Cho P = \(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\right):\left(\frac{2}{x}-\frac{2-x}{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)
a) Rút gọn P
b) Tính P với x=\(\frac{2}{2-\sqrt{3}}\)
c) Tìm giá trị nhỏ nhất của \(\sqrt{P}\)
K
Khách
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Những câu hỏi liên quan
3 tháng 9 2016
\(A=\left(\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{x-1}\right):\left(\frac{x+2}{x+\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\left(ĐK:x\ge0;\ne1\right)\)
\(=\left[\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right]:\left[\frac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right]\)
\(=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\frac{x+2-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3\sqrt{x}+3-\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\frac{x+2-x+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}+6}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
13 tháng 7 2016
\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\frac{1}{x+\sqrt{x}}-\frac{2}{1-x}\right)\) (ĐKXĐ : \(x>0;x\ne1;x\ne\frac{1}{9}\) )
\(=\left[\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right]:\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right]\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}:\frac{3\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}.\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{3\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{3\sqrt{x}-1}\)
21 tháng 5 2016
- Ta chứng minh bất đẳng thức phụ dưới đây: \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\sqrt{x}\left(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\sqrt{x}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}}\right)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}}\right)\)\(=\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x+1}}\right)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}}\right)< 2\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}}\right)\)
Áp dụng : \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}.2}< 2.\left(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}.3}< 2.\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\right)\)
...................................
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2015}.2016}< 2.\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2015}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2016}}\right)\)
Cộng các BĐT trên với nhau được : \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{4\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{2016\sqrt{2015}}< 2\left(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2015}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2016}}\right)=2\left(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2016}}\right)< 2\left(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2025}}\right)=\frac{88}{45}\)
Từ đó suy ra đpcm
21 tháng 5 2016
Cái ............... là gì vậy bn
ĐKXĐ: ...
\(P=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{2}{x}-\frac{2-x}{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-2+x}{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+2\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\frac{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(x+2\sqrt{x}\right)}=\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(x=\frac{2}{2-\sqrt{3}}=\frac{4}{4-2\sqrt{3}}=\left(\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\frac{\frac{2}{2-\sqrt{3}}}{\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}-1}=\frac{\frac{2}{2-\sqrt{3}}}{\frac{3-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-1}}=\frac{2}{2\sqrt{3}-3}\)
\(\sqrt{P}\) xác định khi \(x>1\)
Khi đó: \(\sqrt{P}=\sqrt{\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}}=\sqrt{\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}-4+4}=\sqrt{\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-1}+4}\ge2\)
\(\sqrt{P}_{min}=2\) khi \(x=4\)