15x + 83 = (4x - 5) - (2x + 3)
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a: \(=\dfrac{6x^2+9x+8x+12}{2x+3}=\dfrac{3x\left(2x+3\right)+4\left(2x+3\right)}{2x+3}\)
=3x+4
b: \(=\dfrac{5x^2-2x+15x-6}{5x-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(5x-2\right)+3\left(5x-2\right)}{5x-2}=x+3\)
c: \(=\dfrac{-8x^2+20x+2x-5-10}{2x-5}=-4x+1+\dfrac{-10}{2x-5}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{14x^2-35x+2x-5}{2x-5}=\dfrac{7x\left(2x-5\right)+\left(2x-5\right)}{2x-5}\)
=7x+1
e: \(=\dfrac{2x^3+x^2+6x^2+3x+12x+6}{2x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2\left(2x+1\right)+3x\left(2x+1\right)+6\left(2x+1\right)}{2x+1}=x^2+3x+6\)
f: \(=\dfrac{x^3-2x^2+6x^2-12x+x-2}{x-2}=x^2+6x+1\)
g: \(=\dfrac{12x^3+6x^2-4x^2-2x+6x+3}{2x+1}=6x^2-2x+3\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
c: ta có: \(7x^2-2x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(7x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{5}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
c: ta có: \(7x^2-2x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(7x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{5}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
..... \(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-12x+9-8x^2-6x+9-15x-1=0\Leftrightarrow4x^2+33x-17=0\)
Phần còn lại bạn tự giải nhé!
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) 4x(3x-7)-6(2x2-5x+1)=12
=>4x.3x-4x.7-6.2x2-6.(-5x)-6.1=12
=>12x2-28x-12x2+30x-6=12
=>2x-6 =12
=>2x =12+6
=>2x =18
=>x =18:2
=>x =6
b)(5x+3)(4x-1)+(10x-7)(-2x+3)=27
=>5x.4x-5x.1+3.4x+3.(-1)+10x.(-2x)+10x.3-7.-(2x)-7.3=27
=>20x2-5x+12x-3-20x2+30x+14x-21=27
=>39x-36 =27
=>39x =27+36
=>39x =63
=>x =63:39
=>x =21/13
c) (8x-5)(3x+2)-(12x+7)(2x-1)=17
=>8x.3x+8x.2-5.3x-5.2-12x.2x-12x.(-1)+7.2x+7.(-1)=17
=>24x2+16x-15x-10-24x2+12x+14x-7=17
=>27x-17 =17
=>27x =17+17
=>27x =34
=>x =34:27
=>x =34/27
d) (5x+9)(6x-1)-(2x-3)(15x+1)=-190
=>30x2-5x+63x-9 - 30x2-2x-45x-3=-190
=>11x-12 =-190
=>11x =-190+12
=>11x =-178
=>x = -178:11
=>x =-178/11
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
C(x)= 2x-3=0 hoac 5x+7=0
2x=0+3 5x=0-7
2x=3 5x=-7
x=3:2 x=-7:5
x=1.5 x=-1.4
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a.
\(\left(2x-3\right)\times\left(5x+7\right)=0\)
TH1:
\(2x-3=0\)
\(2x=3\)
\(x=\frac{3}{2}\)
TH2:
\(5x+7=0\)
\(5x=-7\)
\(x=-\frac{7}{5}\)
Vậy \(C\left(x\right)\) có nghiệm là \(\frac{3}{2}\) hoặc \(-\frac{7}{5}\)
b.
\(\left(15x^5+4x^2-8\right)-\left(15x^5-x-8\right)=0\)
\(15x^5+4x^2-8-15x^5+x+8=0\)
\(\left(15x^5-15x^5\right)+4x^2+x+\left(8-8\right)=0\)
\(x\left(4x-1\right)=0\)
TH1:
\(x=0\)
TH2:
\(4x-1=0\)
\(4x=1\)
\(x=\frac{1}{4}\)
Vậy \(D\left(x\right)\) có nghiệm là \(0\) hoặc \(\frac{1}{4}\)
c.
\(\left(5x^7-8x^2\right)-\left(4x^7+4^2\right)-\left(x^7+4\right)=0\)
\(5x^7-8x^2-4x^7-16-x^7-4=0\)
\(\left(5x^7-4x^7-x^7\right)-8x^2-\left(16-4\right)=0\)
\(-8x^2-12=0\)
\(-8x^2=12\)
\(x^2=-\frac{12}{8}\)
mà \(x^2\ge0\) với mọi x
=> \(E\left(x\right)\) vô nghiệm
\(a,C\left(x\right)=\left(2x-3\right)\left(5x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x-3=0\\5x+7=0\end{array}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=-\frac{7}{5}\end{array}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{3}{2}\) và \(x=-\frac{7}{5}\) là nghiệm của đa thức C(x)
\(b,D\left(x\right)=\left(15x^5+4x^2-8\right)-\left(15x^5-x-8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x^5+4x^2-8-15x^5+x+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+x=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow x\left(4x+1\right)=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\4x+1=0\end{array}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x=-\frac{1}{4}\end{array}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=0\) và \(x=-\frac{1}{4}\) là nghiệm đa thức D(x)
\(c,E\left(x\right)=\left(5x^7-8x^2\right)-\left(4x^7+4x^4\right)-\left(x^7+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^7-8x^2-4x^7-4x^4-x^7-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x^2-4x^4-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4\left(2x^2+x^4+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+x^4+1=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow x^4+x^2+x^2+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2+1\right)+\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)^2=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+1=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow x^2=-1\) \(\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
Vậy E(x) vô nghiệm
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18x -19 = 21 + 8x
18 x - 8x = 21 + 19
10 x = 40
x =4
g) 18 -4x=-20-6x
-4x + 6x = -20 - 18
2x = -38
x= -19
k, -10 \(x\) - 27 = -7\(x\) + 33
-27 - 33 = -7\(x\) + 10\(x\)
3\(x\) = -60
\(x\) - 20
m, -17\(x\) - 24 = -9\(x\) - 40
-24 + 40 = -9\(x\) + 17\(x\)
8\(x\) = 16
\(x\) = 2
trả lời x = -7
bằng 7 nhé