Tìm GTNN của biểu thức:\(B=\frac{14x^2-8x+9}{3x^2+6x+9}\)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Gọi \(A\) là tử (\(14x^2-8x+9\))
\(C\) là mẫu (\(3x^2+6x+9\))
Ta có:\(A\) =\(14x^2-8x+9\)
\(\Rightarrow A_{min}\)=\(\frac{55}{7}\)
Ta có: \(C\)=\(3x^2+6x+9\)
\(\Rightarrow C_{min}\)=6
Suy ra \(B_{min}\)=\(\frac{\left(\frac{55}{7}\right)}{6}\)=\(\frac{55}{42}\)
Vậy GTNN của B là \(\frac{55}{42}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(B=\frac{14\left(x^2+2x+3\right)-36x-33}{3\left(x^2+2x+3\right)}=\frac{14}{3}+\frac{-3.\left(12x+11\right)}{3.\left(x^2+2x+3\right)}=\frac{14}{3}-C\)
\(C=\frac{12x+11}{x^2+2x+3}=\frac{12\left(x+1\right)-1}{\left(x+1\right)^2+2}=\frac{12y-1}{y^2+2}=D\)
\(4-D=\frac{4y^2+8-\left(12y-1\right)}{4\left(y^2+2\right)}=\frac{\left(2y-3\right)^2}{4\left(y^2+2\right)}\ge0\)
\(D\le4\Rightarrow C\le4\Rightarrow B\ge\frac{14}{3}-4=\frac{2}{3}\)
GTNN B=2/3 khi y=3/2=> x=1/2
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có : \(B=\frac{14x^2-8x+9}{3x^2+6x+9}=\frac{2\left(x^2+2x+3\right)+\left(12x^2-12x+3\right)}{3\left(x^2+2x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{12\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2}{3\left(x^2+2x+3\right)}+\frac{2}{3}\ge\frac{2}{3}\) . Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x = 1/2
Vậy Min B = 2/3 khi x = 1/2