(x+2).(3-x)=0
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\(2x^2-6x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x.\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0:2\\x=0+3\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;3\right\}.\)
\(2x.\left(x+2\right)-3.\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right).\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\2x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0-2\\2x=3\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=3:2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-2;\frac{3}{2}\right\}.\)
\(x^3-16x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\left(x^2-16\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\left(x^2-4^2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\left(x-4\right).\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-4=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=0+4\\x=0-4\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;4;-4\right\}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
\(\left(x-3\right)^3+\left(x+3\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-9x^2+27x-27+x^3+9x^2+27x+27=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3+54x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(2x+54\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\2x+54=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-27\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3+3x^2-3x+1=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=-3\) ( vô lí)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
\(c,x^2-4x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x-x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(d,4x^2+4x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-1\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(e,\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2-x-3\right)\left(x+2+x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(2x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=5\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Học tốt nha you <3
\(\left(x-3\right)^3+\left(x+3\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-9x^2+27x-27+x^3+9x^2+27x+27=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3+54x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(2x+54\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\2x+54=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-27\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3+3x^2-3x+1=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=-3\) ( vô lí)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
\(c,x^2-4x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x-x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(d,4x^2+4x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-1\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(e,\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2-x-3\right)\left(x+2+x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(2x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=5\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Học tốt nha you <3
\(\left(x-3\right)^3+\left(x+3\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-9x^2+27x-27+x^3+9x^2+27x+27=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3+54x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(2x+54\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\2x+54=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-27\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3+3x^2-3x+1=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=-3\) ( vô lí)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
\(c,x^2-4x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x-x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(d,4x^2+4x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-1\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(e,\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2-x-3\right)\left(x+2+x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(2x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=5\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Học tốt nha you <3
1) Do x ∈ Z và 0 < x < 3
⇒ x ∈ {1; 2}
2) Do x ∈ Z và 0 < x ≤ 3
⇒ x ∈ {1; 2; 3}
3) Do x ∈ Z và -1 < x ≤ 4
⇒ x ∈ {0; 1; 2; 3; 4}
Bài 3:
1. \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)+5x-5=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)+5\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy.......................
2. \(\left(3x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)-6x-10=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)-2\left(3x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+5\right)\left(x-3-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+5=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy........................
3. \(\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+3\right)-7x^2+14x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+3\right)-7x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+3-7x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\-5x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy............................
4, 5 tương tự nhé bn!
bài 3
1 (x-1)(x+2)+5x-5=0
=>(x-1)(x+2)+(5x-5)=o
=>(x-1)(x+2)+5(x-1)=0
=>(x-1)(x+2+5)=0
=>(x-1)(x+7)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\) =>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy x=1 hoặc x=-7
2. (3x+5)(x-3)-6x-10=0
=>(3x+5)(x-3)-(6x+10)=0
=>(3x+5)(x-3)-2(3x+5)=0
=>(3x+5)(x-3-2)=0
=>(3x+5)(x-5)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+5=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, 4x2 - 49 = 0
⇔⇔ (2x)2 - 72 = 0
⇔⇔ (2x - 7)(2x + 7) = 0
⇔{2x−7=02x+7=0⇔⎧⎪ ⎪⎨⎪ ⎪⎩x=72x=−72⇔{2x−7=02x+7=0⇔{x=72x=−72
b, x2 + 36 = 12x
⇔⇔ x2 + 36 - 12x = 0
⇔⇔ x2 - 2.x.6 + 62 = 0
⇔⇔ (x - 6)2 = 0
⇔⇔ x = 6
e, (x - 2)2 - 16 = 0
⇔⇔ (x - 2)2 - 42 = 0
⇔⇔ (x - 2 - 4)(x - 2 + 4) = 0
⇔⇔ (x - 6)(x + 2) = 0
⇔{x−6=0x+2=0⇔{x=6x=−2⇔{x−6=0x+2=0⇔{x=6x=−2
f, x2 - 5x -14 = 0
⇔⇔ x2 + 2x - 7x -14 = 0
⇔⇔ x(x + 2) - 7(x + 2) = 0
⇔⇔ (x + 2)(x - 7) = 0
⇔{x+2=0x−7=0⇔{x=−2x=7
Tìm x biết:
a) x^2-3.x=0
b) 2.x^2+5.x=0
c) x^2+1=0
d) x^2-1=0
e) x.(x-3)-x+3=0
g) x^2.(x+2)-9.x-18=0
a)x^2-3.x=0
x^3.(1-3)=0
x^3.(-2)=0
x^3=0:(-2)
x^3=0
x=0
b)2.x^2+5.x=0
x^3.(2+5)=0
x^3.7=0
x^3=0:7
x^3=0
x=0
c)x^2+1=0
x^2=0-1
x^2=(-1)
x ko thỏa mãn
d)x^2-1=0
x^2=0+1
x^2=1
x=1 hoặc x=(-1)
e)x.(x-3)-x+3=0
Mình ko bt xin lỗi
g)x^2.(x+2)-9.x-18=0
x^2.(x+2)-9.x=0+18
x^2.(x+2)-9.x=18
x^2.x+x^2.2-9.x=18
Mk chỉ giải đc đến đây thôi. Xin lỗi!
Làm theo công thức: tích bằng 0 thì một trong x thừa số bằng 0 rồi xét các trường hợp
\(\left(x+2\right).\left(3-x\right)=0\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+2=0\\3-x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=3\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-2;3\right\}\)
( x + 2 ) . ( 3 - x ) = 0
\(\Rightarrow\)x + 2 = 0 hoặc 3 - x = 0
\(\Rightarrow\)x = - 2 hoặc x = 3
Vậy x \(\in\){ - 2 ; 3 }