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Ta có: VT = ( x 3 + x 2 y + x y 2 + y 3 )(x - y)
= ( x- y). ( x 3 + x 2 y + x y 2 + y 3 ).
= x. ( x 3 + x 2 y + x y 2 + y 3 ) - y( x 3 + x 2 y + x y 2 + y 3 )
= x 4 + x 3 y + x 2 y 2 + x y 3 – x 3 y – x 2 y 2 – x y 3 – y 4
= x 4 – y 4 = VP (đpcm)
Vế trái bằng vế phải nên đẳng thức được chứng minh.
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`a)(x-1)(x^2+x+1)`
`=x^3+x^2+x-x^2-x-1`
`=x^3-1`
`b)(x^3+x^2y+xy^2+y^3)(x-y)`
`=x^4+x^3y+x^2y^2+xy^3-x^3y-x^2y^2-xy^3-y^4`
`=x^4-y^4`
a) VT`=(x-1)(x^2+x+1)`
`=x^3 +x^2 +x -x^2-x-1 `
`=x^3-1=` VP.
b) VT `=(x^3+x^2y+xy^2+y^3)(x-y)`
`=x^4+x^3y+x^2y^2+xy^3-x^3y-x^2y^2-xy^3-y^4`
`=x^4-y^4=` VP.
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Ta có: \(\left(x^3-x^2y+xy^2-y^3\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left[x^2\left(x-y\right)+y^2\left(x-y\right)\right]\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)
\(=x^4-y^4=2^4-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^4=16-\dfrac{1}{16}=\dfrac{255}{16}\)
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D = ( x 3 + y 3 ) – x y ( x + y ) = ( x + y ) ( x 2 – x y + y 2 ) – x y ( x + y ) = ( x + y ) ( x 2 – x y + y 2 – x y ) = ( x + y ) [ x ( x – y ) – y ( x – y ) ] = ( x + y ) ( x – y ) 2
Vì x = y ó x – y = 0 nên D = ( x + y ) ( x – y ) 2 = 0
Đáp án cần chọn là: D
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1: =(2x+y-2y)(2x+y+2y)
=(2x-y)(2x+3y)
2: =(4-5x)(16+20x+25x^2)
3: =x(x^2-2xy+y^2-4)
=x[(x-y)^2-4]
=x(x-y-2)(x-y+2)
4: =(x-y)(x^2+xy+y^2)+xy(x-y)
=(x-y)(x^2+2xy+y^2)
=(x-y)(x+y)^2
1: =(2x+y-2y)(2x+y+2y)
=(2x-y)(2x+3y)
2: =(4-5x)(16+20x+25x^2)
3: =x(x^2-2xy+y^2-4)
=x[(x-y)^2-4]
=x(x-y-2)(x-y+2)
4: =(x-y)(x^2+xy+y^2)+xy(x-y)
=(x-y)(x^2+2xy+y^2)
=(x-y)(x+y)^2
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có
B = x 3 + x 2 y – x y 2 – y 3 = x 2 ( x + y ) – y 2 ( x + y ) = ( x 2 – y 2 ) ( x + y ) = ( x – y ) ( x + y ) ( x + y ) = ( x – y ) ( x + y ) 2
Thay x = 3,25 ; y = 6,57 ta được
B = ( 3 , 25 – 6 , 75 ) ( 3 , 25 + 6 , 75 ) 2 = - 3 , 5 . 10 2 = - 350
Đáp án cần chọn là: B
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a: Ta có: \(\left(x+y\right)^2\)
\(=x^2+2xy+y^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2xy}\ge\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2}\forall x,y>0\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)\(\left(x-y\right)\left(x^3+x^2y+xy^2+y^3\right)=x^4+x^3y+x^2y^2+xy^3-x^3y-x^2y^2-xy^3-y^4=x^4-y^4\)
b) \(x\left(3x-18\right)-3\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)+8=3x^2-18x-3x^2+18x-24+8=-16\)
x4 -y4 =(x3+x2y+xy2+y3)(x-y)
VP=(x3+x2y+xy2+y3)(x-y)
=x.(x3+x2y+xy2+y3)-y.(x3+x2y+xy2+y3)
=x4+x3y+x2y2+xy3-x3y-x2y2-xy3-y4
=x4-y4=VT
=> x4 -y4 =(x3+x2y+xy2+y3)(x-y)