Question

[Ác Quỷ Bóng Đêm]

Bài 1: cho \(a,b,c\ge0\) và a+b+c=1. Chứng minh rằng :

a,\(\left(1-a\right)\cdot\left(1-b\right)\cdot\left(1-c\right)\ge8\cdot a\cdot b\cdot c\)

b,\(16\cdot a\cdot b\cdot c\ge a+b\)

c,\(\frac{a}{1+a}+\frac{2\cdot b}{2+b}+\frac{3\cdot c}{3+c}\le\frac{6}{7}\)

Bài 2: cho a,b,c>0 và a.b.c=0 chứng minh rằng:

\(\frac{b\cdot c}{a^2\cdot b+a^2\cdot c}+\frac{a\cdot c}{b^2\cdot c+b^2\cdot a}+\frac{a\cdot b}{c^2\cdot a+c^2\cdot b}\ge\frac{3}{2}\)

 

Answer 1

[Hoàng Lê Bảo Ngọc]

Bài 1 :

a) Ta có : \(\left(1-a\right)\left(1-b\right)\left(1-c\right)=\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)\)

Áp dụng bđt Cauchy : \(a+b\ge2\sqrt{ab}\) , \(b+c\ge2\sqrt{bc}\) , \(c+a\ge2\sqrt{ca}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)\ge8abc\) hay \(\left(1-a\right)\left(1-b\right)\left(1-c\right)\ge8abc\)