\(5x^2+25x-750=0\)
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\(5x^2-25x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x-\frac{4}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+\frac{25}{4}=\frac{141}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2=\frac{141}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{5}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{705}}{10}\\x-\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{\sqrt{705}}{10}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{25+\sqrt{705}}{10}\\x=\frac{25-\sqrt{705}}{10}\end{cases}}\)
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\(\left(5x-4\right)^2+3\left(16-25x^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-4\right)^2-3\left(25x^2-16\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-4\right)^2-3\left(5x-4\right)\left(5x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-4\right)\left[5x-4-3\left(5x+4\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-4\right)\left(5x-4-15x-12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-4\right)\left(-10x-16\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-4=0\)hoặc \(-10x-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=4\) hoặc \(-2\left(5x+8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{5}\) hoặc \(5x+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{5}\)hoặc \(x=\frac{-8}{5}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là : \(S=\left\{\frac{-8}{5};\frac{4}{5}\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\left(5x-4\right)^2-3.\left(5x-4\right).\left(5x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-4\right).\left[\left(5x-4\right)-3\left(5x+4\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-4\right).\left(5x-4-15x-12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2.\left(5x-4\right).\left(5x+8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-4=0\\5x+8=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{4}{5}\\x=\frac{-8}{5}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{\frac{4}{5};\frac{-8}{5}\right\}\)
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b) PT \(\Leftrightarrow15x\left(5x+3\right)-35\left(5x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(15x-35\right)\left(5x+3\right)=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{3}{5};\dfrac{7}{3}\right\}\)
c) PT \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2-3x\right)\left(x-11\right)+\left(2-3x\right)\left(2-5x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2-3x\right)\left(-9-4x\right)=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{9}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{\dfrac{2}{3};-\dfrac{9}{4}\right\}\)
a)(x-1)(5x+3)=(3x-8)(x-1)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-1)(5x+3)-(3x-8)(x-1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-3-3x+8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-5\right)=0\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{1;\dfrac{5}{2}\right\}\)
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b) \(\left(x+3\right)^2-5x-15=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)^2-5\left(x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x+3-5\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là : \(S=\left\{-3;2\right\}\)
c) \(2x^5-4x^3+2x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x\left(x^4-2x^2+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x\left(x^2-1\right)^2=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\\left(x^2-1\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của pt là : \(S=\left\{0;1;-1\right\}\)
\(5x^2+25x-750=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x^2+5x-150\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x^2+15x-10x-150\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left[\left(x^2+15x\right)-\left(10x+150\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left[x\left(x+15\right)-10\left(x+15\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x-10\right)\left(x+15\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-10=0\\x+15=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\x=-15\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{10;-15\right\}\)