\(Thugọn:1^2-2^2+3^2-4^2+...+2017^2-2018^2+2019\)
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(1^2-2^2+3^2-4^2+..+2017^2-2018^2+2019^2\)
\(=1^2+\left(3^2-2^2\right)+\left(5^2-4^2\right)+...+\left(2019^2-2018^2\right)\)
\(=1+\left(3+2\right)\left(3-2\right)+\left(5+4\right)\left(5-4\right)+...+\left(2019+2018\right)\left(2019-2018\right)\)
\(=1+2+3+4+5+...+2018+2019\)
\(=\left(1+2019\right).2019\)
\(=4078380\)
https://hoc24.vn/hoi-dap/question/954739.html
Làm rồi mà :D
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1x2x3x...2018x2019 - 1x2x3x..2018 - 1x2x3x4x...x2017x20182
= 1x2x3x...x2018x(2019 - 1 - 2018)
= 1x2x3x...x2018x0
= 0
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\( S =1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1} {2019}-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\right) \)
\(\Rightarrow S=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2019}-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{1009}\right)\)
\(\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{1}{1010}+\frac{1}{1011}+...+\frac{1}{2019}\) \(\Rightarrow S=P\)\)
\(B=\frac{2018}{1}+\frac{2017}{2}+\frac{2016}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(B=1+\left(\frac{2017}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2016}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{2018}+1\right)\)
\(B=\frac{2019}{2019}+\frac{2019}{2}+\frac{2019}{3}+...+\frac{2019}{2018}\)
\(B=2019\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}\right)\)
ta có \(\frac{A}{B}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2019}}{2019\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2019}\right)}=\frac{1}{2019}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{2}{2017}+...+\frac{2017}{2}+2018\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{2018}+1\right)+\left(1+\frac{2}{2017}\right)+...+\left(\frac{2017}{2}+1\right)+1\)(2018 số hạng 1)
\(=\frac{2019}{2018}+\frac{2019}{2017}+...+\frac{2019}{2}+\frac{2019}{2019}=2019\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2019}\right)\)
Mà \(B=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2019}\)
=> Khi đó : \(\frac{A}{B}=\frac{2019\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2019}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2019}}=2019\)
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=(1-2)(1+2)+(3-4)(3+4)+...+(2017-2018)(2017+2018)+2019
=-(1+2+3+...+2018)+2019
=\(-\frac{2019.2018}{2}+2019\)
\(=-2019.1009+2019\)
=-1008.2019