c) (-2)3. \(\dfrac{-1}{24}\)+ ( \(\dfrac{4}{5}\)- 1,2 ) :\(\dfrac{2}{15}\)
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a, \(\dfrac{5}{7}+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-5}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{-5}{7}+\dfrac{3}{5}
=0+\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
b, \(=\dfrac{-3}{4}-\dfrac{15}{14}:\dfrac{-5}{7}+\left(-1\right)^2=\dfrac{-3}{4}-\dfrac{-3}{2}+1=\dfrac{-3}{4}-\dfrac{-6}{4}+1=\dfrac{3}{4}+1=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
c, \(\dfrac{-5}{9}+\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)^2.\left(20\%-1.2\right)=\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}x\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{6}{5}\right)=\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}x\left(-1\right)=\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{-4}{9}=-1\)
Bài 1:
a) \(\dfrac{5}{7}+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-5}{7}\right)\)\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{-5}{7}\right)+\dfrac{3}{5}\)\(=0+\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
b) \(\dfrac{-3}{4}-\dfrac{15}{14}:\dfrac{-5}{7}+\left(-1\right)^2\)\(=\dfrac{-3}{4}-\dfrac{15}{14}:\dfrac{-5}{7}+1\)\(=\dfrac{-3}{4}-\dfrac{-3}{2}+1\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}+1\)\(=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) Ta có: \(-3\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot x-75\%+\dfrac{3x}{2}=-1.2:\dfrac{-9}{10}-1\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-13x}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{3x}{2}=\dfrac{-6}{5}\cdot\dfrac{10}{-9}-\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-13x-3+6x}{4}=\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-7x-3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x-3=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x=\dfrac{10}{3}\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{10}{21}\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{5}{15}+\dfrac{5}{35}+...+\dfrac{5}{x\left(x+2\right)}=2\dfrac{8}{17}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{15}+\dfrac{2}{35}+...+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+2\right)}\right)=2\dfrac{8}{17}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)=2+\dfrac{8}{17}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)=\dfrac{42}{17}:\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{x+2}=\dfrac{42}{17}\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{84}{85}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow85x+85=84x+168\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=83\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(G=\dfrac{\left(3\dfrac{2}{15}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right):2\dfrac{1}{2}}{\left(5\dfrac{3}{7}-2\dfrac{1}{4}\right)}-\dfrac{1,2:\left(1\dfrac{1}{5}.1\dfrac{1}{4}\right)}{0,32+\dfrac{2}{25}}\)
\(G=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{47}{15}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right):\dfrac{5}{2}}{\left(\dfrac{38}{7}-\dfrac{9}{4}\right)}-\dfrac{\dfrac{6}{5}:\left(\dfrac{6}{5}.\dfrac{5}{4}\right)}{\dfrac{8}{25}+\dfrac{2}{25}}\)
\(G=\dfrac{\dfrac{4}{3}}{\dfrac{89}{28}}-\dfrac{2}{\dfrac{2}{5}}\)
\(G=\dfrac{89}{21}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(G=\dfrac{424}{105}.\)
~ Ko biết đúng k, đang hơi buồn ngủ nên k kiểm tra lại đâu ~
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
c) \(\dfrac{11}{10}-\dfrac{-7}{24}=\dfrac{11}{10}+\dfrac{7}{24}=\dfrac{167}{120}\)
e) \(\dfrac{-8}{3}\cdot\dfrac{15}{7}=\dfrac{-120}{21}=\dfrac{-40}{7}\)
f) \(\dfrac{-2}{5}\cdot4\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-2}{5}\cdot\dfrac{9}{2}=-\dfrac{9}{5}\)
g) \(\dfrac{5}{3}:\dfrac{5}{-3}=\dfrac{5}{3}:\dfrac{-5}{3}=\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-3}{5}=-1\)
h) \(\dfrac{5}{4}:\left(-9\right)=\dfrac{5}{4}:\dfrac{-9}{1}=\dfrac{5}{4}\cdot\dfrac{-1}{9}=-\dfrac{5}{36}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
10:15 ; \(\dfrac{16}{9}\):\(\dfrac{16}{24}\) ; \(\dfrac{2}{3}\):\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) ; 16:(-4) ; 14:21 ; -5:15 ; 12:(-3) ; -1,2:3,6
10:15=\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) ;\(\dfrac{16}{24}\)=\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) ;16:(-4)=-4 ;14:21=\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) :-5:15=\(\dfrac{-1}{3}\) ;12:(-3)=-4
-1,2:3,6=\(\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
Ta có các tỉ lệ thức: \(\dfrac{10}{15}\)=\(\dfrac{16}{24}\)=\(\dfrac{14}{21}\)=\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) ;\(\dfrac{16}{-4}\)=\(\dfrac{12}{-3}\)=-4 ;\(\dfrac{-5}{15}\)=\(\dfrac{-1,2}{3,6}\)=\(\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: 4/9+3/7=28/63+27/63=55/63
3/4+7/24=18/24+7/24=25/24
1/3+2/9+4/27=9/27+6/27+4/27=19/27
b: 5/6-3/8=20/24-9/24=11/24
7/15-11/30=14/30-11/30=3/30=1/10
2/3+1/6-7/12
=8/12+2/12-7/12
=3/12=1/4
c: 18/25*15/6=15/25*18/6=3*3/5=9/5
30/49:6/7=30/49*7/6=210/294=5/7
1/2*3/4:6/5=3/8*5/6=15/48=5/16
d: 8*3/5:12/5=24/5*5/12=2
4:9/5:10/3=4*5/9*3/10=2/3
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=\dfrac{\left(3+\dfrac{2}{15}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right):\dfrac{5}{2}}{\left(5+\dfrac{3}{7}-2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right):\left(4+\dfrac{43}{56}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{10}{3}\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}}{\dfrac{89}{28}:\dfrac{267}{56}}=\dfrac{4}{3}:\dfrac{2}{3}=2\)
\(B=\dfrac{\dfrac{6}{5}:\left(\dfrac{6}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}\right)}{\dfrac{8}{25}+\dfrac{2}{25}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{6}{5}:\dfrac{3}{2}}{\dfrac{2}{5}}=2\)
Do đó: A=B
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
A = \(\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{47}{15}+\dfrac{3}{15}\right):\dfrac{5}{2}}{\left(\dfrac{38}{7}-\dfrac{9}{4}\right):\dfrac{267}{56}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{10}{3}.\dfrac{2}{5}}{\dfrac{89}{28}.\dfrac{56}{267}}=2\)
B= \(\dfrac{1,2:\left(\dfrac{6}{5}.\dfrac{5}{4}\right)}{0,32+\dfrac{2}{25}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{6}{5}:\dfrac{3}{2}}{\dfrac{8}{25}+\dfrac{2}{25}}=\dfrac{4}{\dfrac{5}{\dfrac{2}{5}}}=2\)
=> A = B
`(-2)^3 .[-1]/24+(4/5-1,2):2/15`
`=(-8). [-1]/24+[-2]/5:2/15`
`=1/3-3=[-8]/3`
\(\dfrac{-8}{3}\)