\(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{2019\cdot2017}{2018}-2019\)
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(-\frac{2018}{2019}.\frac{2}{7}-\frac{2018}{2019}.\frac{5}{7}+1\frac{2018}{2019}=\frac{2018}{2019}\left(\frac{-2-5}{7}\right)+1\frac{2018}{2019}=\frac{2018}{2019}.\left(-1\right)+1\frac{2018}{2019}=\frac{-2018}{2019}+1\frac{2018}{2019}=1\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Chúc mày học ngu
Chúc mày học ngu
Chúc mày học ngu
Chúc mày học ngu
\(\left(\frac{19}{2018}-2019\right).\frac{1}{2019}-\left(\frac{1}{2018}-2019\right).\frac{19}{2019}\)
\(=\frac{19}{2018}-2019.\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{-1}{2018}+2019.\frac{19}{2019}\)
\(=\left(\frac{19}{2018}-\frac{-1}{2018}\right)-\left(2019+2019\right).\left(\frac{1}{2019}.\frac{19}{2019}\right)\)
\(=\frac{18}{2018}-2038.\frac{19}{2019}\)
còn đâu tự tính nha
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Có: \(A=\frac{2018^{2019}+1}{2018^{2019}-2017}=\frac{2018^{2019}+1-2018+2018}{2018^{2019}-2017}=\frac{2018^{2019}-2017+2018}{2018^{2019}-2017}=1+\frac{2018}{2018^{2019}-2017}\)
\(B=\frac{2018^{2019}+2}{2018^{2019}-2016}=\frac{2018^{2019}+2-2018+2018}{2018^{2019}-2016}=\frac{2018^{2019}-2016+2018}{2018^{2019}-2016}=1+\frac{2018}{2018^{2019}-2016}\)
Mà: \(\frac{2018}{2018^{2019}-2017}>\frac{2018}{2018^{2019}-2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow1+\frac{2018}{2018^{2019}-2017}>1+\frac{2018}{2018^{2019}-2016}\\ \Rightarrow A>B\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Đặt \(2018=a\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{1+2018^2+\frac{2018^2}{2019^2}}+\frac{2018}{2019}=\sqrt{1+a^2+\frac{a^2}{\left(a+1\right)^2}}+\frac{a}{a+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{\left(a^2+a+1\right)^2}{\left(a+1\right)^2}}+\frac{a}{a+1}=\frac{a^2+a+1}{a+1}+\frac{a}{a+1}=\frac{\left(a+1\right)^2}{a+1}=a+1=2019\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài toán : So sánh A và B
\(A=\frac{2018^{100}}{1+2018+2018^2+...+2018^{100}}\)
+) Ta có \(\frac{1}{A}=\frac{1+2018+2018^2+...+2018^{100}}{2018^{100}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2018^{100}}+\frac{2018}{2018^{100}}+\frac{2018^2}{2018^{100}}+...+\frac{2018^{100}}{2018^{100}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2018^{100}}+\frac{1}{2018^{99}}+\frac{1}{2018^{98}}+...+1\)
\(B=\frac{2019^{100}}{1+2019+2019^2+...+2019^{100}}\)
+) Ta có \(\frac{1}{B}=\frac{1+2019+2019^2+...+2019^{100}}{2019^{100}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2019^{100}}+\frac{2019}{2019^{100}}+\frac{2019^2}{2019^{100}}+...+\frac{2019^{100}}{2019^{100}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2019^{100}}+\frac{1}{2019^{99}}+\frac{1}{2019^{98}}+...+1\)
+) \(\frac{1}{2018^{100}}>\frac{1}{2019^{100}}\)
\(\frac{1}{2018^{99}}>\frac{1}{2019^{99}}\)
.....................................
\(1=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2018^{100}}+\frac{1}{2018^{99}}+\frac{1}{2018^{98}}+...+1>\frac{1}{2019^{100}}+\frac{1}{2019^{99}}+\frac{1}{2019^{98}}+...+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{A}>\frac{1}{B}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< B\)
Vậy \(A< B\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
ta xét : \(\sqrt{a^2+b^2+\frac{a^2}{\left(\frac{a}{b}+1\right)^2}}=\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab+\frac{a^2b^2}{\left(a+b\right)^2}}=\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)^2-2.\left(a+b\right).\frac{ab}{a+b}+\frac{a^2b^2}{\left(a+b\right)^2}}=\sqrt{\left(a+b-\frac{ab}{a+b}\right)^2}=\left|a+b-\frac{ab}{a+b}\right|\)
áp dụng vào bài toán :
\(A=\left|1+2018-\frac{2018}{2019}\right|+\frac{2018}{2019}=2019\)
\(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{2019.2017}{2018}-2019\)
\(=\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{2019.2017}{2018}-\frac{2019.2018}{2018}\)
\(=\frac{1+2019.2017-2019.2018}{2018}\)
\(=\frac{1+2019.\left(2017-2018\right)}{2018}\)
\(=\frac{1+2019.\left(-1\right)}{2018}\)
\(=\frac{1-2019}{2018}\)
\(=\frac{-2018}{2018}=-1\)