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15 - 2 | 4 + 5x | = 59 <=> 2 | 4 + 5x | = -44 <=> | 4 + 5x | = -22
Vì \(\left|4+5x\right|\ge0\) nên không có x thỏa mãn | 4 + 5x | = -22
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TH1: \(x\le\frac{1}{5}\)=>3-x+1-5x=7=>4-6x=7=>-3=6x=>x=-1/2(nhận)
TH2:\(\frac{1}{5}< x\le3\)=>3-x+5x-1=7=>2+4x=7=>4x=5=>x=5/4(nhận)
TH3:x>3=>x-3+5x-1=7=>6x-4=7=>6x=11=>x=11/6(loại)
Vậy x=-1/2 hoặc x=5/4
a) Đặt: \(A=1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2\left(1+2^2+2^3+...+2^9+2^{10}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{10}+2^{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=\left(2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{10}+2^{11}\right)-\left(1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{10}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(2^3-2^3\right)+\left(2^4-2^4\right)+...+\left(2-1\right)+\left(2^{11}-2^2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=0+0+...+1+\left(2^{11}-2^2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1+2^{11}-2^2=1+2048-4=2045\)
Vậy: \(1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{10}=2045\)
b)
a] \(60-3\left(x-1\right)=2^3\cdot3\)
\(\Rightarrow60-3\left(x-1\right)=24\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left(x-1\right)=36\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=12\)
\(\Rightarrow x=13\)
b] \(\left(3x-2\right)^3=2\cdot2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-2\right)^3=2^6\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-2\right)^3=\left(2^2\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-2=2^2\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=6\)
\(x=2\)
c] \(5^{x+1}-5^x=500\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x\left(5-1\right)=500\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x\cdot4=500\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=125\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
d] \(x^2=x^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=x^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-x^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(1-x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\1-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(x+2\right)-2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2-2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
\(\left(x+3\right)+1=7\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3+1=7\)
\(\Rightarrow x+4=7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(\left(3x-4\right)+4=12\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-4+4=12\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=12\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(\left(5x+4\right)-1=13\)
\(\Rightarrow5x+4-1=13\)
\(\Rightarrow5x+3=13\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=10\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(\left(4x-8\right)-3=5\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-8-3=5\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-11=5\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=16\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(8-\left(2x+4\right)=2\)
\(\Rightarrow8-2x-4=2\)
\(\Rightarrow4-2x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(7+\left(5x+2\right)=14\)
\(\Rightarrow7+5x+2=14\)
\(\Rightarrow9+5x=14\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(5-\left(3x-11\right)=1\)
\(\Rightarrow5-3x+11=1\)
\(\Rightarrow16-3x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=15\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
a: =>5-x=-23
=>x=5+23=28
b: =>x-3-x+7-25+x=54
=>x-21=54
=>x=75
c: =>7-9x-2x+4=-5x-35+27-25=-5x-37
=>-11x+3=-5x-37
=>-6x=-40
=>x=20/3
a.
10-x-5 = (-5) - 7 -11
=>5-x = 0
=>x=5
b
(x-3) - (x+17-24) - (25-x) = 24 - (-30)
=>x - 3 - x - 17 + 24 - 25 - x = 24 + 30
=>-x - 21 = 54
=>-x = 75
=>x = -75
c
(7 - 9x) - (2x - 4) = - (5x + 35) - (-27) - 25
=>7-9x - 2x + 4 = -5x - 35 + 27 - 35
=>11 - 11x + 5x = -43
=>16x = 11 + 43
=>16x = 54
=>x=4
A. 5(x-11) + 4(x-3) =10
<=>5x -55 + 4x -12 =10
<=>9x -67 =10
<=>9x =10+67 =77
<=>x =77 : 9 =77/9
B.21 - 5 ( x-7) = 2-3(x-5)
<=>21-5x+35 = 2 - 3x +15
<=>-5x + 56 = -3x + 17
<=>-5x +3x=17-56=-39
<=> -2x =-39
<=> x = -39 : -2 =39/2
C.3(2x-1)-7(x+4)=8-9x
<=>6x -4 -7x-28=-9x+8
<=>-x + 9x = 8+4+28=40
<=> 8x = 40
<=> x = 40:8=5
D. l 4-x l =11
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}4-x=11\\4-x=-11\end{cases}}\)<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-7\\x=15\end{cases}}\)
E. 5-3 l x+2 l = -28
<=> 3 l x+2 L = -28 -5 =-33
<=> l x+2 l = -33 :3 =11
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=11\\x+2=-11\end{cases}}\)<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=9\\-13\end{cases}}\)
T I C K mk nhé!!!^_^
f) (x – 5)2 = 9
a) 3x – 15 = 25 – 5x
=> 3x + 5x = 25 + 15
=> 8x = 40
=> x = 5
b) 3x - 17 = 2x – 7
=> 3x - 2x = -7 + 17
=> x = 10
c) 2x – 17 = – (3x – 18)
=> 2x - 17 = -3x + 18
=> 2x + 3x = 18 + 17
=> 5x = 35
=> x = 7
d) 3x – 14 = 2(x – 9) + 1
=> 3x - 14 = 2x - 18 + 1
=> 3x - 2x = -18 + 1 + 14
=> x = -3
f) (x – 5)2 = 9
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=3\\x-5=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) Ta có: \(3x-15=25-5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-15-25+5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-40=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=40\)
hay x=5
Vậy: x=5
b) Ta có: \(3x-17=2x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-17-2x+7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-10=0\)
hay x=10
Vậy: x=10
c) Ta có: \(2x-17=-\left(3x-18\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-17=-3x+18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-17+3x-18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-35=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=35\)
hay x=7
Vậy: x=7
d) Ta có: \(3x-14=2\left(x-9\right)+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-14=2x-18+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-14-2x+18-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
Vậy: x=-3
f) Ta có: \(\left(x-5\right)^2=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=3\\x-5=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{2;8\right\}\)
a) \(10-2\left(4-3x\right)=-4\)
\(2\left(4-3x\right)=10-\left(-4\right)\)
\(2\left(4-3x\right)=14\)
\(4-3x=\dfrac{14}{2}\)
\(4-3x=7\)
\(3x=4-7\)
\(3x=-3\)
\(x=-1\)
b) \(-12+3\left(-x+7\right)=-18\)
\(3\left(-x+7\right)=-18+12\)
\(3\left(-x+7\right)=-6\)
\(-x+7=-2\)
\(-x=-2-7\)
\(-x=-9\)
\(x=9\)
c) \(24:\left(3x-2\right)=-3\)
\(3x-2=24:\left(-3\right)\)
\(3x-2=-8\)
\(3x=-8+2\)
\(3x=-6\)
\(x=-2\)
d) \(-45:5\left(-3-2x\right)=3\)
\(5\left(-3-2x\right)=-45:3\)
\(5\left(-3-2x\right)=-15\)
\(-3-2x=-15:5\)
\(-3-2x=-3\)
\(-2x=-3+3\)
\(-2x=0\)
\(x=0\)
a: Bạn ghi lại đề nha bạn
b: \(30\left(x+2\right)-6\left(x-5\right)-24x=100\)
=>\(30x+60-6x+30-24x=100\)
=>\(\left(30x-6x-24x\right)+\left(60+30\right)=100\)
=>0x=100-90=10(vô lý)
c: \(\left(x-7\right)\left(x+3\right)< 0\)
TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-7>0\\x+3< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>7\\x< -3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(x\in\varnothing\)
TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-7< 0\\x+3>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 7\\x>-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>-3<x<7
mà x nguyên
nên \(x\in\left\{-2;-1;0;1;2;3;4;5;6\right\}\)
d: -1<2x-1<4
=>\(-1+1< 2x< 4+1\)
=>0<2x<5
=>0<x<2,5
mà x nguyên
nên \(x\in\left\{1;2\right\}\)