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b: =>căn x+1=-2(loại)

c: =>|x+1|=3

=>x+1=3 hoặc x+1=-3

=>x=-4 hoặc x=2

d: =>x-3=16

=>x=19

6 tháng 8 2016

....

1:

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3}\left(\sqrt{x+3}-2\right)=0\)

=>x-3=0 hoặc \(\sqrt{x+3}=2\)

=>x=3 hoặc x+3=4

=>x=1(loại) hoặc x=3(nhận)

2:

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{4x+1}-\sqrt{3x-4}\right)^2=1\)

=>\(4x-1+3x-4-2\sqrt{\left(4x+1\right)\left(3x-4\right)}=1\)

=>\(\sqrt{4\left(4x+1\right)\left(3x-4\right)}=7x-6\)

=>4(12x^2-16x+3x-4)=(7x-6)^2

=>49x^2-84x+36=48x^2-52x-16

=>-84x+36=-52x-16

=>-32x=-52

=>x=13/8

3: =>\(\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)^2}=5-x\)

=>|x-5|=5-x

=>x-5<=0

=>x<=5

4: \(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-4\right|=x+2\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-2\\\left(x-4\right)^2=\left(x+2\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-2\\x^2-8x+16=x^2+4x+4\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>x>=-2 và -8x+16=4x+4

=>x=1

21 tháng 12 2023

Bài 3:
a) \(\sqrt{3x-2}=4\)
\(\sqrt{3x-2}=\sqrt{4^2}\)
\(3x-2=4^2=16\)
    \(3x=16+2=18\)
    \(x=18:3=6\)
    Vậy \(x=6\)
b)\(\sqrt{4x^2+4x+1}-11=5\)
\(\sqrt{\left(2x\right)^2+2\left(2x\right)\cdot1+1^2}-11=5\)
\(\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)^2}-11=5\)
TH1:
\(\left(2x+1\right)-11=5\)
    \(2x+1=5+11=16\)
    \(2x=16-1=15\)
    \(x=15:2=7,5\)
TH2:
\(\left(2x+1\right)-11=-5\)
    \(2x-1=-5+11=6\)
    \(2x=6+1=7\)
    \(x=7:2=3,5\)
    Vậy \(x=\left\{7,5;3,5\right\}\) 
    (Câu này mình không chắc chắn lắm)   
    (Học sinh lớp 6 đang làm bài này)    

21 tháng 12 2023

Bài 4:

a: \(C=\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{2x}{\sqrt{x}}=2\sqrt{x}\)

b: C-6<0

=>C<6

=>\(2\sqrt{x}< 6\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}< 3\)

=>0<=x<9

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}0< x< 9\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)

1. \(x^3-x^2+12x\sqrt{x-1}+20=0\) 2. \(x^3+\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^3}=9x+8\) 3. \(\sqrt{2x^2+x+1}+\sqrt{x^2-x+1}=3x\) 4. \(x^6+\left(x^3-3\right)^3=3x^5-9x^2-1\) 5. \(x^2-6\left(x+3\right)\sqrt{x+1}+14x+3\sqrt{x+1}+13=0\) 6. \(x^2-4x+\left(x-3\right)\sqrt{x^2-x+1}=-1\) 7. \(\sqrt{2x-1}+\sqrt{5-x}=x-2+2\sqrt{-2x^2+11x-5}\) 8. \(\sqrt{5x+11}-\sqrt{6-x}+5x^2-14x-60=0\) 9. \(x^2+6x+8=3\sqrt{x+2}\) 10. \(2x^2+3x-2=\left(2x-1\right)\sqrt{2x^2+x-3}\) 11....
Đọc tiếp

1. \(x^3-x^2+12x\sqrt{x-1}+20=0\)

2. \(x^3+\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^3}=9x+8\)

3. \(\sqrt{2x^2+x+1}+\sqrt{x^2-x+1}=3x\)

4. \(x^6+\left(x^3-3\right)^3=3x^5-9x^2-1\)

5. \(x^2-6\left(x+3\right)\sqrt{x+1}+14x+3\sqrt{x+1}+13=0\)

6. \(x^2-4x+\left(x-3\right)\sqrt{x^2-x+1}=-1\)

7. \(\sqrt{2x-1}+\sqrt{5-x}=x-2+2\sqrt{-2x^2+11x-5}\)

8. \(\sqrt{5x+11}-\sqrt{6-x}+5x^2-14x-60=0\)

9. \(x^2+6x+8=3\sqrt{x+2}\)

10. \(2x^2+3x-2=\left(2x-1\right)\sqrt{2x^2+x-3}\)

11. \(\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{4-x}-\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(4-x\right)}=1\)

12. \(x^2-\sqrt{x^2-4x}=4\left(x+3\right)\)

13. \(x^2-x-4=2\sqrt{x-1}\left(1-x\right)\)

14. \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=1\)

15. \(\sqrt{2x^2+3x+2}+\sqrt{4x^2+6x+21}=11\)

16. \(\sqrt{x+3+3\sqrt{2x-3}}+\sqrt{x-1+\sqrt{2x-1}}=2\sqrt{2}\)

17. \(\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=12\)

18. \(2x^2+\sqrt{x^2-2x-19}=4x+74\)

19. \(x^4+x^2-20=0\)

20. \(x+\sqrt{4-x^2}=2+3x\sqrt{4-x^2}\)

21. \(\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(\sqrt[3]{\left(3x-2\right)^2}+\sqrt[3]{3x-2}+1\right)=9\)

22. \(\sqrt{x^2-3x+5}+x^2=3x+7\)

23. \(x^2+6x+5=\sqrt{x+7}\)

24. \(\frac{2x^2-3x+10}{x+2}=3\sqrt{\frac{x^2-2x+4}{x+2}}\)

25. \(5\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{x+7}=3x-4\)

26. \(2\left(x^2+2\right)=5\sqrt{x^3+1}\)

27. \(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{5-x}-2=2\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(5-x\right)}\)

28. \(x^2+\frac{9x^2}{\left(x-3\right)^2}=40\)

29. \(\frac{26x+5}{\sqrt{x^2+30}}+2\sqrt{26x+5}=3\sqrt{x^2+30}\)

30. \(\frac{\sqrt{27+x^2+x}}{2+\sqrt{5-\left(x^2+x\right)}}=\frac{\sqrt{27+2x}}{2+\sqrt{5-2x}}\)

12
20 tháng 3 2020

28. \(x^2+\frac{9x^2}{\left(x-3\right)^2}=40\) DK: \(x\ne3\)

PT\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{3x}{x-3}\right)^2-6\frac{x^2}{x-3}-40=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^4}{\left(x-3\right)^2}-6\frac{x^2}{x-3}-40=0\)

Dat \(\frac{x^2}{x-3}=a\). PTTT \(a^2-6a-40=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-10\right)\left(a+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=10\\a=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

giai tiep

20 tháng 3 2020

14. \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=1\) DK: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)

PT\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}-1+\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}=1\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}=x-1\)\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\sqrt{x}+1=2\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3+2\sqrt{2}\\x=3-2\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

26 tháng 8 2021

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26 tháng 8 2021

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10 tháng 10 2020

1) \(ĐK:\orbr{\begin{cases}0\le x\le2-\sqrt{3}\\x\ge2+\sqrt{3}\end{cases}}\)

\(x+1+\sqrt{x^2-4x+1}=3\sqrt{x}\Leftrightarrow x-5+\sqrt{x^2-4x+1}=3\sqrt{x}-6\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-6\left(x-4\right)}{x-5-\sqrt{x^2-4x+1}}=\frac{9\left(x-4\right)}{3\sqrt{x}+6}\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(\frac{9}{3\sqrt{x}+6}+\frac{6}{x-5-\sqrt{x^2-4x+1}}\right)=0\)

Xét phương trình \(\frac{9}{3\sqrt{x}+6}+\frac{6}{x-5-\sqrt{x^2-4x+1}}=0\Leftrightarrow\left(18\sqrt{x}-9\right)+9\left(x-\sqrt{x^2-4x+1}\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{81\left(4x-1\right)}{18\sqrt{x}+9}+\frac{9\left(4x-1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x^2-4x+1}}=0\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-1\right)\left(\frac{81}{18\sqrt{x}+9}+\frac{9}{x+\sqrt{x^2-4x+1}}\right)=0\)

Dễ thấy \(\frac{81}{18\sqrt{x}+9}+\frac{9}{x+\sqrt{x^2-4x+1}}>0\)với mọi x thỏa mãn điều kiện nên 4x - 1 = 0 hay x = 1/4

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S = {4; 1/4}

10 tháng 10 2020

e làm câu dễ nhất ^^

\(\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{4-x}+\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(4-x\right)}=5\left(đk:-1\le x\le4\right)\)

\(< =>\left(\sqrt{x+1}-1\right)+\left(\sqrt{4-x}-2\right)+\left(\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(4-x\right)}-2\right)=0\)

\(< =>\frac{x}{\sqrt{x+1}+1}-\frac{x}{\sqrt{4-x}+2}+\frac{x\left(3-x\right)}{\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(4-x\right)+2}}=0\)

\(< =>x=0\)