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8 tháng 8 2019

c) \(\left(x-2\right).\left(x-4\right).\left(1-7x\right)\)

Cho \(\left(x-2\right).\left(x-4\right).\left(1-7x\right)=0\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-4=0\\1-7x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0+2\\x=0+4\\7x=1-0=1\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=4\\x=1:7\end{matrix}\right.\)

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=4\\x=\frac{1}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x=2;x=4\)\(x=\frac{1}{7}\) đều là nghiệm của đa thức \(\left(x-2\right).\left(x-4\right).\left(1-7x\right)\)

d) \(4x^2-\frac{1}{4}\)

Cho \(4x^2-\frac{1}{4}=0\)

\(4x^2=0+\frac{1}{4}\)

\(4x^2=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(x^2=\frac{1}{4}:4\)

\(x^2=\frac{1}{16}\)

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{4}\\x=-\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{4}\)\(x=-\frac{1}{4}\) đều là nghiệm của đa thức \(4x^2-\frac{1}{4}.\)

e) \(-3x^2+48\)

Cho \(-3x^2+48=0\)

\(-3x^2=0-48\)

\(-3x^2=-48\)

\(x^2=\left(-48\right):\left(-3\right)\)

\(x^2=16\)

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x=4\)\(x=-4\) đều là nghiệm của đa thức \(-3x^2+48.\)

Mình chỉ làm 3 câu thôi nhé.

Chúc bạn học tốt!

8 tháng 8 2019

Đăng ít một thôi bạn :v

a) 3x - (3 - 2x) = 0

3x - 3 + 2x = 0

5x - 3 = 0

5x = 0 + 3

5x = 3

x = 3/5

b) (x + 2).3 - 4x.3 = 0

3.(x + 2) - 12.x = 0

3[x + 2 - (4x)] = 0

x + 2 - 4 = 0

-3x + 2 = 0

-3x = 0 - 2

-3x = -2

x = 2/3

c) (x - 2)(x - 4)(1 - 7x) = 0

x - 2 = 0 hoặc x - 4 = 0 hoặc 1 - 7x = 0

x = 0 + 2         x = 0 + 4          -7x = 0 - 1

x = 2               x = 4                 -7x = -1

                                                 x = 1/7

d) 4x2 - 1/4 = 0

4x2 = 0 + 1/4

4x2 = 1/4

x2 = 1/4 : 4

x2 = 1/16

x2 = (1/4)2

x = 1/4 hoặc x = -1/4

e) -3x2 + 48 = 0

3x2 - 48 = 0

3x2 = 0 + 48 

3x2 = 48

x2 = 48 : 3

x2 = 16

x2 = 42

x = 4 hoặc x = -4

g) 3(1/2 - 1/3x)3 - 1/9 = 0

3(1/2 - x/3)3 - 1/9 = 0

3(1/2 - x/3)3 = 0 + 1/9

3(1/2 - x/3)3 = 1/9

(1/2 - x/3)3 = 1/9 : 3

(1/2 - x/3)3 = 1/27

(1/2 - x/3)= (1/3)3

1/2 - x/3 = 1/3

-x/3 = 1/3 - 1/2

-x/3 = -1/6

-x = -1/6.3

-x = -3/6 = -1/2

x = -1/2

m) 4x3 + 5x4 = 0

x3(4 + 5x) = 0

x = 0 hoặc 4 + 5x = 0

x = 0          5x = 0 - 4

                  5x = -4

                  x = -4/5

h) -x3 + 1/64x = 0

-x3 + x/64 = 0

x/64 - x3 = 0

x(1/64 - x3) = 0

x = 0 hoặc 1/64 - x2 = 0

x = 0           -x2 = 0 - 1/64

                   -x2 = -1/64

                    x2 = 1/64 = -+1/8

k) (x2 + 1)2 + 3x(x2 + 1) + 2 = 0

x4 + 2x2 + 1 + 3x3 + 3x + 2 = 0

x4 + 2x2 + 3 + 3x3 + 3x = 0

(x3 + 2x2 + 3)(x + 1) = 0

Mà x3 + 2x2 + 3 # 0 nên

x + 1 = 0

x = -1

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
12 tháng 8 2023

Tìm min:

$F=3x^2+x-2=3(x^2+\frac{x}{3})-2$

$=3[x^2+\frac{x}{3}+(\frac{1}{6})^2]-\frac{25}{12}$

$=3(x+\frac{1}{6})^2-\frac{25}{12}\geq \frac{-25}{12}$

Vậy $F_{\min}=\frac{-25}{12}$. Giá trị này đạt tại $x+\frac{1}{6}=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{6}$

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
12 tháng 8 2023

Tìm min

$G=4x^2+2x-1=(2x)^2+2.2x.\frac{1}{2}+(\frac{1}{2})^2-\frac{5}{4}$

$=(2x+\frac{1}{2})^2-\frac{5}{4}\geq 0-\frac{5}{4}=\frac{-5}{4}$ (do $(2x+\frac{1}{2})^2\geq 0$ với mọi $x$)

Vậy $G_{\min}=\frac{-5}{4}$. Giá trị này đạt tại $2x+\frac{1}{2}=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{4}$

a) Ta có: \(x^2+4x+3\)

\(=x^2+x+3x+3\)

\(=x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

b) Ta có: \(16x-5x^2-3\)

\(=-5x^2+16x-3\)

\(=-5x^2+15x+x-3\)

\(=-5x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(-5x+1\right)\)

c) Ta có: \(2x^2+7x+5\)

\(=2x^2+2x+5x+5\)

\(=2x\left(x+1\right)+5\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+5\right)\)

d) Ta có: \(2x^2+3x-5\)

\(=2x^2+5x-2x-5\)

\(=x\left(2x+5\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\)

\(=\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

e) Ta có: \(x^3-3x^2+1-3x\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x^2-x+1\right)-3x\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1-3x\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-4x+1\right)\)

f) Ta có: \(x^2-4x-5\)

\(=x^2-4x+4-9\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)^2-3^2\)

\(=\left(x-2-3\right)\left(x-2+3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

g) Ta có: \(\left(a^2+1\right)^2-4a^2\)

\(=\left(a^2+1\right)^2-\left(2a\right)^2\)

\(=\left(a^2+1-2a\right)\left(a^2+1+2a\right)\)

\(=\left(a-1\right)^2\cdot\left(a+1\right)^2\)

h) Ta có: \(x^3-3x^2-4x+12\)

\(=x^2\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-4\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

i) Ta có: \(x^4+x^3+x+1\)

\(=x^3\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)^2\cdot\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)

k) Ta có: \(x^4-x^3-x^2+1\)

\(=x^3\left(x-1\right)-\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(=x^3\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3-x-1\right)\)

l) Ta có: \(\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(2x+1-x+1\right)\left(2x+1+x-1\right)\)

\(=3x\left(x+2\right)\)

m) Ta có: \(x^4+4x^2-5\)

\(=x^4-x^2+5x^2-5\)

\(=x^2\left(x^2-1\right)+5\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+5\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+5\right)\)

5 tháng 3 2020

\(a.\left(3x+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=\left(9x^2-4\right)\left(x+1\right)\\ \left(3x+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)-\left(9x^2-4\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left[\left(x-1\right)-\left(3x-2\right)\right]=0\\ \left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1-3x+2\right)=0\\ \left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(1-2x\right)=0\\ \left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=0\\x+1=0\\1-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-2}{3}\\x=-1\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(b.x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=0\\ x\left(x^2-9\right)-\left(x^3+8\right)=0\\ x^3-9x-x^3-8=0\\ -9x-8=0\\ -9x=8\\ x=\frac{-8}{9}\)

\(c.2x\left(x-3\right)+5\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \left(x-3\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\\ \left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\frac{-5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(d.\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=\left(3x-1\right)\left(7x-10\right)\\ \left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)-\left(3x-1\right)\left(7x-10\right)=0\\ \left(3x-1\right)\left[\left(x^2+2\right)-\left(7x-10\right)\right]=0\\ \left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2+2-7x+10\right)=0\\ \left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2-7x+12\right)=0\\ \left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x-3x+12\right)=0\\ \left(3x-1\right)\left[\left(x^2-4x\right)+\left(-3x+12\right)\right]=0\\ \left(3x-1\right)\left[x\left(x-4\right)-3\left(x-4\right)\right]=0\\ \left(3x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\\x-4=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{3}\\x=4\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

5 tháng 3 2020

\(e.\left(x+2\right)\left(3-4x\right)=x^2+4x+4\\ \left(x+2\right)\left(3-4x\right)=\left(x+2\right)^2\\ \left(x+2\right)\left(3-4x\right)-\left(x+2\right)^2=0\\ \left(x+2\right)\left[\left(3-4x\right)-\left(x+2\right)\right]=0\\ \left(x+2\right)\left(3-4x-x-2\right)=0\\ \left(x+2\right)\left(1-5x\right)=0\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\1-5x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(f.x\left(2x-7\right)-4x+14=0\\ x\left(2x-7\right)-2\left(2x-7\right)=0\\ \left(2x-7\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-7=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{7}{2}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(g.3x-15=2x\left(x-5\right)\\ 3\left(x-5\right)=2x\left(x-5\right)\\ 3\left(x-5\right)-2x\left(x-5\right)=0\\ \left(x-5\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\\ \left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\3-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(h.\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x-2\right)=\left(5x-8\right)\left(2x+1\right)\\ \left(2x+1\right)\left(3x-2\right)-\left(5x-8\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\\ \left(2x+1\right)\left[\left(3x-2\right)-\left(5x-8\right)\right]=0\\ \left(2x+1\right)\left(3x-2-5x+8\right)=0\\ \left(2x+1\right)\left(6-2x\right)=0\\ \left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=0\\6-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-1}{2}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

11 tháng 3 2023

`a,4x-10=0   `

`<=> 4x=10`

`<=>x=10/4`

`<=>x=5/2`

`b, 7-3x=9-x     `

`<=>-3x+x=9-7`

`<=>-2x=2`

`<=>x=-1`

`c, 2x-(3-5x) = 4(x+3)`

`<=>2x-3+5x=4x+12`

`<=>2x+5x-4x=12+3`

`<=>3x=15`

`<=>x=5`

`d, 5-(6-x)=4(3-2x)     `

`<=>5-6+x=12-8x`

`<=>x+8x=12-5+6`

`<=>9x=13`

`<=>x=13/9`

`e, 4(x+3)=-7x+17   `

`<=>4x+12=-7x+17`

`<=>4x+7x=17-12`

`<=>11x=5`

`<=>x=5/11`   

`f, 5(x-3) - 4=2(x-1)+7`

`<=>5x-15-4=2x-2+7`

`<=>5x-2x=15+4-2+7`

`<=>3x=24`

`<=>x=8`

`g, 5(x-3)-4=2(x-1)+7       `

`<=>5x-15-4=2x-2+7`

`<=>5x-2x=15+4-2+7`

`<=>3x=24`

`<=>x=8`

`h,4(3x-2)-3(x-4)=7x+20`

`<=>12x-8-3x+12=7x+20`

`<=>12x-3x-7x=20+8+12`

`<=>2x=40`

`<=>x=20`

g)G(x)=x^3-4x=0

=>x(x^2-4)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\sqrt{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy nghiệm của đa thức G(x) là 0 hoặc 2

h) H(x)=5x^3-4x^2-3x^3+3x^2-2x^3+x=0

=>(5x^3-3x^3-2x^3)+(-4x^2+3x^2)+x

=>x-x^2=0

=>x(1-x)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\1-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\) =>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy nghiệm của đa thức H(x) là 0 hoặc 1

a: \(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-9x+2=9x^2+6x+1\)

=>-3x=-1

hay x=1/3

b: \(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x-x-1=4x^2-12x+9\)

=>3x-1=-12x+9

=>15x=10

hay x=2/3

c: \(\Leftrightarrow25x^2+10x+1=25x^2+25x-x-1=24x-1\)

=>10x-24x=-1-1

=>-14x=-2

hay x=1/7

d: \(\Leftrightarrow49x^2-28x+4=49x^2+14x-21x-6\)

=>-28x+4=-7x-6

=>-21x=-10

hay x=10/21

19 tháng 2 2018

a. \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x-1\right)=\left(3x+1\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-9x+2=9x^2+6x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

19 tháng 2 2018

b.

\(\left(4x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=\left(2x-4\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+3x-1=4x^2-16x+16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow19x=17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{17}{19}\)