1. Rút gọn biểu thức:
a) √(9a) + √(25a) - √(49a) với a ≥ 0
b) √75 + √48 - √300
c) (2√3 + √5) √3 - √60
help~
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a) \(5\sqrt{25a^2}-25=25\left|a\right|-25==-25a-25\left(a< 0\right)\)
b) \(\sqrt{49a^2}+3a=7\left|a\right|+3a=-7a+3a\left(a< 0\right)=-4a\)
c) \(3\sqrt{9a^6}=9\left|a^3\right|-6a^3\)
Xét \(a\ge0\Rightarrow9\left|a^3\right|-6a^3=9a^3-6a^3=3a^3\)
Xét \(a< 0\Rightarrow9\left|a^3\right|-6a^3=-9a^3-6a^3=-15a^3\)
a) 5\(\sqrt{25a^2}\) - 25 với a < 0
= 5\(\sqrt{\left(5a\right)^2}\) - 25
= 5.\(\left|5a\right|\) - 25
= 5.-(5a) - 25
= -25a - 25 Vì a < 0
b) \(\sqrt{49a^2}\) + 3a với a < 0
= \(\sqrt{\left(7a\right)^2}\) + 3a
= \(\left|7a\right|\) + 3a
= -7a + 3a Vì a < 0
= -4a
c) 3\(\sqrt{9a^6}\) - 6a3 với a bất kì
= 3\(\sqrt{\left(3a^3\right)^2}\) - 6a3
= 3\(\left|3a^3\right|\) - 6a3
= 9a3 - 6a3
= 3a3
Chúc bạn học tốt
a) \(=5\left|a\right|+3a=5a+3a=8a\)
b) \(=3\left|a^2\right|+3a^2=3a^2+3a^2=6a^2\)
c) \(=5.2\left|a^3\right|-3a^3=-10a^3-3a^3=-13a^3\)
a: \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)-2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{3-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}+2-2\sqrt{3}+2}{2}=\dfrac{4}{2}=2\)
b: \(\dfrac{\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{30}-\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{\sqrt{15}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{15}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{6}{15}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{5}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}}{5}\)
c: \(\sqrt{9a}+\sqrt{81a}+3\sqrt{25a}-16\sqrt{49a}\)
\(=3\sqrt{a}+9\sqrt{a}+3\cdot5\sqrt{a}-16\cdot7\sqrt{a}\)
\(=27\sqrt{a}-112\sqrt{a}=-85\sqrt{a}\)
d: \(\dfrac{ab-bc}{\sqrt{ab}-\sqrt{bc}}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{ab}-\sqrt{bc}\right)\left(\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{bc}\right)}{\sqrt{ab}-\sqrt{bc}}\)
\(=\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{bc}\)
e: \(a\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}+2\sqrt{ab}+b\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}}}\right)\cdot\sqrt{ab}\)
\(=a\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}\cdot ab+2\sqrt{ab}\cdot ab+b\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}}\cdot ab}\)
\(=a\cdot\sqrt{a^2+2\cdot ab\cdot\sqrt{ab}+a\sqrt{a}\cdot b\sqrt{b}}\)
\(=a\cdot\sqrt{a^2+3\cdot a\cdot\sqrt{a}\cdot b\cdot\sqrt{b}}\)
e: ĐKXĐ: a>=0 và a<>1
\(\left(\dfrac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1+a\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{a}+a\right)}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(a-\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}+1}\)
\(=\left(1+\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}+a\right)\cdot\left(a-\sqrt{a}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2\cdot\left(a-\sqrt{a}+1\right)\)
\(5\sqrt{a}-3\sqrt{25a}+2\sqrt{9a}\)\(=5\sqrt{a}-3.5\sqrt{a}+2.3\sqrt{a}\)\(=5\sqrt{a}-15\sqrt{a}+6\sqrt{a}\)\(=\left(5-15+6\right)\sqrt{a}=-4\sqrt{a}\)
\(a,=3\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+5\sqrt{5}=5\sqrt{5}\\ b,=9\sqrt{a}-6\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a}=2\sqrt{a}\\ c,Sửa:3\sqrt[3]{27}-3\sqrt[3]{-8}-3\sqrt[3]{-125}\\ =3\cdot3-3\left(-2\right)-3\left(-5\right)\\ =9+6+15=30\)
`a)2sqrt{48}-4sqrt{27}+sqrt{75}+sqrt{12}`
`=8sqrt3-12sqrt3+5sqrt3+2sqrt3`
`=3sqrt3`
`b)sqrt{(3-sqrt5)^2}-sqrt{20}`
`=3-sqrt5-2sqrt5`
`=3-3sqrt5`
2 câu cuối không rõ đề :v
b: B=căn 49a^2+3a
=|7a|+3a
=7a+3a(a>=0)
=10a
c: C=căn16a^4+6a^2
=4a^2+6a^2
=10a^2
d: \(D=3\cdot3\cdot\sqrt{a^6}-6a^3=6\cdot\left|a^3\right|-6a^3\)
TH1: a>=0
D=6a^3-6a^3=0
TH2: a<0
D=-6a^3-6a^3=-12a^3
e: \(E=3\sqrt{9a^6}-6a^3\)
\(=3\cdot\sqrt{\left(3a^3\right)^2}-6a^3\)
=3*3a^3-6a^3(a>=0)
=3a^3
f: \(F=\sqrt{16a^{10}}+6a^5\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(4a^5\right)^2}+6a^5\)
=-4a^5+6a^5(a<=0)
=2a^5
\(P=5\sqrt{a}+7\sqrt{a}-8\sqrt{a}=4\sqrt{a}\\ Q=\left[2+\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right]\left[2-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right]\\ Q=\left(2+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{a}\right)=4-a\)
Trả lời:
a) √(9a) + √(25a) - √(49a)
=3√a +5√a -7√a
=√a.(3+5-7)
=√a.1=√a
b) √75 + √48 - √300
=√25.√3 +√16.√3 -√100.√3
=√3.(√25 +√16-√100)
=√3.(5 +4 -10)
=√3.(-1) =-√3
c) (2√3 + √5) √3 - √60
=2.√3.√3 +√5.√3 -√4.√15
=2.3 +√15 -2.√15
=6 +√15.(1-2)
=6 +√15.(-1)
=6 -√15
HT
a) √(9a) + √(25a) - √(49a) với a ≥ 0
\(a*căn bậc hai(9*a) + căn bậc hai(25*a) - căn bậc hai(49*a)\)
b) √75 + √48 - √300
căn bậc hai(75) + căn bậc hai(48) - căn bậc hai(300)