Tìm x biết
a (2x+1)(x-2)(5-3x)=0 b /x-1/+2x= 8
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a)(x+2).(x+3)-(x-2).(x+5)=10
( x^2 +3x+2x+6)-(x^2 +5x-2x-10)=10
x^2 +3x+2x+6-x^2 -5x+2x+10-10=0
2x+6=0
2x=-6
x=-3
a) ( x - 3 )2 - 4 = 0
<=> ( x - 3 )2 = 4
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x-3\right)^2=2^2\\\left(x-3\right)^2=\left(-2\right)\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=2\\x-3=-2\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy S = { 5 ; 1 }
b) x2 - 9 = 0
<=> x2 = 9
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=3^2\\x^2=\left(-3\right)^2\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
Vậy S = { 3 ; -3 }
c) x( x - 2x ) - x2 - 8 = 0
<=> x2 - 2x2 - x2 - 8 = 0
<=> -2x2 - 8 = 0
<=> -2x2 = 8
<=> x2 = -4 ( vô lí )
<=> x = \(\varnothing\)
Vậy S = { \(\varnothing\)}
d) 2x( x - 1 ) - 2x2 + x - 5 = 0
<=> 2x2 - 2x - 2x2 + x - 5 = 0
<=> -x - 5 = 0
<=> -x = 5
<=> x = -5
Vậy S = { -5 }
e) x( x - 3 ) - ( x + 1 )( x - 2 ) = 0
<=> x2 - 3x - ( x2 - x - 2 ) = 0
<=> x2 - 3x - x2 + x + 2 = 0
<=> - 2x + 2 = 0
<=> -2x = -2
<=> x = 1
Vậy S = { 1 }
f) x( 3x - 1 ) - 3x2 - 7x = 0
<=> 3x2 - x - 3x2 - 7x = 0
<=> -8x = 0
<=> x = 0
Vậy S = { 0 }
Giải như sau.
(1)+(2)⇔x2−2x+1+√x2−2x+5=y2+√y2+4⇔(x2−2x+5)+√x2−2x+5=y2+4+√y2+4⇔√y2+4=√x2−2x+5⇒x=3y(1)+(2)⇔x2−2x+1+x2−2x+5=y2+y2+4⇔(x2−2x+5)+x2−2x+5=y2+4+y2+4⇔y2+4=x2−2x+5⇒x=3y
⇔√y2+4=√x2−2x+5⇔y2+4=x2−2x+5, chỗ này do hàm số f(x)=t2+tf(x)=t2+t đồng biến ∀t≥0∀t≥0
Công việc còn lại là của bạn !
\(\left(x+6\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+6=0\\2x+1=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-6\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy....
hk tốt
^^
Bài 2:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
a.
\(\left(3x-1\right)\left(2x+7\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(6x-5\right)=16\)
\(6x^2+21x-2x-7-6x^2+5x-6x+5=16\)
\(\left(6x^2-6x^2\right)+\left(21x-2x+5x-6x\right)-\left(7-5\right)=16\)
\(18x-2=16\)
\(18x=16+2\)
\(18x=18\)
\(x=\frac{18}{18}\)
\(x=1\)
b.
\(\left(10x+9\right)x-\left(5x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)=8\)
\(10x^2+9x-10x^2-15x+2x+3=8\)
\(\left(10x^2-10x^2\right)-\left(15x-9x-2x\right)+3=8\)
\(-4x=8-3\)
\(-4x=5\)
\(x=-\frac{5}{4}\)
c.
\(\left(3x-5\right)\left(7-5x\right)+\left(5x+2\right)\left(3x-2\right)-2=0\)
\(21x-15x^2-35+25x+15x^2-10x+6x-4-2=0\)
\(\left(15x^2-15x^2\right)+\left(25x+21x-10x+6x\right)-\left(35+4+2\right)=0\)
\(42x=41\)
\(x=\frac{41}{42}\)
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x^3+6x^2-3x-5x^2-10x+5}{x^2+2x-1}=10\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x\left(x^2+2x-1\right)-5\left(x^2+2x-1\right)}{x^2+2x-1}=10\\ \Leftrightarrow3x-5=10\Leftrightarrow3x=15\Leftrightarrow x=5\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x^4+2x^2-4x^2-8\right):\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2+2\right)\right]:\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+2\right)\right]:\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2\left(x^2+2>0\right)\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x-4\right)^2}=0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{x-4}=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
Bài 2:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2-2x+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-2;12\right\}\)
a,có 3 TH
1)2x+1=0
=>x= -1/2
2)x-2=0
=>x=2
3)5-3x=0
=>x=5/3