tím x,biết
a)3(2x-1)-5(x-3)=0
b)\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-7\right)-x^2=1\)
c) 5(x+3)-2x(3+x)=0
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\(B1\\ a,2x+10y=2\left(x+5y\right)\\ b,x^2+4x+4=x^2+2.2x+2^2=\left(x+2\right)^2\\ c,x^2-y^2+10y-25\\ =\left(x^2-y^2\right)+5\left(2y-5\right)\\ =\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+5\left(2y-5\right)\\ B2\)
\(a,x^2-3x+x-3=0\\ =>x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\\ =>\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,2x\left(x-3\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(4x^2-3\right)=0\\ =>2x^2-6x-2x^2+\dfrac{3}{2}=0\\ =>-6x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\ =>x=\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right):\left(-6\right)\\ =>x=\dfrac{1}{4}\\ c,x^2-\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-5\right)=9\\ =>x^2-2x^2+6x+5x-15=9\\ =>-x^2+11-15-9=0\\ =>-x^2+11x-24=0\\ =>-x^2+8x+3x-24=0\\ =>-x\left(x-8\right)+3\left(x-8\right)=0\\ =>\left(3-x\right)\left(x-8\right)=0\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}3-x=0\\x-8=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\2x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=0\\5x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
=>x+3=0 hoặc x-4=0
=>x=-3 hoặc x=4
e: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
f: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{-\dfrac{3}{2};4;-4\right\}\)
a, \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\2x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-9=0\\4-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
c, \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=0\\4-5x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d, \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
e, tương tự d
f, \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=0\\x^2-16=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\pm4\end{matrix}\right.\)
a. (x - 22) - 1 = 0
<=> x - 4 - 1 = 0
<=> x = 5
b. 4 - (x - 2)2 = 0
<=> 22 - (x - 2)2 = 0
<=> (2 - x + 2)(2 + x - 2) = 0
<=> x(4 - x) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\4-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
d. (3x - 2)2 - (2x + 3)2 = 5(x + 4)(x - 4)
<=> (3x - 2 - 2x - 3)(3x - 2 + 2x + 3) = 5(x2 - 16)
<=> (x - 5)(5x + 1) = 5x2 - 80
<=> 5x2 + x - 25x - 5 = 5x2 - 80
<=> 5x2 - 5x2 + x - 25x = -80 + 5
<=> -24x = -75
<=> x = \(\dfrac{25}{8}\)
1: \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=0\)
=>-13x=0
=>x=0
2: \(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
=>3x=13
=>x=13/3
3: \(\Leftrightarrow4x^4-6x^3-4x^3+6x^3-2x^2=0\)
=>-2x^2=0
=>x=0
4: \(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
=>-8x=6-14=-8
=>x=1
`1)2x(x-5)-(3x+2x^2)=0`
`<=>2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=0`
`<=>-13x=0`
`<=>x=0`
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`2)x(5-2x)+2x(x-1)=13`
`<=>5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13`
`<=>3x=13<=>x=13/3`
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`3)2x^3(2x-3)-x^2(4x^2-6x+2)=0`
`<=>4x^4-6x^3-4x^4+6x^3-2x^2=0`
`<=>x=0`
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`4)5x(x-1)-(x+2)(5x-7)=0`
`<=>5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=0`
`<=>-8x=-14`
`<=>x=7/4`
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`5)6x^2-(2x-3)(3x+2)=1`
`<=>6x^2-6x^2-4x+9x+6=1`
`<=>5x=-5<=>x=-1`
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`6)2x(1-x)+5=9-2x^2`
`<=>2x-2x^2+5=9-2x^2`
`<=>2x=4<=>x=2`
1) Ta có: \(\left(3-x^2\right)+6-2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3-x^2+6-2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-2x+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=\sqrt{10}\\x+1=-\sqrt{10}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{10}-1\\x=-\sqrt{10}-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\sqrt{10}-1;-\sqrt{10}-1\right\}\)
2) Ta có: \(5\left(2x-1\right)+7=4\left(2-x\right)+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-5+7=8-4x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x+4x=8+2+5-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14x=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{7}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{4}{7}\right\}\)
a, \(\left|2x-3\right|-\dfrac{1}{3}=0\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-3\right|=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=\dfrac{1}{3}\\2x-3=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, tương tự
c, \(\left|2x-1\right|-\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=0\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right|\)
TH1 : \(2x-1=x+\dfrac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
TH2 : \(2x-1=-x-\dfrac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow3x=\dfrac{2}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{9}\)
d, \(3x-\left|x+15\right|=\dfrac{5}{4}\Leftrightarrow\left|x+15\right|=3x-\dfrac{5}{4}\)ĐK : x >= 5/12
TH1 : \(x+15=3x-\dfrac{5}{4}\Leftrightarrow-2x=-\dfrac{65}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{65}{8}\)( tm )
TH2 : \(x+15=\dfrac{5}{3}-3x\Leftrightarrow4x=-\dfrac{40}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{10}{3}\)
a) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-6\right)>0\)
Lập bảng xét dấu ta được kết quả :
\(Bpt\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-1< x< 1\\x>2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\dfrac{x+3}{x-2}\le0\)
Lập bảng xét dấu ta được kết quả :
\(Bpt\Leftrightarrow-3\le x< 2\)
d) \(\dfrac{2x-5}{3x+2}< \dfrac{3x+2}{2x-5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-5}{3x+2}-\dfrac{3x+2}{2x-5}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(2x-5\right)^2-\left(3x+2\right)^2}{\left(3x+2\right)\left(2x-5\right)}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(2x-5+3x+2\right)\left(2x-5-3x-2\right)}{\left(3x+2\right)\left(2x-5\right)}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-\left(5x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)}{\left(3x+2\right)\left(2x-5\right)}< 0\)
Lập bảng xét dấu ta được kết quả :
\(Bpt\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-7< x< -\dfrac{2}{3}\\\dfrac{5}{3}< x< \dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: =>|x-7|=3-2x
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{3}{2}\\\left(-2x+3\right)^2-\left(x-7\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{3}{2}\\\left(2x-3-x+7\right)\left(2x-3+x-7\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{3}{2}\\\left(x+4\right)\left(3x-10\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)
b: =>|2x-3|=4x+9
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-\dfrac{9}{4}\\\left(4x+9-2x+3\right)\left(4x+9+2x-3\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-\dfrac{9}{4}\\\left(2x+12\right)\left(6x+6\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
c: =>3x+5=2-5x hoặc 3x+5=5x-2
=>8x=-3 hoặc -2x=-7
=>x=-3/8 hoặc x=7/2
\(3\left(2x-1\right)-5\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(6x-3-5x+15=0\)
\(x+12=0\)
\(x=-12\)
a) \(3\left(2x-1\right)-5\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-3-5x+15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-12\)
b) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-7\right)-x^2=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x+21-x^2=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-10x=-20\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
c) \(5\left(x+3\right)-2x\left(3+x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x+15-6x-2x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2-x+15=0\)
Ta có: \(\Delta=1^2+4.2.5=41\)
pt có 2 nghiệm
\(x_1=\frac{1+\sqrt{41}}{-4}\);\(x_2=\frac{1-\sqrt{41}}{-4}\)