Cho \(x=\sqrt{40+\sqrt{40+\sqrt{40+\sqrt{40}}}}\)
Chứng minh6>x<7
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căn (40-x)=a , căn (45-x)=b,căn(72-x)=c (a,b,c >=0 )
đưa về hệ: ab+bc+ca=40-a^2 -> ab+bc+ca+a^2=40
ab+bc+ca=45-b^2......
ab+bc+ca=72-c^2.....
đến đó ok rồi
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\left(ĐK:x>0;x\ne1;x\ne4\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}:\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{x-1-x+4}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{3\sqrt{x}}\)
\(10+\sqrt{60}+\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{40}=10+2\sqrt{15}+2\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{10}\)
\(=\left(5+2\sqrt{15}+3\right)+2+2\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2+2\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)+2\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{10+\sqrt{60}+\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{40}}=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\)
Dùng hẳng đẳng thức 3 số:
$(a+b+c)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ca$
$VT=\sqrt{5+3+2+2\sqrt{15}+2\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{10}}=\sqrt{(\sqrt5+\sqrt3+\sqrt2)^2}=VP(đpcm)$
\(ĐK:2\le x\le10\)
\(PT\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x-2}-2\right)+\left(\sqrt{10-x}-2\right)=x^2-12x+36\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-6}{\sqrt{x-2}+2}+\dfrac{6-x}{\sqrt{10-x}+2}-\left(x-6\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-2}+2}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{10-x}+2}-x+6\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\left(tm\right)\\\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-2}+2}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{10-x}+2}-x+6=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với \(x\le10\Leftrightarrow\left(1\right)\le\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{2}+2}-\dfrac{1}{2}-10+6< 0\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
Vậy \(x=6\)
a: \(x=4+\sqrt{3}+4-\sqrt{3}=8\)
Khi x=8 thì \(A=\dfrac{2-5\cdot2\sqrt{2}}{2\sqrt{2}+1}=\dfrac{2-10\sqrt{2}}{2\sqrt{2}+1}=-6+2\sqrt{2}\)
a: \(=\left|x-4\right|-\left|x-2\right|\)
\(=\left|3\sqrt{2}-1-4\right|-\left|3\sqrt{2}-1-2\right|\)
\(=5-3\sqrt{2}-\left(3\sqrt{2}-3\right)=-6\sqrt{2}+8\)
b: \(=\left|\sqrt{x-1}+1\right|+\left|\sqrt{x-1}-1\right|\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{7}-1+1\right|+\left|\sqrt{7}-1-1\right|\)
\(=\sqrt{7}+4-\sqrt{7}=4\)