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IX. Read the passage and then decide if the following statements are True or False or Not Given.
It took hundreds of thousands of years for the world population to grow to 1 billion. However, in just another two centuries, it grew sevenfold. You know, in 2011, the total populaion of the world reached 7 billion. And today, it' s about 7.5 billion. Tokyo, with 37.8 million residents, continues to be the largest city in the world in terms of population.
Advances in modern medicine are the main cause of this dramatic growth in the world population. It helps the birth rates increase and the death rates decline. The second contributor is the improvrment in living standards. This leads to the rise of global lifespan, from 64.8 years in the early 1990s to 70.0 years today. Last but not least, the number of women of reproductive age is increasing day by day.
However, the rapid population growth can lead to the shortage in medical and educational facilities and services. The population grows fast so the demand for energy also increases. Therefore, energy shortages are also a big problem. In addition, air, water and land pollution caused by growing population in big cities has bad effects on people' s health.
1. The population of the world increased seven times just in two centuries.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
2. the birth rates are higher than the death rates.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
3. The global population today is 37 million.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
4. When the population grows rapidly, the poor have more problems than the rich.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
IX. Read the passage and then decide if the following statements are True or False or Not Given.
It took hundreds of thousands of years for the world population to grow to 1 billion. However, in just another two centuries, it grew sevenfold. You know, in 2011, the total populaion of the world reached 7 billion. And today, it' s about 7.5 billion. Tokyo, with 37.8 million residents, continues to be the largest city in the world in terms of population.
Advances in modern medicine are the main cause of this dramatic growth in the world population. It helps the birth rates increase and the death rates decline. The second contributor is the improvrment in living standards. This leads to the rise of global lifespan, from 64.8 years in the early 1990s to 70.0 years today. Last but not least, the number of women of reproductive age is increasing day by day.
However, the rapid population growth can lead to the shortage in medical and educational facilities and services. The population grows fast so the demand for energy also increases. Therefore, energy shortages are also a big problem. In addition, air, water and land pollution caused by growing population in big cities has bad effects on people' s health.
1. The population of the world increased seven times just in two centuries.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
2. the birth rates are higher than the death rates.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
3. The global population today is 37 million.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
4. When the population grows rapidly, the poor have more problems than the rich.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
1. will grown => will grow
2. doesn't it => hasn't it
3. amount => number
4. are destroy => are destroyed
5. Less => Fewer
6. live => lives
7. cause => causes
8. usedn't he => didn't he
______3____A. I see,Phuong.Is the any diference in the population density between the downtown ang the suburbs?
_____10_____B. Satellite towns? It sounds like being in the space , Phuong.
____2______C. Yeah, it`s Shanghai with a population of mỏe than 24 million. It há a housing problem because of the increasing population.
____5______D. It`s true that the downtown is much more crowded than the surrounding areas.How about the elderly people in Shanghai,Phuong
______9____E. yes, experts call for the developmet of satellite towns to attract more urban residents.
_____7_____F. I think so. The government should take good care of elderly people , and develop more medical facilities for them.
____1______G.Do you know what the biggest city in china is Phuong?
____4______H. Yes, there is The population density in some central districts is more than 24,000 people per square kilometer ,while the density on the outskirts of the city is very low ,just one-sixth of that in cantral districts.
______8____I . Do the urban planners suggest any solutions to the problem?
_____6_____J. The number of residents older than 60 is increasing quickly , and it also become a problem to government.
_____11_____K. Oh , no , Nam. The term satellite town refers to urban areas located near or around larger metropolitan ares.
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1 advantages
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5 isolated
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8 polluted
9 means
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1.advantages
2. environment
3. hurry
4.neighbors
5.isolated
6. which
7. Services
8. polluted
9.means
1Read and complete with suitable words.
megacity , overpopulation , death , crime , difficult ,
amazing , experience , drought , malnutrition , community ,
living standard, diverse , cause , physician , explosion1. Very surprising , especially in a way that makes you eel pleasure or admiration amazing
2. Activities thas involve breaking the law crime
3.Very different from each other and of various kinds diverse
4.The sudden violent bursting and loud noise of something such as a bomb exploding explosion
5.A very large city , usually one with a population of over 10 million people megacity
6.A doctor , especially one who is a specialist in general medicine and not surgery physician
7.The fact of a country or city having too many people living in it overpopulation
8. The knowledge and skill that you have gained through doing something for a period time experience
9.Not easy : needing effort or skill to do or to understand difficult
10.The person or thing that makes something happen cause
11.The fact of somebody dying or being killed death
12. A long period of time when there is little or no rain drought
13. A poor condition of health caused by a lack of food or a lack of the right type of food malnutrition
14. The amount of money and level of comfort that a particular person or group has living standard
15. All the people who live in a particular area , country , etc . when talked about as a group community
I DON'T KNOW ENGLISH