1. Thực hiện phép tính:
a) -4,3.y -1/2.y -3/4= -0,4
b) 4.( y-1/3)3 =0
c) 13 - 2. /1 -2y/ =1
2. Thực hiện phép tính
a) 22/7 : (-10/7) -7/3
b) 28/7 : 14 / 3 - 2.( -1/13)
c) 31/4 : 0,5 + 7/4 : ( -0,5)
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A) 7/38 x 9/11 +7/38 x 4/11 -7/38 x 2/11
=7/38.(9/11+4/11-2/11)
=7/38
B) 5/31 x 21/25 + 5/31 x -7/10 - 5/31 x 9/20
=5/31.(21/25-7/10-9/20)
=5/31.(-31/100)
=-1/20
a) 3/13 - 3/2 + 10/13
= (3/13 + 10/13) - 3/2
= 1 - 3/2
= -1/2
b) 4/7 - (-2/7) - 7/3
= 4/7 + 2/7 - 7/3
= 6/7 - 7/3
= -31/21
c) 2/3 - (-1/6) + 5/4
= 2/3 + 1/6 + 5/4
= 8/12 + 2/12 + 15/12
= 25/12
a, 3/13 - 3/2 + 10/13
= 3/13 + 10/13
= 1 - 3/2 = -1/2
b,4/7 - (-2/7) - 7/3
= 4/7 + 2/7 - 7/3
= 6/7 - 7/3
= 18/21 - 14/21
= 4/21
c, 2/3 - -1/6 +5/4
= 2/3 + 1/16 +5/4
= 128/192 + 12/192 + 240/192
= 380/192
= 95/4
không hiểu chỗ nào hỏi tui
a)
\(11\dfrac{3}{13}-\left(2\dfrac{4}{7}+5\dfrac{3}{13}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{146}{13}-\left(\dfrac{18}{7}+\dfrac{68}{13}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{146}{13}-\dfrac{18}{7}-\dfrac{68}{13}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{146}{13}-\dfrac{68}{13}\right)-\dfrac{18}{7}\)
\(=6-\dfrac{18}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{24}{7}\)
b)
\(\dfrac{2}{7}\times5\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{7}\times3\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{7}\times\dfrac{21}{4}-\dfrac{2}{7}\times\dfrac{13}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{7}\times\left(\dfrac{21}{4}-\dfrac{13}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{7}\times2\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(a,11\dfrac{3}{13}-\left(2\dfrac{4}{7}+5\dfrac{3}{13}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{146}{13}-\left(\dfrac{18}{7}+\dfrac{68}{13}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{146}{13}-\dfrac{68}{13}-\dfrac{18}{7}\)
\(=6-\dfrac{18}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{24}{7}\)
\(b,\dfrac{2}{7}\times5\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{7}\times3\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{7}\times\dfrac{21}{4}-\dfrac{2}{7}\times\dfrac{13}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{7}\times\left(\dfrac{21}{4}-\dfrac{13}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{7}\times2\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{7}\)
c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-5}{20}+\dfrac{30}{75}+\dfrac{-7}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{-1}{4}+\dfrac{-7}{4}\)
\(=1-2=-1\)
Giải:
a)-1/12+4/3=-1/12+16/12=15/12=5/4
b)(-4/14-3/15)-(1/5-20/35-(-1)).7
=-17/35-22/35.7
=-17/35-22/5
=-171/35
c)3/5+-5/20+30/75+-7/4
=3/5+-1/4+2/5+-7/4
=(3/5+2/5)+(-1/4+-7/4)
=1+-2
=-1
d)5/6.-12/14+7/13
=-5/7+7/13
=-16/91
e)2/-9-5/-36-1/4
=-1/12-1/4
=-1/3
f)2/23+-5/12+7/18+21/23+-7/12
=(2/23+21/23)+(-5/12+-7/12)+7/18
=1+-1+7/18
=7/18
Giải:
a) \(\left(9\dfrac{4}{9}+5\dfrac{2}{3}\right)-5\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{85}{9}+\dfrac{17}{3}\right)-\dfrac{11}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{136}{9}-\dfrac{11}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{173}{18}\)
b) \(\dfrac{13}{9}.\dfrac{15}{4}-\dfrac{13}{9}.\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{13}{9}.\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{9}.\left(\dfrac{15}{4}-\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{9}.\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{12}\)
c) \(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{8}-\dfrac{-1}{3}+0,375\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\)
\(=1+1\)
\(=2\)
d) \(75\%-3\dfrac{1}{2}+1,5:\dfrac{10}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{7}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{10}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{7}{2}+\dfrac{21}{20}\)
\(=\dfrac{53}{10}\)
e) \(1\dfrac{13}{15}.\left(0,5\right)^2.3+\left(\dfrac{8}{15}-1\dfrac{19}{60}\right):1\dfrac{23}{24}\)
\(=\dfrac{28}{15}.\dfrac{1}{4}.3+\left(\dfrac{8}{15}-\dfrac{79}{60}\right):\dfrac{47}{24}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{5}+\dfrac{-47}{60}:\dfrac{47}{24}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{5}+\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
\(=1\)
Lời giải:
a.
$-18: \frac{3}{5}=-18.\frac{5}{3}=-30$
b.
$\frac{3}{4}:(-9)=\frac{3}{4}.\frac{-1}{9}=\frac{-1}{12}$
c.
$\frac{13}{20}-\frac{6}{7}: \frac{10}{21}=\frac{13}{20}-\frac{6}{7}.\frac{21}{10}$
$=\frac{13}{20}-\frac{9}{5}=\frac{13}{20}-\frac{36}{20}=\frac{-23}{20}$
d.
$\frac{-21}{5}: (\frac{7}{3}.\frac{7}{5})=\frac{-21}{5}: \frac{49}{15}$
$=\frac{-21}{5}.\frac{15}{49}=\frac{-9}{7}$
e.
$(\frac{-2}{5}+\frac{1}{4}): (1-\frac{2}{5})$
$=\frac{-3}{20}: \frac{3}{5}=\frac{-1}{4}$
Giải:
a) \(11\dfrac{3}{4}.\left(6\dfrac{5}{6}-4\dfrac{1}{2}+1\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{47}{4}.\left(\dfrac{41}{6}-\dfrac{9}{2}+\dfrac{5}{3}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{47}{4}.4\)
\(=47\)
b) \(\left(5\dfrac{7}{8}-2\dfrac{1}{4}-0,5\right):2\dfrac{23}{26}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{47}{8}-\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right):\dfrac{75}{26}\)
\(=\dfrac{25}{8}:\dfrac{75}{26}\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{12}\)
c) \(\left(17\dfrac{13}{15}-3\dfrac{3}{7}\right)-\left(2\dfrac{12}{15}-4\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{268}{15}-\dfrac{24}{7}-\dfrac{14}{5}+4\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{268}{15}-\dfrac{14}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-24}{7}+4\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{226}{15}+\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{1642}{105}\)
d) \(2\dfrac{2}{3}.\left(\dfrac{-4}{5}.0,375.-10.\dfrac{-15}{24}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{3}.\left(\dfrac{-4}{5}.\dfrac{3}{8}.-10.\dfrac{-5}{8}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{8}{3}.\dfrac{3}{8}\right).\left(\dfrac{-4}{5}.\dfrac{-5}{8}.-10\right)\)
\(=1.-5\)
\(=-5\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
a) 2/9 - (1/20 + 2/9)
= 2/9 - 1/20 - 2/9
= (2/9 - 2/9) - 1/20
= 0 - 1/20
= -1/20
b) -3/14 + 2/13 + (-25/14) + (-15/13)
= (-3/14 - 25/14) + (2/13 - 15/13)
= -2 - 1
= -3
c) -3/11 + 11/8 - 3/8 + (-8/11)
= (-3/11 - 8/11) + (11/8 - 3/8)
= -1 + 1
= 0
d) 3/8 + (-1/4) - (7/12 - 1/6)
= 1/8 - 5/12
= -7/24
e) (1/3 + 12/67 + 13/41) - (79/67 - 28/41)
= 1/3 + 12/67 + 13/41 - 79/67 + 28/41
= 1/3 + (12/67 - 79/67) + (13/41 + 28/41)
= 1/3 - 1 + 1
= 1/3
1.Thực hiện phép tính :
a) -4,3y - \(\frac{1}{2}y-\frac{3}{4}=-0,4\)
=> (-4,3- \(\frac{1}{2}\))y = -0,4 + \(\frac{3}{4}\)
=> \(\frac{-24}{5}\)y = \(\frac{7}{20}\)
=> y = \(\frac{7}{20}:\frac{-24}{5}\)
=> y = \(\frac{-7}{96}\)
b) 4\(\left(y-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3=0\)
=> y3 - \(\frac{1}{3}^3\) = 0
=> y3 - \(\frac{1}{27}=0\)
=> y3 = \(\frac{1}{27}\)
=> y = \(\frac{1}{3}\)
c) 13 -2 . | 1 - 2y | = 1
=> 2.| 1 - 2y | = 13 - 1
=> 2.| 1 - 2y | = 12
=> | 1 - 2y | = 6
=> \(\left[\begin{matrix}1-2y=6\\1-2y=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left[\begin{matrix}2y=-5\\2y=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left[\begin{matrix}y=\frac{-5}{2}\\y=\frac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1:
a)\(\frac{-4}{3}.y.\frac{-1}{2}.y.\frac{-3}{4}=-0.4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-4}{3}.\frac{-3}{4}.\frac{-1}{2}.y^2=\frac{-2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-1}{2}y^2=\frac{-2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y^2=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}y=\sqrt{\frac{4}{5}}\\y=-\sqrt{\frac{4}{5}}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(4.\left(y-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y-\frac{1}{3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=\frac{1}{3}\)
c) 13-2.|1-2y|=1
<=>2.|2y-1|=12
<=>|2y-1|=6
<=> \(\left[\begin{matrix}2y-1=6\\2y-1=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=>\(\left[\begin{matrix}y=3,5\\y=-2,5\end{matrix}\right.\)