A=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{a+4\sqrt{a-4}}+\sqrt{a-4\sqrt{a-4}}}{\sqrt{1-\dfrac{8}{a}+\dfrac{16}{a^2}}}\)
Rút gọn A với a>8
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Tử:
\(M=\sqrt{a+4\sqrt{a-4}}+\sqrt{a-4\sqrt{a-4}}\)
\(M^2=a+4\sqrt{a-4}+2\sqrt{\left(a+4\sqrt{a-4}\right)\left(a-4\sqrt{a-4}\right)}+a-4\sqrt{a-4}\)
\(=2a+2\sqrt{a^2-16a+64}\)
\(=2a+2\sqrt{\left(a-8\right)^2}=2a+2a-16=4a-16\)
Mẫu:
\(\sqrt{1-\dfrac{8}{a}+\dfrac{16}{a^2}}=\sqrt{\left(1-\dfrac{4}{a}\right)^2}=1-\dfrac{4}{a}\)
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{4a-16}{1-\dfrac{4}{a}}=\dfrac{4\left(a-4\right)}{\dfrac{a-4}{a}}=4a\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a+4\sqrt{a-4}}+\sqrt{a-4\sqrt{a-4}}}{\sqrt{1-\dfrac{8}{a}+\dfrac{16}{a^2}}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{a-4}+2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{a-4}\right)-2}}{\sqrt{\left(1-\dfrac{4}{a}\right)^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a-4}+2+\sqrt{a-4}-2}{1-\dfrac{4}{a}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2a}{\sqrt{a-4}}\)
Hok tốt!
a:
Sửa đề: a+2căn a+8
\(=\dfrac{5a+10\sqrt{a}-3\sqrt{a}-6+3a-6\sqrt{a}-a-2\sqrt{a}-8}{\left(a-4\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{7a-\sqrt{a}-14}{\left(a-4\right)}\)
b: A>0
=>(7a-căn a-14)/(a-4)>0
=>a>4 hoặc 0<a<(1+căn 393)/14
\(a,A=4\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{3}+2-\sqrt{3}=2-2\sqrt{3}\\ B=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+8+2\sqrt{x}-8}{\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-4}\\ b,B-\dfrac{1}{2}A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(2-2\sqrt{3}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-4}=1+\sqrt{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{x}-4\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3x}-4\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3x}=4\sqrt{3}+4\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{4\sqrt{3}+4}{\sqrt{3}}\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{12+4\sqrt{3}}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{192+96\sqrt{3}}{9}=\dfrac{64+32\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x+4\sqrt{x-4}}+\sqrt{x-4\sqrt{x-4}}}{\sqrt{1-\dfrac{8}{x}+\dfrac{16}{x^2}}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(x-4\right)+4\sqrt{x-4}+4}+\sqrt{\left(x-4\right)-4\sqrt{x-4}+4}}{\sqrt{\left(\dfrac{4}{x}-1\right)^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-4}+2\right)}^2+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-4}-2\right)}^2}{\left|\dfrac{4}{x}-1\right|}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left|\sqrt{x-4}+2\right|+\left|\sqrt{x-4}-2\right|}{\left|\dfrac{4}{x}-1\right|}\)
a) Pt \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=5\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=5\\x-2=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
b)Đk: \(x\ge-1\)
Pt \(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}+2\sqrt{x+1}=16-\sqrt{x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}=16\)\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=16\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=15\) (tm)
Vậy...
\(A=\dfrac{a^2+\sqrt{a}}{a-\sqrt{a}+1}-\dfrac{2a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}}+1\) (a>0)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(a-\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{a-\sqrt{a}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(2\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}}+1\)
\(=a+\sqrt{a}-\left(2\sqrt{a}+1\right)+1=a-\sqrt{a}\)
b) \(A=a-\sqrt{a}=a-2.\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{a}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\left(\sqrt{a}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\ge-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\sqrt{a}=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow a=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(tmđk\right)\)
Vậy \(A_{min}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
a) \(\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}=5\Rightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=5\Rightarrow\left|x-2\right|=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=5\\x-2=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\sqrt{16x+16}-3\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{4x+4}=16-\sqrt{x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{16\left(x+1\right)}-3\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{4\left(x+1\right)}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Rightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}+2\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Rightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}=16\Rightarrow\sqrt{x+1}=4\Rightarrow x=15\)
a) \(A=\dfrac{a^2+\sqrt{a}}{a-\sqrt{a}+1}-\dfrac{2a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}}+1\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(a-\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{a-\sqrt{a}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(2\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}}+1\)
\(=a+\sqrt{a}-2\sqrt{a}-1+1=a-\sqrt{a}\)
b) Ta có: \(a-\sqrt{a}=\left(\sqrt{a}\right)^2-2.\sqrt{a}.\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{a}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\ge-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow A_{min}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\) khi \(a=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
`P=(sqrta+3)/(sqrta-2)-(sqrta-1)/(sqrta+2)+(4sqrta-4)/(4-a)`
`đk:x>=0,x ne 4`
`P=(a+5sqrta+6-a+3sqrta-2-4sqrta+4)/(a-4)`
`=(4sqrta+8)/(a-4)`
`=4/(sqrta-2)`
`b)a=9`
`=>P=4/(3-2)=4`
a) Ta có: \(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+3}{\sqrt{a}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}+2}+\dfrac{4\sqrt{a}-4}{4-a}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)-\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)-4\sqrt{a}+4}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{a+5\sqrt{a}+6-a+3\sqrt{a}-2-4\sqrt{a}+4}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\sqrt{a}+8}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}=\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{a}-2}\)
b) Thay a=9 vào P, ta được:
\(P=\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{9}-2}=\dfrac{4}{3-2}=\dfrac{4}{1}=4\)
Vậy: khi a=9 thì P=4
Lời giải:
ĐKXĐ: $a\geq 0; a\neq 4$
\(A=\left[\frac{\sqrt{a}(\sqrt{a}-2)-\sqrt{a}(\sqrt{a}+2)}{(\sqrt{a}+2)(\sqrt{a}-2)}+\frac{4\sqrt{a}-1}{(\sqrt{a}-2)(\sqrt{a}+2)}\right].(\sqrt{a}+2)\)
\(=\frac{-4\sqrt{a}+4\sqrt{a}-1}{(\sqrt{a}-2)(\sqrt{a}+2)}.(\sqrt{a}+2)=\frac{-1}{(\sqrt{a}-2)(\sqrt{a}+2)}.(\sqrt{a}+2)=\frac{1}{2-\sqrt{a}}\)
=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{a+4\sqrt{a-4}}+\sqrt{a-4\sqrt{a-4}}}{\sqrt{1-\dfrac{8}{a}-\dfrac{16}{a^2}}}\)
=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{a-4}+2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{a-4}\right)-2}}{\sqrt{\left(1-\dfrac{4}{a}\right)^2}}\)
=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{a-4}+2+\sqrt{a-4}-2}{1-\dfrac{4}{a}}\)
=\(\dfrac{2a}{\sqrt{a-4}}\)
Chúc Bạn Học Tốt
@Azue