Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(A=1-\dfrac{3}{4}+\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^3+...+\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^{2016}-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^{2017}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}A=\dfrac{3}{4}-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^3-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^3+...+\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^{2017}-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^{2018}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{4}A=1-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^{2018}\notin Z\\ \Rightarrow A\notin Z\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\)
\(3B=1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3B-B=1-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2B=1-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\)
\(0< \dfrac{1}{3^{100}}< 1\Rightarrow0< 1-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow0< 2B< 1\Rightarrow0< B< \dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\) B không phải số nguyên
\(a,\left(7+3\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+\left(0,4-5\right)-\left(4\dfrac{1}{4}-1\right)\)
\(=\left(7+\dfrac{13}{4}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)-\dfrac{23}{5}-\left(\dfrac{17}{4}-1\right)\)
\(=7+\dfrac{13}{4}-\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{23}{5}-\dfrac{17}{4}+1\)
\(=\left(7+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{13}{4}-\dfrac{17}{4}\right)-\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{23}{5}\right)\)
\(=8-\dfrac{4}{4}-\dfrac{26}{5}\)
\(=7-\dfrac{26}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(b,\dfrac{2}{3}-\left[\left(-\dfrac{7}{4}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}-\left(-\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}-\left(-\dfrac{14}{8}-\dfrac{4}{8}-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}-\left(-\dfrac{21}{8}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{21}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{79}{24}\)
\(c,\left(9-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right):\left(7-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{5}{8}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{36}{4}-\dfrac{2}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right):\left(\dfrac{56}{8}-\dfrac{2}{8}-\dfrac{5}{8}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{31}{4}:\dfrac{49}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{62}{49}\)
\(d,3-\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{7}}{1+\dfrac{1}{7}}=3-\dfrac{\dfrac{7}{7}-\dfrac{1}{7}}{\dfrac{7}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}}=3-\left(\dfrac{6}{7}:\dfrac{8}{7}\right)=3-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-1\right)...\left(\dfrac{1}{2015}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2016}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2017}-1\right)\\ A=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right).\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right).\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)...\left(-\dfrac{2014}{2015}\right)\left(-\dfrac{2015}{2016}\right)\left(-\dfrac{2016}{2017}\right)\\ A=\dfrac{1.2.3.4...2014.2015.2016}{2.3.4...2015.2016.2017}=\dfrac{1}{2017}\)
\(B=\left(-1\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(-1\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(-1\dfrac{1}{4}\right)...\left(-1\dfrac{1}{2015}\right)\left(-1\dfrac{1}{2016}\right)\left(-1\dfrac{1}{2017}\right)\\ B=\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)\left(-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)...\left(-\dfrac{2016}{2015}\right)\left(-\dfrac{2017}{2016}\right)\left(-\dfrac{2018}{2017}\right)\\ B=\dfrac{3.4.5...2016.2017.2018}{2.3.4...2015.2016.2017}=\dfrac{2018}{2}=1009\)
\(M=A.B=\dfrac{1}{2017}.1009=\dfrac{1009}{2017}\)
\(a,A=\dfrac{7}{35}+\left(-1\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{12}{7}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{12}{35}\right)-\dfrac{3}{7}\)\(A=\dfrac{7}{35}-\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{12}{7}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{13}{35}-\dfrac{3}{7}\\ A=\left(\dfrac{7}{35}+\dfrac{13}{35}\right)-\left(\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{12}{7}+\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{4}{7}-\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{11}{7}\\ A=\left(\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{11}{7}\right)-\dfrac{3}{2}\\ A=\dfrac{15}{7}-\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{9}{14}\)
a) \(1\dfrac{4}{23}+\dfrac{5}{21}-\dfrac{4}{23}+0,5+\dfrac{16}{21}=\left(1\dfrac{4}{23}-\dfrac{4}{23}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{21}+\dfrac{16}{21}\right)+0,5=1+1+0,5=2,5\)b)
\(\dfrac{3}{7}.19\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{7}{7}.33\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{7}{3}\left(19\dfrac{1}{3}-33\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{7}{3}.\left(-14\right)=-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
c,
\(\left(15\dfrac{1}{4}+2010\right):\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)-\left(25\dfrac{1}{4}+2016\right):\left(\dfrac{-5}{7}\right)=\left(15\dfrac{1}{4}+2010\right):\left(-\dfrac{7}{5}\right)-\left(25\dfrac{1}{4}+2016\right):\left(\dfrac{-7}{5}\right)\)
\(\left(-\dfrac{7}{5}\right)\left(15\dfrac{1}{4}+2010-25\dfrac{1}{4}-2016\right)=\left(-\dfrac{7}{5}\right)\left(-10-6\right)=22,4\)
d,
\(\left(2017-\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{9}{11}\right)-\left(2016-\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{8}{17}\right)-\left(2015+\dfrac{9}{11}-\dfrac{8}{17}\right)=2017-\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{9}{11}-2016+\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{8}{17}-2015-\dfrac{9}{11}+\dfrac{8}{17}\)\(\left(2017-2016-2015\right)+\left(-\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)+\left(\dfrac{9}{11}-\dfrac{9}{11}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{8}{17}+\dfrac{8}{17}\right)=-2014\)
Bạn ơi cho mình hỏi tại sao đề bài câu c là -5/7 mà bn lm -7/5
Bài 2 :
\(S=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{4^2}+\dfrac{3}{4^3}+............+\dfrac{2017}{4^{2017}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4S=1+\dfrac{2}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4^2}+...........+\dfrac{2017}{4^{2016}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4S-S=\left(1+\dfrac{2}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4^2}+..........+\dfrac{2017}{4^{2016}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{4^2}+..........+\dfrac{2017}{4^{2017}}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3S=1+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+.........+\dfrac{1}{4^{2016}}-\dfrac{2017}{4^{2016}}\)
Đặt :
\(A=1+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+..........+\dfrac{1}{4^{2016}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4A=4+1+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+..........+\dfrac{1}{4^{2015}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4A-A=\left(4+1+\dfrac{1}{4}+.......+\dfrac{1}{4^{2015}}\right)-\left(1+\dfrac{1}{4}+.......+\dfrac{1}{4^{2016}}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3A=4-\dfrac{1}{4^{2016}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow D=\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2^{2016}.3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3S=\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2^{2016}.3}-\dfrac{2017}{4^{2016}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3S< \dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S< \dfrac{4}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S< \dfrac{1}{2}\rightarrowđpcm\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{4^2}+\dfrac{3}{4^3}+...+\dfrac{2017}{4^{2017}}\) ( A cho đẹp :v)
\(4A=4\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{4^2}+\dfrac{3}{4^3}+...+\dfrac{2017}{4^{2017}}\right)\)
\(4A=1+\dfrac{2}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{2017}{4^{2016}}\)
\(4A-A=\left(1+\dfrac{2}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{2017}{4^{2016}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{4^2}+\dfrac{3}{4^3}+...+\dfrac{2017}{4^{2017}}\right)\)\(3A=1+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{4^{2016}}-\dfrac{2017}{4^{2017}}\)
Đặt:
\(M=1+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{4^{2016}}\)
\(4M=4\left(1+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{4^{2016}}\right)\)
\(4M=4+1+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{4^{2015}}\)
\(4M-M=\left(4+1+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{4^{2015}}\right)-\left(1+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{4^{2016}}\right)\)\(3M=4-\dfrac{1}{4^{2016}}\)
\(M=\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4^{2016}}\)
Thay M vào A ta có:
\(A=\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{1}{4^{2016}.3}-\dfrac{2017}{4^{2017}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrowđpcm\)