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3663−1 ⋮ 36−1=35 ⋮ 7
3663−1=(3663+1)−2 :37 dư −2 => 3663không chia hết cho 37
=> đpcm
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1)
a)251-1
=(23)17-1\(⋮\)23-1=7
Vậy 251-1\(⋮\)7
b)270+370
=(22)35+(32)35\(⋮\)22+32=13
Vậy 270+370\(⋮\)13
c)1719+1917
=(BS18-1)19+(BS18+1)17
=BS18-1+BS18+1
=BS18\(⋮\)18
d)3663-1\(⋮\)35\(⋮\)7
Vậy 3663-1\(⋮\)7
3663-1
=3663+1-2
=BS37-2\(⋮̸\)37
Vậy 3663-1\(⋮̸\)37
e)24n-1
=(24)n-1\(⋮\)24-1=15
Vậy 24n-1\(⋮\)15
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em gửi bài qua fb thầy chữa cho, tìm fb của thầy bằng sđt nhé: 0975705122
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a) Có: \(2^3=8\equiv1\left(mod7\right)\Rightarrow2^{51}\equiv1\left(mod7\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{51}-1⋮7\left(đpcm\right)\)
b) 270 + 370 = (22)35 + (32)35 = 435 + 935
\(=\left(4+9\right).\left(4^{34}-4^{33}.9+....-4.9^{33}+9^{34}\right)\)
\(=13.\left(4^{34}-4^{33}.9+...-4.9^{33}+9^{34}\right)⋮13\left(đpcm\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
phần a sai đề nha bạn
b,Ta có
\(2\equiv2\left(mod13\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{12}\equiv1\left(mod13\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{12.5}.2^{10}\equiv1.2^{10}\left(mod13\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{60}.2^{10}\equiv1024\left(mod13\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{70}\equiv10\left(mod13\right)\)\(\left(1\right)\)
Lại có:
\(3\equiv3\left(mod13\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3^6\equiv1\left(mod13\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{6.11}.3^4\equiv1.3^4\left(mod13\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{66}.3^4\equiv81\left(mod13\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{70}\equiv3\left(mod13\right)\)\(\left(2\right)\)
Từ \(\left(1\right);\left(2\right)\Rightarrow2^{70}+3^{70}\equiv13\equiv0\left(mod13\right)\)
c, Ta có
\(17\equiv-1\left(mod18\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow17^{19}\equiv-1\left(mod18\right)\)\(\left(1\right)\)
Lại có
\(19\equiv1\left(mod18\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow19^{17}\equiv1\left(mod18\right)\)\(\left(2\right)\)
Từ \(\left(1\right);\left(2\right)\Rightarrow17^{19}+19^{17}\equiv0\left(mod18\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow17^{19}+19^{17}⋮18\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Gỉa sử (n+1).(n+2)....(n+n) chia hết cho \(2^{n+1}\) => (n+1).(n+2)...(n+n) - \(2^n=2^{n+1}-2^n=2^n\) mà \(2^n\) chia hết cho \(2^n\) => (n+1).(n+2)....(n+n)
chia hết cho \(2^n\)( mâu thuẫn) => đpcm
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)