Cho biểu thức \(A=\left(\frac{x-5\sqrt{x}}{x-25}-1\right):\left(\frac{25-x}{x+2\sqrt{x}-15}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+5}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)
a)Rút gọn
b)Với \(x\ge0,x\ne25,x\ne9\).Tìm GTNN của \(B=\frac{A\left(x+16\right)}{5}\)
K
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Những câu hỏi liên quan
1 tháng 9 2016
ĐKXĐ : \(x\ge0,x\ne25,x\ne9\)
a) \(A=\left(\frac{x-5\sqrt{x}}{x-25}-1\right):\left(\frac{25-x}{x+2\sqrt{x}-15}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+5}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{x-5\sqrt{x}-\left(x-25\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}\right):\left(\frac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{-5\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}:\left(\frac{25-x-x+9+x-25}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{5}{\sqrt{x}+5}:\frac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}=\frac{-5}{\sqrt{x}+5}.\left(\frac{-\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)=\frac{5}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b) \(A< 1\Rightarrow\frac{5}{\sqrt{x}+3}< 1\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+3>5\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}>2\Rightarrow x>4\)
Chú ý kết hợp với điều kiện xác định.
7 tháng 7 2017
a. P=\(\frac{x-5\sqrt{x}-x+25}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}:\frac{25-x-\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}{\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-5\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}:\frac{-x+9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-5}{\sqrt{x}+5}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{-\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\frac{5}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b. P=\(\frac{5}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
P nguyên \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+3\inƯ\left(5\right)\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+3\in\left\{-5;-1;1;5\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{2\right\}\)\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
Vậy x=4 thì P nguyên
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
17 tháng 9 2019
Câu 1:
\(\frac{A}{B}\ge\frac{x}{4}+5\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}-1}:\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\ge\frac{x}{4}+5\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+4\ge\frac{x}{4}+5\Rightarrow x-4\sqrt{x}+4\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2\le0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-2=0\Rightarrow x=4\)
Câu 2:
Bạn coi lại đề, biểu thức B không hợp lý
12 tháng 8 2020
a) x = 16 (tm) => A = \(\frac{\sqrt{16}-2}{\sqrt{16}+1}=\frac{4-2}{4+1}=\frac{2}{5}\)
b) B = \(\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+5}-\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}-5}{25-x}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-5}\)
B = \(\frac{\sqrt{x}-5+x+2\sqrt{x}-5}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
B = \(\frac{x+3\sqrt{x}-10}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
B = \(\frac{x+5\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-10}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
B = \(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
c) P = \(\frac{B}{A}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+2}:\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
=> \(P\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\ge x+6\sqrt{x}-13\)
<=> \(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}.\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)-x-6\sqrt{x}+13\ge0\)
<=> \(-x-6\sqrt{x}+13+\sqrt{x}+1\ge0\)
<=> \(-x-5\sqrt{x}+14\ge0\)
<=> \(x+5\sqrt{x}-14\le0\)
<=> \(x+7\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-14\le0\)
<=> \(\left(\sqrt{x}+7\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\le0\)
Do \(\sqrt{x}+7>0\) với mọi x => \(\sqrt{x}-2\le0\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x}\le2\) <=> \(x\le4\)
Kết hợp với Đk: x \(\ge\)0; x \(\ne\)4; x \(\ne\)25
và x thuộc Z => x = {0; 1; 2; 3}
d) M = \(3P\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+\sqrt{x}+4}\) <=>M = \(3\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+\sqrt{x}+4}\)
M = \(\frac{3\sqrt{x}+3}{x+\sqrt{x}+4}=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+4-x+2\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(x+\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{15}{4}}=1-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{15}{4}}\le1\)(Do \(\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\ge0\) và \(\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{15}{4}>0\))
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\sqrt{x}-1=0\) <=> \(x=1\)
Vậy MaxM = 1 khi x = 1
HT
16 tháng 6 2019
\(B=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)+5\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-3+5\sqrt{x}+5+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{x+7\sqrt{x}+6}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+6\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+6}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
b/ \(C=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-5}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+6}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right).\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(C=\frac{\sqrt{x}+6}{\sqrt{x}-5}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+6}{\sqrt{x}}=1+\frac{6}{\sqrt{x}}\)
Cai này thì so sánh \(\frac{6}{\sqrt{x}}\) vs 2
Nếu0< x<9\(\Rightarrow\frac{6}{\sqrt{x}}< 2\)
Nếu x=9\(\Rightarrow\frac{6}{\sqrt{x}}=2\)
Nếu x>9\(\Rightarrow\frac{6}{\sqrt{x}}>2\)
HT
16 tháng 6 2019
bài tập nâng cao thì 3=1+2
Mà vế kia cx có 1 thì so sánh 2 cái còn lại chứ!
ĐKXĐ: ...
\(A=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}-1\right):\left(\frac{25-x+\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+5}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+5}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+5}{\sqrt{x}+5}\right):\left(\frac{25-x+x-25}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+5}\right)\)
\(=\frac{-5}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{-\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\frac{5}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b/ \(B=\frac{x+16}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\sqrt{x}-3+\frac{25}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\sqrt{x}+3+\frac{25}{\sqrt{x}+3}-6\)
\(\Rightarrow B\ge2\sqrt{\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right).25}{\sqrt{x}+3}}-6=4\)
\(B_{min}=4\) khi \(\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)^2=25\Rightarrow x=4\)