giải các phương trình sau:
a, \(\frac{59-x}{41}\)+\(\frac{57-x}{43}\)=\(\frac{53-x}{47}\)+\(\frac{51-x}{49}\)
b, \(\frac{1}{x-1}\)+\(\frac{2x^2-5}{x^3-1}\)=\(\frac{4}{x^2+x+1}\)
c, \(\frac{5x-2}{2-2x}\)+\(\frac{2x-1}{2}\)=1-\(\frac{x^2+x-3}{1-x}\)
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\(\frac{59-x}{41}+\frac{57-x}{43}+\frac{55-x}{45}+\frac{53-x}{47}+\frac{51-x}{49}=-5\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{59-x}{41}+1+\frac{57-x}{43}+1+\frac{55-x}{45}+1+\frac{53-x}{47}+1+\frac{51-x}{49}+1\)\(=-5+5\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{59-x+49}{41}+\frac{57-x+43}{43}+\frac{55-x+45}{45}+\frac{53-x+47}{47}\)\(+\frac{51-x+49}{49}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{100-x}{41}+\frac{100-x}{43}+\frac{100-x}{45}+\frac{100-x}{47}+\frac{100-x}{49}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(100-x\right)\left(\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{43}+\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{47}+\frac{1}{49}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{43}+\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{47}+\frac{1}{49}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow100-x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=100\)
\(=\frac{59-x}{41}+1+\frac{57-x}{43}+1+\frac{55-x}{45}+1+\frac{53-x}{47}+1+\)
\(\frac{51-x}{49}+1=-5+5\)
đoạn này có 5 là do mik mượn 5 con 1 khi đó nha
\(=\frac{100-x}{41}+\frac{100-x}{43}+\frac{100-x}{45}+\frac{100-x}{47}+\)
\(\frac{100-x}{49}=0\)
\(=\left(100-x\right)\left(\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{43}+\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{47}+\frac{1}{49}\right)=0\)
mà \(\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{43}+\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{47}+\frac{1}{49}< 0\)
nên 100-x=0
còn lại bn từ lm
a, <=> (59-x/41 + 1) + (57-x/43 + 1) + (55-x/45 + 1) + (53-x/47 + 1) + (51-x/49 + 1) = 0
<=> 100-x/41 + 100-x/43 + 100-x/45 + 100-x/47 + 100-x/49 = 0
<=> (100-x).(1/41+1/43+1/45+1/47+1/49) = 0
<=> 100-x=0 ( vì 1/41+1/43+1/45+1/47+1/49 > 0 )
<=> x=100
Vậy x = 100
b, <=> 2-x/2016 + 1 = (1-x/2017 + 1) + (1 - x/2018)
<=> 2018-x/2016 = 2018-x/2017 + 2018-x/2018
<=> 2018-x/2016 - 2018-x/2017 - 2018-x/2018 = 0
<=> (2018-x).(1/2016-1/2017-1/2018) = 0
<=> 2018-x=0 ( vì 1/2016-1/2017-1/2018 khác 0 )
<=> x=2018
Vậy x=2018
Tk mk nha
\(\frac{1+0,6-\frac{3}{7}}{\frac{8}{3}+\frac{8}{5}-\frac{8}{7}}=\frac{\frac{3}{3}+\frac{3}{5}-\frac{3}{7}}{\frac{8}{3}+\frac{8}{5}-\frac{8}{7}}=\frac{3.\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}\right)}{8.\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}\right)}=\frac{3.1}{8.1}=\frac{3}{8}\)
\(\frac{\frac{1}{3}+0,25-\frac{1}{5}+0,125}{\frac{7}{6}+\frac{7}{8}-0,7+\frac{7}{16}}=\frac{\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{8}}{\frac{7}{6}+\frac{7}{8}-\frac{7}{10}+\frac{7}{16}}=\frac{1.\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{8}\right)}{7.\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{8}\right)}=\frac{1.1}{7.1}=\frac{1}{7}\)
=>\(\frac{3}{8}-\frac{1}{7}=\frac{13}{56}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5\left(x+5\right)-3\left(x-3\right)}{15}=\frac{5\left(x+5\right)-3\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x+34}{15}=\frac{2x+34}{x^2+2x-15}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+34=0\\x^2+2x-15=15\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-17\\x^2+2x-30=0\end{cases}}\)
Từ đó tìm được \(S=\left\{-17;\sqrt{31}-1;-\sqrt{31}-1\right\}\)
a) 3x - 2(5 + 2x) =45 - 2x
=> 3x - 10 - 4x = 45 - 2x
=> 3x - 4x + 2x = 45 + 10
=> x = 55
b) \(\frac{x-3}{5}=6-\frac{1-2x}{3}\)
=> \(\frac{x-3}{5}=\frac{2x+17}{3}\)
=> 5(2x + 17) = 3(x - 3)
=> 10x + 85 = 3x - 9
=> 7x = -94
=> x = -94/7
c) \(\frac{5\left(x-1\right)+2}{6}-\frac{7x-1}{4}=\frac{2\left(2x+1\right)}{7}-5\)
=> \(\frac{5x-3}{6}-\frac{7x-1}{4}=\frac{4x-33}{7}\)
=> \(\frac{10x-6}{12}-\frac{21x-3}{12}=\frac{4x-33}{7}\)
=> \(\frac{-11x-3}{12}=\frac{4x-33}{7}\)
=> (-11x - 3).7 = (4x - 33).12
= -77x - 21 = 48x - 396
=> x = 3
d) (x - 1)(5x + 3) = (3x - 8)(x - 1)
=> (x - 1)(5x + 3) - (3x - 8)(x -1) = 0
=> (x - 1)(2x + 11) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\2x+11=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-5,5\end{cases}}\)
e) (x - 1)(x2 + 5x - 2) - (x3 - 1) = 0
=> (x - 1)(x2 + 5x - 2) - (x - 1)(x2 + x + 1) = 0
=> (x - 1)(4x - 3) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\4x-3=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=0,75\end{cases}}\)
f) \(\frac{x-17}{33}+\frac{x-21}{29}+\frac{x}{25}=4\)
=> \(\left(\frac{x-17}{33}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-21}{29}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x}{25}-2\right)=0\)
=> \(\frac{x-50}{33}+\frac{x-50}{29}+\frac{x-50}{25}=0\)
=> \(\left(x-50\right)\left(\frac{1}{33}+\frac{1}{29}+\frac{1}{25}\right)=0\)
=> x - 50 = 0 (Vì \(\frac{1}{33}+\frac{1}{29}+\frac{1}{25}\ne0\))
=> x = 50