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a) đk: \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)
b) \(A=\left(\frac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}\right)\div\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2}\)
\(A=\frac{x+2+\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\sqrt{x}-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\div\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2}\)
\(A=\frac{x+2+x-\sqrt{x}-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(A=\frac{2\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
c) Ta có: \(x+\sqrt{x}+1=\left(x+\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{3}{4}=\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}>0\)
=> \(\frac{2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}>0\left(\forall x\ne1\right)\)
d) Ta chỉ có thể tìm GTLN thôi
Để A đạt GTLN => \(x+\sqrt{x}+1\) phải đạt GTNN
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(x=0\)
Vậy Max(A) = 2 khi x = 0
a) \(ĐK:x\ge0,x\ne9\)
Với\(x\ge0,x\ne9\)thì \(B=\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{x-9}\right]:\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right]\)\(=\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{x-9}\right]:\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right]\)\(=\left[\frac{2x-6\sqrt{x}}{x-9}+\frac{x+3\sqrt{x}}{x-9}-\frac{3\sqrt{x}+9}{x-9}\right]:\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right]\)\(=\left[\frac{3x-6\sqrt{x}-9}{x-9}\right].\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}-9\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{3\sqrt{x}-9}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b) \(B< -1\Leftrightarrow\frac{3\sqrt{x}-9}{\sqrt{x}+3}< -1\Leftrightarrow\frac{3\sqrt{x}-9}{\sqrt{x}+3}+1< 0\Leftrightarrow\frac{4\sqrt{x}-6}{\sqrt{x}+3}< 0\)
Mà \(\sqrt{x}+3>0\)nên \(4\sqrt{x}-6< 0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}< \frac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow x< \frac{9}{4}\)
Vậy với \(0\le x< \frac{9}{4}\)thì B < -1
c) \(B=\frac{4\sqrt{x}-6}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\frac{4\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-18}{\sqrt{x}+3}=4-\frac{18}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
Ta có: \(\sqrt{x}\ge0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+3\ge3\Leftrightarrow\frac{18}{\sqrt{x}+3}\le6\Leftrightarrow-\frac{18}{\sqrt{x}+3}\ge-6\Leftrightarrow4-\frac{18}{\sqrt{x}+3}\ge-2\)
Vậy \(MinB=-2\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
Nhìn nhầm câu c)
\(B=\frac{3\sqrt{x}-9}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)làm tương tự
\(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{cases}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}=2\)
=> Với mọi \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{cases}}\)thì P = 2
Đề sai à --
