Tính max P biết \(P=x^2+y^2-6x+5\)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(A=5-\sqrt{x^2-6x+14}\)
\(A=5-\sqrt{x^2-6x+9+5}\)
\(A=5-\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2+5}\le5-\sqrt{5}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
Vậy maxA = \(5-\sqrt{5}\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
b) \(B=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2-4x+5}}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2-4x+4+1}}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2+1}}\le\frac{1}{1}=1\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy maxA = \(1\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(x^2+2xy+y^2+x+y-2\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+y\right)^2+x+y-2\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+y+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\le\frac{9}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(-2\le x+y\le1\)
b) \(x^2+2y^2+2xy-16y-6x+30=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)-6\left(x+y\right)=-y^2+10y-30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+y\right)^2-6\left(x+y\right)=-\left(y^2-10y+25\right)-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+y-3\right)^2=-\left(y-5\right)^2+4\le4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(1\le x+y\le5\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=-x^2+2xy-4y^2+x-10y-8\)
=> \(-4A=4x^2-8xy+16y^2-4x+40y+32\)
\(=\left(4x^2-8xy+4y^2\right)-\left(4x-4y\right)+1+12y^2+36y+31\)
\(=\left(2x-2y\right)^2-2\left(2x-2y\right)+1+3\left(4y^2+2.2y.3+9\right)+4\)
\(=\left(2x-2y+1\right)^2+3\left(2y+3\right)^2+4\ge4\)
=> \(A\le4:-4=-1\)
"=" xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x-2y+1=0\\2y+3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}y=-\frac{3}{2}\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy max A=-1 <=> x=2 y=-3/2
Câu b em làm tương tự nhé!