tìm x biết : 2x2+x=0
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-x^2+6x+16=1\\ \Leftrightarrow5x=-15\Leftrightarrow x=-3\\ b,\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1.
a) \(2x^4-4x^3+2x^2\)
\(=2x^2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=2x^2\left(x-1\right)^2\)
b) \(2x^2-2xy+5x-5y\)
\(=\left(2x^2-2xy\right)+\left(5x-5y\right)\)
\(=2x\left(x-y\right)+5\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\cdot\left(2x+5\right)\)
2 .
a,
\(4x\left(x-3\right)-x+3=0\)
⇒\(4x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)=0\)
⇒\(\left(x-3\right)\left(4x-1\right)=0\)
⇒\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\4x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\4x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy \(x\in\left\{3;\dfrac{1}{4}\right\}\)
b,
\(\)\(\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
⇒\(\left(2x-3-x-1\right)\left(2x-3+x+1\right)\) = 0
⇒\(\left(x-4\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\3x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy \(x\in\left\{4;\dfrac{2}{3}\right\}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(2{x^2} + x = 0 \Leftrightarrow x\left( {2x + 1} \right) = 0 \Leftrightarrow \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{x = 0}\\{2x + 1 = 0}\end{array}} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{x = 0}\\{x = \dfrac{{ - 1}}{2}}\end{array}} \right.\)
Vậy \(x = 0;x = \dfrac{{ - 1}}{2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có: \(x^3-2x^2-x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
x=0
x = 0