat{DAM}\left(đđ\right)\)
=> \(\widehat{ADE}=\widehat{DAM}\)
=> \(\Delta DAM\)cân tại M
=> MD=MA (2)
Từ (1) và (2)
=> MA=MD=ME
=> \(MA=\frac{1}{2}DE\)
=> Đpcm
P/s: Thật ra định làm tắt cho bạn tự suy luận, nhưng sợ bạn ko hiểu nên thoi, mỏi cả tay:>>>
19 tháng 11 2022
a: Xét tứ giác ADHE có
góc ADH=góc AEH=góc DAE=90 độ
nên ADHElà hình chữ nhật
=>góc AED=góc AHD=góc ABC
Ta có: ΔABC vuông tại A
mà AM là trung tuyến
nên MA=MC=MB
=>góc MAC=góc MCA
=>góc MAC+góc AED=90 độ
=>AM vuông góc với DE
b: HE//AB
=>HN//AB
mà góc NAB=góc HBA
nên NHBA là hình thang cân
=>góc ANB=góc AHB=90 độ
=>BN vuông góc với AM
=>BN//DE