tìm x biết 3x(x2+x-3)-x2(2x+3)=7(x-1)
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a, (x+2)2+(x-3)2=2x(x+7)
x.2+2.2+x.2+(-3).2-2x=8
2x+4+2x-6-2x=8
(2x+2x)+(4-6)=8
4x-2=8
4x=8+2
4x=10
X=10:4
X=5/2
`a) x(x + 5)(x – 5) – (x + 2)(x^2 – 2x + 4) = 3`
`<=>x(x^2-25)-(x^3-8)=3`
`<=>x^3-25x-x^3+8=3`
`<=>-25x=-5`
`<=>x=1/5`
`b) (x – 3)^3 – (x – 3)(x^2 + 3x + 9) + 9(x + 1)^2 = 15`
`<=>x^3-9x^2+27x-27-(x^3-27)+9(x^2+2x+1)=15`
`<=>-9x^2+27x+9x^2+18x+9=15`
`<=>45x+9=15`
`<=>45x=6`
`<=>x=6/45=2/15`
`c) (x+5)(x^2 –5x +25) – (x – 7) = x^3`
`<=>x^3-125-x+7=x^3`
`<=>x^3-x-118=x^3`
`<=>-x-118=0`
`<=>-x=118<=>x=-118`
`d) (x+2)(x^2 – 2x + 4) – x(x^2 + 2) = 4 `
`<=>x^3+8-x^3-2x=4`
`<=>8-2x=4`
`<=>2x=4<=>x=2`
Lời giải:
a.
$|2x-5|=12-3x$
Nếu $x\geq \frac{5}{2}$ thì $2x-5=12-3x$
$\Leftrightarrow x=3,4$ (thỏa mãn)
Nếu $x< \frac{5}{2}$ thì: $5-2x=12-3x$
$\Leftrightarrow x=7$ (loại)
Vậy......
b.
$4x=|x+1|+|x+2|+|x+3|\geq 0$
$\Rightarrow x\geq 0$
Do đó: $|x+1|+|x+2|+|x+3|=(x+1)+(x+2)+(x+3)=3x+6$
Vậy: $3x+6=4x$
$\Leftrightarrow x=6$ (thỏa mãn)
c.
$|x^2+|x+2||=x^2+3$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2+|x+2|=x^2+3$
$\Leftrightarrow |x+2|=3$
$\Leftrightarrow x+2=3$ hoặc $x+2=-3$
$\Leftrightarrow x=1$ hoặc $x=-5$
d.
$|x^2-3|=6$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2-3=6$ hoặc $x^2-3=-6$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2=9$ (chọn) hoặc $x^2=-3< 0$ (loại)
$\Leftrightarrow x=\pm 3$
a: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a) x = 1; x = - 1 3 b) x = 2.
c) x = 3; x = -2. d) x = -3; x = 0; x = 2.
\(\left(1-x\right)\left(5x+3\right)=\left(3x-7\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(< =>\left(1-x\right)\left(5x+3+3x-7\right)=0\)
\(< =>\left(1-x\right)\left(8x-4\right)=0\)
\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}1-x=0\\8x-4=0\end{cases}< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=x^2-4\)
\(< =>\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(< =>\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1-x-2\right)=0\)
\(< =>-1\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(< =>2-x=0< =>x=2\)
Bài 2:
a: Ta có: \(A=\left(x+1\right)^3+\left(x-1\right)^3\)
\(=x^3+3x^2+3x+1+x^3-3x^2+3x-1\)
\(=2x^3+6x\)
b: Ta có: \(B=\left(x-3\right)^3-\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)\)
\(=x^3-9x^2+27x-27-x^3-27+9x^2-1\)
\(=27x-55\)
a) \(x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)=\left(x^2+3x+1\right)^2+x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+3x\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)=\left(x^2+3x+1\right)^2+x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-1\right)\left(t+1\right)=t^2+x\) (với \(t=x^2+3x+1\))
\(\Leftrightarrow t^2-1=t^2+x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\).
b) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)=\left(x^2+8x+11\right)^2+2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+8x+7\right)\left(x^2+8x+15\right)=\left(x^2+8x+11\right)^2+2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-4\right)\left(t+4\right)=t^2+2x\) (với \(t=x^2+8x+11\))
\(\Leftrightarrow t^2-16=t^2+2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-8\)
c) \(\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=63\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3-1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)=63\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^6-1=63\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^6=64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm2\)
https://onlinemath.vn/cau-hoi/viet-1-doan-van-tong-phan-hop-khoang-12-cau-phan-tich-kho-tho-thu-2-bai-que-huong-trong-do-su-dung-1-cau-cam-than-vs-cau-ghep-chi-ro.8109170456376 help
a) Rút gọn được VT = 9x + 7. Từ đó tìm được x = 1.
b) Rút gọn được VT = 2x + 8. Từ đó tìm được x = 7 2 .
\(A=6x^2+23x+21-\left(6x^2+23x-55\right)=76\\ B=x^4+x^3-x^2-2x^2-2x+2-x^4-x^3+3x^2+2x\\ =2\\ C=x^4+x^3-3x^2-2x-\left(x^4+x^3-x^2-2x^2-2x+2\right)\\ =-2\)
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